ASTM_D_2144_-_07_rus.pdf

:D 214407 STANDARD PRACTICES FOR EXAMINATION OF ELECTRICAL INSULATING OILS BY INFRARED ABSORPTION ():1691-12/ASTM :06.07.2012 2012 -,.9,-49,-1,119991.:(499)236-54-49:(499)230-13-72 E-mail:interstgost.ru http:/www.interstandart.ru (ASTM International)100 rr Harbor Drive,West Conshohocken,PA 19428,USA.ASTM International ,ASTM International.-,ASTM International ,.This translation is executed by FBU“CIC“Interstandard”of Federal Agency on Technical Regulating and Metrology under the license of American Society for Testing and Materials(ASTM International)100 rr Harbor Drive,West Conshohocken,PA 19428,USA.ASTM International does not approve and does not confirm these translations and in any cases only the English version published with a sign of ASTM International copyright can be considered as the original version.Reproduction of the specified translations by any Party,except for ASTM International or FGU“CIC“Interstandard”,is strictly forbidden according to the USA legislation and international copyright.ASTM D 2144-07 1:D 214407 1 D 2144;,.().1.1.1 (-)4000 400 1(2,5 25).1 (),-,-(HATR)-.,E 932.1.2 1 ASTM D27 ,D27.03 .1 2007.2007.1963.2001.D2144-011.DOI:10.1520/D2144-07.ASTM D 2144-07 2.1.3 ,-.1.4!-,.,.1.5 ,.,.2.2.1 ASTM:2 D 923 E 131,2 ASTM,ASTM www.astm.org ASTM serviceastm.org.ASTM.Document Summary ASTM.ASTM D 2144-07 3E 168 E 932 3.3.1 .E 131.4.4.1-,().4.1.1,-,.-.,.4.1.2 ,.,.ASTM D 2144-07 45.5.1-.2 -,.,.,.6.6.1 -,4000 400 1(2,5 25)E 932.6.2 ,:(1),(2),(3).,168.,0,1 0,014.,0,2 0,028.ASTM D 2144-07 5 0,050 0,007.,16,7 (600 1)(NaCl),25 (400 1)(KBr).6.3 2 5 ().7.7.1 D 923.8.8.1 E 932.9.9.1 ,.,.9.2 ,15 .,ASTM D 2144-07 6 15.10.,10.1 ,2-(),-,.10.2 .10.1,.,.10.1.10.3 2 .,.,(!,.,-ASTM D 2144-07 7,2,5 (20 .).11.,11.1 0,10 0,014 (0,20 0,028)10 .,.,2,5 1.-E 168,.11.2 -,().,.ASTM D 2144-07 8 .11.3 ,E 168 ,1.11.4 -.,.12.12.1 0,050 0,007;,.11.1,50%-4000 1(2,5),-E 168.(),.3 ,.12.2 0,050 0,007 ,.:ASTM D 2144-07 912.2.1 .12.2.2 (),.12.2.3 .12.2.4 90%-4000 1(2,5).12.2.5 -E 168.12.2.6 ,.12.2.5.12.3 ,/-,.-E 168,./-,.12.1 12.2,-,.,.ASTM D 2144-07 10 4 ,-.12.4 .11.3.12.5 -.,.,.13.13.1 ,1 (,).,1 .,.13.2,ASTM D 2144-07 11 ,:S R ()=(As Ar)/t 1 (10000/)1 :As-()(10000/)1,(.E 168)1 2,Ar-(10000/)1,(.E 168)1 2,-,t-,.13.3 ,:S R ()=(Ab Ad)/t 1 (10000/)1 :Ab-()(10000/)1,(.E 168)1 2,Ad-()(10000/)1,ASTM D 2144-07 12 ,(.E 168)1 2,-,t-,.5 Ab Ad ,.14.14.1 S R,-.,-S ,R,Y()(10000/Y 1)Z()(10000/Z 1),()(10000/1).14.2 ,.12.2,:-S ,R (10000/1).14.3 ,(R S),-.ASTM D 2144-07 13.15.15.1 ,.16.16.1 ;()X1.X1.1 .3,4,5,6 ,:following are some of the absorption bands commonly observed in electrical insulating oil spectra:3700 3570 1(2,7 2,8),OH NH .,.1 3 Colthup N.B.,Journal of the Optical Society of America,.40,6,1950.,.397.4 Jones R.N.,Sandorfy C.,.9,Interscience Publishers,Inc.,-,N.Y.,IV,1956.,.247.5 Bellamy L.S.,Methuen and Co.,Ltd.,1958.6 Williams D.H.,Fleming,I.,McGraw Hill Publishing,1996.ASTM D 2144-07 14 .is .2941,1449,1370 1(3.4,6.9,7.3).1754 1667 1(5,7 6,0)(C=O).,.,.1605 1(6,23).1250 667 1(8 15),.,.725 1(13,8),.ASTM D 2144-07 15ASTM International -,.,.,.-ASTM International.,.,.ASTM International,100 Barr Harbor Drive,PO Box C700,West Conshohocken,PA 19428-2959,.610-832-9585,610-832-9555 E-mail:serviceastm.org ASTM:(www.astm.org).