ASTM_D_4293_-_08_rus_scan.pdf

MEXTOCYAAPCTBEHHbIN COBET No CTAHAAPTN3ALN,METPONOrN CEPT中NKALN(Mrc)INTERSTATE COUNCIL FOR STANDARDIZATION,METROLOGY AND CERTIFICATION(ISC)FOCTMEXTOCYAAPCTBEHHbICTAHAAPT32153-2013KAKOCT HA OCHOBE 3POB中OC中OPHON KCOTbI TYPHHbIXCMA3O4HbIX MATEPMAJIOBTexHn4eckne ycnoBngM3gaHne onnanbHoeMocKBaGGaCTaHAapTHOPM2014FOCT 32153-2013peAncnoBneLenn,ocHoBHbie npHynbi n nopagok npoBeAeHnA pabot no mexrocyAapcTBeHHo cTaHAapTn3a-yn ycTaHoBneHbi OCT 1.0-92 MexrocyAapcTBeHHaR ccTeMa cTaHAapTn3a.OCHOBHbie nonoxeHnAn FOCT 1.2-2009 MexrocyAapcTBeHHaR cncTeMa cTaHAapTn3ann.CTaHAapTbI MexrocyAapcTBeHHble,npaBuna u pekoMeHAaun no mekrocyAapcTBeHHon cTaHAapTn3aunn.lpaBnna pa3pa6oTkn,npnHATnA,nMeHeH,HOBneH OTMeHbICBeAeHnA o cTaHAapTe1 NOATOTOBNEH 中eAepanLHbiM rocyAapcTBeHHLIM yHnTapHbiM npeAnpnATueM BcepoccnickniHay4Ho-nccneAoBaTenbcknn yeHTp cTaHAapTn3ayM,HopMaunn n cepTOnKaunn cbipbA,MaTepnanoB nBe山(ecTB(中Y BHILCMB)Ha OcHoBe ayTeHTn4Horo nepeBoga Ha pyccKn A3biK yKa3aHHoro B nyHKTe4 cTaHAapTa,KoTopbi BbinonHeH 中y CTAHAAPTH中OPM2 BHECEH egepanbHbim areHTCTBom no TexHnueckomy perynupoBaHnIo n MeTponornn3 NIPMHAT MexrocyAapcTBeHHLIM coBeTom no cTaHgaptn3aynn,meTponornn n ceptn中nKaynn(npoToKon oT 14 Ho6p 2013 r.N 44-2013)3a npHATe nporonocoBann:KpaTkoe HanMeHoBaHne cTpaHbIKoA cTpaHblCokpaeHHoe HanMeHoBaHneno MK(MCO 3166)004-97no MK(MCO 3166)004-97HaMoHanbHoro opraHano cTaHAapT3aunnApMeHAAMMH3KOHOMKM Pecny6nK ApMeHAKa3axcTaHKZFoccTaHAapT Pecny6nnKn Ka3axcTaHKnprn3AKGKbiprbl3cTaHAapTPOCCARUPoccTaHAapTTaAKKcTaHTaAKcTaHAapTy36eKncTaHy3cTaHAapT4 HacToAw craHgapt nAeHTn4eH cTaHAapry ASTM D 4293-2008 Standard specification forphosphate ester based fluids for turbine lubrication(CTaHAapTHaR cney中nKauMA Ha xMAKOCT Ha OcHoBeocaTHoro 3pa An TypHHbIX CMa30K).CTaHAapT pa3pa6oTaH KoMnTeToM ASTM D02 HepTenpogyKTbi n CMa304HbIe MaTepManbI n Ha-xogutc nog KoHTponem nogKoMnteTa D02.06 AMepnkaHckoro o6wectBa no CnbiTaHnAM n MaTepnanaM.epeBog c aHrnckoro 3bika(en).OnynanbHble 3K3emnngpbi cTaHAapTa ASTM,Ha ocHoBe koToporo nogroToBneH HactoAuw(ni Mex-rocyAapctBeHHbi cTaHAapt,ctaHgaptbi ASTM,ha koTopble gahbi cCbinKn,MeotCA B eAepanbHoM H-opMaLOHHOM oHAe TexHnecknX pernaMeHTOB cTaHAapToB.HanMeHoBaHne HacToero cTaHAapTa n3MeHeHO OTHOCTenLHO HanMeHoBaHnA yKa3aHHoro cTaH-Aapta An npBeAeHn B cooTBeTcTBne c OCT 1.5-2001(noApa3en 3.6).CBeAeHnA o cooTBeTCTBn MexrocyAapctBeHHbiX cTaHAapTOB cCbIno4HbIM cTaHAapTaM npnBeAeHbIB AononHTenbHOM npnoeH A.CTeneHb cooTBeTctBn-AeHTHa(IDT)5 lpnka3om 中eepanbHoro areHTcTBa no TexHn4eckoMy perynnpoBaHnIo n MeTponornn oT 22 HO-g6p 2013 r.Ne 684-cT MexrocyAapcTBeHHbin cTaHAapT OCT 32153-2013 BBeAeH B AencTBne B Ka-yectBe HaoHanbHoro caHAapta Poccnnckon 中egepaunn c 1 HBapa 2015 r.6 BBEAEH BNEPBbIEFOCT 32153-2013M E KOC yA A P C TBEH HbC TA HA AP TKAKOCT HA OCHOBE 3POB 中OC中OPHON KCOTbl Aa tyPHHbIXCMA3O4HbIX MATEPMAJIOBTexHneckne ycnoBPhosphate ester based fluids for turbine lubricating materials.SpecificationsAaTa BBeAeHn-2015-01-011 06nactb npMeHeH1.1 HacToA cTaHgapt ycTaHaBnnBaet Tpe6oBaHnA K orHecToMKnM xnAKoCTAM Ha OCHoBe 3n-poB ocopHOM KncnoTbi An TypoHHbIX CMa304HbIX MaTepanoB.1.2 CTaHAapt pacnpocTpaHgeTcA TonbKo Ha HOBble xnAKoctn go nx ncnonb3oBaHnA B TyponHe.OHHe pacnpocTpaHgeTcA Ha xnAKocT,Cnonb3yeMbe B aneKTpornApaBnecKnx ccTeMax ynpaBneH(EHC-electrohydraulic control).1.3 门pnMeHeHne xnAKocte 3Toro tuna orpaHn4eHO Typ6nHHbIMn CHcTeMaMn,KoTopble ObINn pa3-pa6oTaHbi nn mogn中nynpoBaHbi An ncnonb30BaHA co cMa3Kam Ha OcHoBe 3poB 中ocpopHO Kn-CnOTbl.1.4 3Ha4eHnA B eAHnax C cunTaHoT cTaHAapTHbIM.1.5 门pnBeAeHHble Mepbi npeAocTopoHOCtn oTHOcATcA ToNbko k pa3geny 5 n 5.3.B HacToAeM cTaHAapTe He npeAycMOTpeHO pacCMOTpeHMe Bcex BonpocoB o6ecne4eHnA 6e30-nacHOCT,cBA3aHHbix c ero npnMeHeHeM.oNb3oBaTenb HacToquero cTaHgapta HeceT OTBeTCTBeHHOCTb3a ycTaHoBneHe cooTBeTcTByiounx npaBnn no TexHnKe 6e3onacHocT n oxpaHe 3AopoBbA,a Takke onpe-Aenget yenecoo6pa3Hoctb nPmeHeHnA 3aKoHoAatenbHbix orpaHnyeH nepeg ero ncnonb3oBaHeM.2 HopMaTBHble ccbInKnAng npuMeHeHnA HacTowero cTaHgapTa HeooxognMbi cneAyioue ccbino4Hble goKyMeHTbi.AnaHeAaTpoBaHHbIX ccbinoK npnMeHAoT nocneHee n3AaHe ccbino4Horo gokyMeHTa(Bknio4ag Bce ero n3-MeHeH).ASTM D 92 Standard test method for flash and fire points by Cleveland open cup tester(CraHAapT-HbI MeTog onpegeneHnA Temnepatypbi BCnbiWKn n Temnepatypb BocnnaMeHeHMA B OTKpbITOM TrneKnBneHAa)ASTM D 97 Standard test method for pour point of petroleum products(CTaHgapTHLm MeToA onpe-AeneH TeMnepatypbi TekyecTn HeTenpoAyKToB)ASTM D 445 Standard test method for kinematic viscosity of transparent and opaque liquids(andcalculation of dynamic viscosity)CTaHAapTHbI MeTog onpegeneHnA KnHeMaTn4eckoM B3KocTn npo3pa4-HbIX Henpo3payHbiX xnAKocTen(n pacyet AnHaMnyecKon BA3KoCTn)ASTM D 665 Standard test method for rust-preventing characteristics of inhibited mineral oil in thepresence of water(CTaHAapTHbin MeToA onpegeneHA npoTBOKOppO3OHHbIX CBONCTB MHrM6POBaHHbLIXHeTAHbIX Macen B npcyTCTB BOAbl)ASTM D 892 Standard test method for foaming characteristics of lubricating oils(CTaHAapTHbI Me-To onpeeneHn xapakTepucTnk neHoo6pa3oBaHn cMa304HbIX Macen)ASTM D 974 Standard test method for acid and base number by color-indicator titration(CTaHAapT-Hbin Metog onpegeneHn kncnothoro n weno4Horo ncna TnTpoBaHneM c BeTHbIM HAnKaTopoM)ASTM D 1744 Standard test method for determination of water in liquid petroleum products by KarlFischer reagent(CTaHAapTHLI meTog onpegeneH BoAbi B HeTenpoAyKTax peakTnBom Kapna 中nuwepa)1 CcbInKn Ha cTaHgapTbI ASTM MokHo yTo4HNtb Ha caite ASTM website,www.astm.org nnu B cnyx6e nop-AepxKn KneHToB ASTM serviceastm.org,a Takke B nHpopMaLNOHHOM ToMe exeroAHoro coopHnKa cTaHAapTOBASTM(Website standards Document Summary).2 OTMeHeH.locneAH yTBepAeHHa Bepcn cTaHAapta goctynHa ha cavite www.astm.org.M3gaHne onunanbHoe1r0CT32153-2013ASTM D 2619 Standard test method for hydrolytic stability of hydraulic fluids(beverage bottlemethod)CTaHAapTHbin MeTon onpeneneHna rnaponnTnyeckon cTa6nnbHOCTn rnapaBnnuecknx KnAKocTen(MeTon oyTbinkn n HanMTKa)ASTM D 4057 Standard practice for manual sampling of petroleum and petroleum products(CTaH-napTHbIN MeTon pyuHoro oToopa npo6 HedTn n HedTenponyKToB)Federal Test Method Standard 791B,Method 5308 Corrosiveness and oxidation stability of light oils(metal strip)OnpeneneHne koppo3noHHon aKTNBHOCTN N yCTON4NBOCTN K okncneHNio nerknx Macen(Me-Tannuueckon nonocko)1)SAE AMS 3150C Hot manifold and high temperature ignition flammability tests(MeTOAbI onpenene-HM BbICOKOTeMnepaTypHon 3ananbHon BocnnaMeHgeMOCTn B ropaueM KonneKTope)2)3 Tpe6oBaHna k yHKunoHanbHbIM CBONCTBaM3.1 Tpe6oBaHna K orHeCTONKM MAKOCTAM Ha OCHOBe 3bnpoB cbocdbopHon KncnoTbl knaccoB B93-KOCTM 32 46 no ISO npuBeneHbl B Ta6nmye 1.Ta 6nnu a 1 Tpe6oBaHna K orHeCTONKNM Typ6NHHbIM CMa304HbIM MatepnanaMMeToA McnblTa-3HayeHne knacca BA3KOCTM noHanMeHoBaHne noka3atengHMAISO3246KNHeMaTnuecka B93KOCTb npn 40 C,CCTASTM D 44528,8-35,241.4-50,6TemnepaTypa TekyuecTn,C,He 6oneeASTM D 970+6CKnOHHOCTb K BcneHNBaHNIO,CM，He6oneeASTM D 892nocnenoBaTenbHOCTb I2525TeMnepatypHble CBONCTBa:TeMnepaTypa BcnblwKn,C,He MeHeeASTM D 92225225TeMnepatypa BocnnaMeHeHnA,C,He MeHeeASTM D 92325325TeMnepaTypa ropauero konnekTopa,C.He SAE AMS 3150CMeHee704704BocnnaMeHgeMOCTb,BbIcoKoTeMnepaTypHoe|SAE AMS 3150COT4eTOTueTBocnnameHeHne npn pacnbineHnn(npn BbICOKOMnaBneHNN)O6wee kncnoTHoe yncno,Mr KOH/r,He 6oneeASTM D 9740.20.2Koppo3NOHHa CTOMKOCTbASTM D665BblnepxnBaeTBblnepxnBaeTMeTon AConepxkaHne Bonbl,Macc.,He 6oneeASTM D 17440,10,1OkncnnTenbHa CTa6nnbHOCTb npn TeMnepa-791B.MeTonType 175 C B TeyeHMe 72 4:5308n3MeHeHne B93KOCTM npn TeMnepaType 40 C,0T-50T-5%A0+2040+20yBenwyeHne o6wero KNCnoTHoro 4Mcna,%He6onee3.03,0naponnTnuecka cTa6nnbHOCTbASTM D 2619OyeT可OT4eT可OnpegeneHne rmaponnTnueckon CTa6nnbHOCTM npoBOAAT no Tpe6oBaHnlo 3aka3ynKa.3.2 npn ncnonb3oBaHnn CMa304HbIX MaTepnanoB B KOHKpeTHoN Typ6NHe knacc BA3KOCTN AonKeHCOOTBeTCTBOBaTb pekomeHnauMAM npon3BOANTena TypoNHbl.1)oCTyneH B Btopo npmeMa 3aka30B AOKyMeHTOB no CraHAapTn3ayMn,DODSSP,Bldg.4,SectionD,700 Robbins Ave.,Philadelphia,PA 19111-5098,http:/www.dodssp.daps.mil.2)LocTyneH B Coo6uecrBe aBTOMO6nnbHbIX nHKeHepoB,(SAE),400 Commonwealth Dr.,Warren-dale,PA 15096-0001,http:/www.sae.org.2