2023学年齐鲁教科研协作体等高考仿真模拟英语试卷（含解析）.doc

2023学年高考英语模拟测试卷 注意事项 1．考生要认真填写考场号和座位序号。 2．试题所有答案必须填涂或书写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。第一部分必须用2B 铅笔作答；第二部分必须用黑色字迹的签字笔作答。 3．考试结束后，考生须将试卷和答题卡放在桌面上，待监考员收回。 第一部分 （共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分） 1．But for the metal cage to pull the miners to safety, the miners in Chile ____ in less than twenty-four hours. A．would not be rescued B．would not have been rescued C．would be rescued D．would have been rescued 2．Students are always interested in finding out _______ they can go with a new teacher. A．how far B．how soon C．how often D．how long 3．— You should have helped your mom wash the dishes． —I meant ．But she is always telling me to study． A．to do B．to C．doing so D．doing 4．— I want to learn tennis. Would you like to help me? — . But learning tennis is no walk in the park. A．No kidding B．No wonder C．No problem D．No way 5．The news of the newly-elected president’s coming to China for a visit was ______ on the radio just now. A．given away B．given in C．given off D．given out 6．Ms Alice is considered a   lady by us, for she often helps the poor she met with. A．selfish B．hopeful C．mean D．generous 7．Sit down, Emma. You will only make yourself more tired, on you feet. A．to keep B．keeping C．having kept D．to have kept 8．I would not be seeing the film Green Book now _____ me up in time. A．were Kathy not to pick B．had Kathy not picked C．if Kathy hasn’t picked D．if Kathy did not pick 9．Julie is one of those women who always the latest fashion. A．put up with B．keep up with C．come up with D．get on with 10．－ I hear Iron Man III is on recently. Let’s set off for the cinema to appreciate it now. － ________ It’s about 10 PM. I’m so tired that I must go to bed. A．Let’s find some of the action. B．How do you find it? C．It’s entirely up to you. D．You can’t be serious. 11．You’d better write down the phone number of that restaurant for future ________. A．purpose B．reference C．memory D．assessment 12．Had it not been for his experience in the forest，we ____________ in the battle with the fierce bear. A．hadn't survived B．wouldn't have survived C．didn't survived D．wouldn't survive 13．Self- confidence is a kind of quality and that is it takes to do everything well. A．why B．that C．what D．which 14．Sometimes it seems to bother the teacher ______ all the students are being too quiet. A．how B．what C．that D．where 15．________ challenges in Chinas car-sharing economy, shared mobility still has a promising future. A．Despite B．Besides C．Concerning D．Regarding 16．The goal, which they are unlikely to live to see , is to “cure, prevent or manage all diseases” in the next 80 or so years. A．accomplish B．accomplished C．accomplishing D．being accomplished 17．When the girl did ________ the courage to tell her parents what had happened, unfortunately her own family didn't believe her. A．work out B．work up C．work at D．work on 18．The teacher spoke so fast that it was hard for the students to ______ what he was saying. A．take in B．take off C．take on D．take after 19．_________ the requirement is set high, it is a blessing for Chinese students that Cambridge University uses scores on Gaokao as part of its admission criteria. A．As B．While C．Once D．Where 20．—That's the third time you've done that! —Yeah, _____? A．what of it B．what’s on C．what about D．what for 第二部分 阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 21．（6分）I’m part of the Roots & Shoots program founded by Dr. Jane Goodall. The program is intended to make and promote positive changes in the world. As Dr. Goodall says, “What you do makes a difference, and you have to decide what kind of difference you want to make.” In Bulgaria, where I live, homeless dogs are everywhere. Many people here turn a blind eye to them. But I cannot ignore the life of a street dog whenever I see one wandering in the street, looking for something to eat. That’s why I’m no longer a food waster. When I see wasted food, I always think of a hungry dog climbing to garbage bins, searching for food that people have thrown there. When eating in a restaurant, I’m not afraid to take leftover food to feed stray cats or dogs. A week ago, I saw a homeless dog around the garbage bins. Immediately I knelt down, spoke to her softly and ran my hands over her. I could see that she had had puppies. I couldn’t imagine how she could have been able to care for them. Hours earlier, I’d bagged up a plate of leftover fish. As I unwrapped it, she wagged her tail and sniffed at it. She ate all the fish in no time. It’s sad, isn’t it? I can’t understand why many of us waste so much and think little of it. These homeless animals have taught me that food is precious. Even when I don’t have leftovers with me, I’ll take the time to get something from the grocery store to feed them. I know my power is small, so I hope that next time you see wasted food, do turn it into worthy food. You have the power to save a life! 1、The author uses what Dr. Goodall says to