2023学年高考英语一轮复习Unit1Friendship课时作业（人教版）必修1.doc

　Unit 1　Friendship Ⅰ.阅读理解 A [2023年·广州综合检测一]When Lina was awoken by the sound of thunder, she was alone on the island. The air was cool and bullfrogs croaked (呱呱叫). It was that brief moment when the summer sun had set but the stars hadn't yet appeared. Lina rubbed her eyes and looked around. “Hello？\” she called.“Celia? Marie？\” There was no response. The moon was rising now, shedding light on the island. They had always called it “Forgotten Island\” because only they seemed to remember its existence. It wasn't on any of the maps they could find, and even the forest rangers didn't know about it. Lina loved that the island, hidden in a heavily wooded side stream of the river, was a secret among the three friends — Celia, Marie, and her. But now Lina was here alone, and it was night. Worse still, it was her own fault. “Come on, Lina, let Marie row the boat，\” Celia had said. Marie was two years older than Lina, but she was a hopeless rower. That's why Lina refused and rowed the boat to the island. The argument that followed the refusal took the usual form. Celia took Marie's side, as she always did. Lina had exploded and yelled at them to just leave. So they got back in the boat and left. A bolt of lightning crossed the darkened sky, accompanied by a deafening thunder clap. The storm was here. As the first cold raindrop slid down her neck, Lina's mind returned to her current problem. She was stuck here by herself. She just hoped she didn't become as forgotten as the island. The thought of it sent a chill(寒意) down her back. Suddenly, Lina spotted something in the water. It was a boat, and inside it were Celia, Marie, and Marie's dad, who was steering through the fast flowing water. As the boat approached, they saw Lina waving and the worried expressions on their faces turned to relief. In her excitement Lina jumped into the river. Only once she was in the icy water did she remember how fast the water was moving. Luckily a strong arm reached into the water and pulled her out. She smiled weakly at Marie's dad and, without a word, hugged Celia and Marie. They didn't seem to mind becoming wet. 1．What can be inferred about the island? A．It is very near the ocean. B．It is a popular place for boating. C．It is surrounded by thick forest. D．It has never been reached by others. 2．Why did Lina get angry? A．Marie would not help row the boat. B．She was left alone on the island. C．Marie didn't know how to row the boat. D．Celia supported Marie in the disagreement. 3．What caused Lina to feel a chill? A．Her shame about the unnecessary argument. B．The first raindrop of the approaching storm. C．The idea that no one would come to save her. D．The drop in temperature as the sun went down. 4．Who pulled Lina out of the water? A．Marie's father. B．Lina herself. C．Marie. D．Celia. B [2023年·惠州市高三第一次调研]Being “young\” is associated with all the good things in life — beauty, hope, and energy. But youth also has negative associations — impulsiveness, troublemaking, and irresponsibility. This negative side seems to be what society focuses on more, which is why young people have mostly been considered as idle and difficult. But when it comes to Generation Z — those born between 1995 and 2010 — this_stereotype doesn't seem to apply anymore. In Japan, for example, Gen Zers are less likely to buy on impulse, but take into consideration more a product's true value.“They're looking at the companies, not just the products，” Masahiko Uotani, CEO of Japanese cosmetics company Shiseido, told Bloomberg.“They're asking，‘Are they really delivering value to the society? Are they promoting diversity and inclusiveness？’\” Gen Zers are also more grounded than we've expected them to be. According to a recent survey by Bank of America, more than half of young adults aged between 18 and 23 said they were planning to buy a house within five years. And they're not just saying it—they are willing to make sacrifices for it, including getting a second job and saving money for a down payment instead of spending it on a vacation. “Despite their young age, this group is pragmatic and actively planning for their future，\” D．Steve Boland, head of Consumer Lending at Bank of America, told USA Today.“They have a clear vision of how they are willing to help themselves in order to make it happen.\” Social issues are also at the center of concern of Gen Zers, who take themselves as a changing force of the world. In India, for example, young people who have just reached the voting age are eager to vote for a new leader who is capable of solving problems that matter the most to them, including pollution, unemployment and women's safety. As a Gen Zer yourself，what is your plan for the future? 5．What do the underlined words “this stereotype\” in paragraph 2 refer to? A．Being young is good. B．Gen Zers are born after 1995. C．The traditional poor impressions on the youth. D．The associations with young people. 6．We can infer from t