2023届山西省大同市第一中学高考冲刺押题（最后一卷）英语试卷（含解析）.doc

2023学年高考英语模拟测试卷 注意事项 1．考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回． 2．答题前，请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用0．5毫米黑色墨水的签字笔填写在试卷及答题卡的规定位置． 3．请认真核对监考员在答题卡上所粘贴的条形码上的姓名、准考证号与本人是否相符． 4．作答选择题，必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应选项的方框涂满、涂黑；如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案．作答非选择题，必须用05毫米黑色墨水的签字笔在答题卡上的指定位置作答，在其他位置作答一律无效． 5．如需作图，须用2B铅笔绘、写清楚，线条、符号等须加黑、加粗． 第一部分 （共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分） 1．— Don't put the waste on the ground, young man. — Oh, I'm sorry. I ______ the dustbin there. A．hadn't seen   B．haven’t seen　     C．didn't see    D．wasn't seeing 2．—I am afraid this pair of shoes is a little expensive． —If you really want to buy them, I will give you a ____ of 10 percent． A．quantity B．amount C．discount D．account 3．Painting from still images leads to a loss of sensitivity, which is _____ to an artist. A．absolute B．urgent C．especial D．vital 4．I ______ for Shanghai this Saturday, so I want to know when the earliest plane ______. A．leave; takes off B．am leaving; takes off C．leave; is taking off D．am leaving; is taking off 5．In my driving lesson, a traffic rule that impressed me most is that in no time ________ when the traffic lights turn red. A．all vehicles should stop B．should all vehicles stop C．should stop all vehicles D．should stop all vehicles 6．–Excuse me, sir, didn’t you see the red light? –Sorry, my mind ________ somewhere else. A．has been wandering B．was wandered C．was wandering D．has been wandered 7．He doesn't spend any more money on clothing than I do,but________he manages to look so stylish. A．therefore B．somehow C．furthermore D．otherwise 8．Linda ________ to her mother for so long that she figures out almost every gesture of her mother’s. A．attended B．had attended C．would attend D．has attended 9．––Did you have to do much for the dinner party? ––Helen ________ everything by the time I got home. A．finished B．was finishing C．would finish D．had finished 10．—What’s that noise? —Oh，I forget to tell you.The new machine________. A．is testing B．was being tested C．is being tested D．has been tested 11．Either side seems to have a(n) _________ position; there are still many uncertainties on this issue. A．ambiguous B．delicate C．explicit D．confidential 12．. I was embarrassed to admit that yesterday I ______ a serious error. A．acted B．committed C．performed D．completed 13．He couldn’t make his voice ______ above the noise of the traffic. A．to hear B．hearing C．heard D．hear 14．All the students are required to check they have made some spelling errors in their compositions. A．whether B．what C．that D．which 15．Frankly, I still feel confused about _________ he could manage without access to the Internet for such a long time. A．what B．why C．that D．how 16．—There aren’t any toys in our suitcase．Where have you put them? —Oh, no．That old lady sitting next to us ______ have taken ours by mistake. A．must B．could C．should D．would 17．What surprised us most is that he doesn’t know ________ the differences between the two books lie. A．that B．what C．which D．where 18．— I am gaining weight. I need to see a doctor. — But I think you eat too much. ___________. A．Neglect of health is doctor’s wealth B．Laugh at your ills, and save doctors’ bills C．Diet cures more than the doctor D．An apple a day keeps the doctor away 19．I ______ tell you with certainty that he won’t be able to finish it before the deadline. A．will B．must C．can D．may 20．Why does she always drive to work ____ she could easily take the train? A．unless B．until C．before D．when 第二部分 阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 21．（6分）When you’re siting at your computer, do you work attentively all day? Or do you allow yourself to become distracted now and again…to open a few extra tabs, check social media, read a spot of news, maybe catch up on some celebrity gossip, and look at some… Stop! You’re “cyberloafing”. The word is a combination of “cyber”, which means “related to computers”, and “loafing”，which means “relaxing in a lazy way”.We do it, and we do it a lot. A study from the University of Texas suggests we are guilty of this form of delay for 14% of our working day. On a Friday afternoon, I expect it’s more than that. I’ll admit to it. In fact I’ve already done it in the course of writing this story. OK, more than once. But it’s a slippery slope. It can damage your productivity and even your career. Because according to the University of Texas research, each time a worker gets distracted by the Internet it takes an average of 23 minutes to get back to work. More than that, cyberloafing has a dark side, according to a report published in The Journal of Psychosocial Research on Cyberspace. It argues that cyberloafing is connected to several negative personalities. People who cyberloaf are more likely to be self-interested and self-admired. Furthermore, people with these personalities are less likely to feel sorry about avoiding work, and less concerned about getting caught. W