ASTM_D_3169_-_89_2001.pdf

Designation:D 3169 89(Reapproved 2001)Standard Specification forRefined Sunflower Oil1This standard is issued under the fixed designation D 3169;the number immediately following the designation indicates the year oforiginal adoption or,in the case of revision,the year of last revision.A number in parentheses indicates the year of last reapproval.Asuperscript epsilon(e)indicates an editorial change since the last revision or reapproval.1.Scope1.1 This specification covers once-refined sunflower oil,technical grade,suitable for use in protective coatings.2.Referenced Documents2.1 ASTM Standards:D 555 Guide for Testing Drying Oils2D 1466 Test Method for Sampling Liquid Oils and FattyAcids Commonly Used In Paints,Varnishes,and RelatedMaterials2D 1544 Test Method for Color of Transparent Liquids(Gardner Color Scale)3D 1639 Test Method for Acid Value of Organic CoatingMaterials2D 1952 Test Method for Quantitative Determination ofBreak in Drying Oils2D 1959 Test Method for Iodine Value of Drying Oils andFatty Acids2D 1960 Test Method for Loss on Heating of Drying Oils2D 1962 Test Method for Saponification Value of DryingOils,Fatty Acids,and Polymerized Fatty Acids2D 1963 Test Method for Specific Gravity of Drying Oils,Varnishes,Resins,and Related Materials at 25/25C2D 1965 Test Method for Unsaponifiable Matter in DryingOils,Fatty Acids,and Polymerized Fatty Acids2D 1967 Test Method for Color After Heating of DryingOils2D 2090 Test Method for Clarity and Cleanness of Paint andInk Liquids23.Properties3.1 Sunflower oil shall be obtained solely from sunflowerseed and shall be suitably processed to conform to therequirements given in Table 1.4.Sampling4.1 Sample in accordance with Test Method D 1466.5.Test Methods5.1 The properties enumerated in this specification shall bedetermined in accordance with theASTM test methods listed inTable 1.The significance of the test methods is discussed inGuide D 555.6.Keywords6.1 drying oils;sunflower oilASTM International takes no position respecting the validity of any patent rights asserted in connection with any item mentionedin this standard.Users of this standard are expressly advised that determination of the validity of any such patent rights,and the riskof infringement of such rights,are entirely their own responsibility.This standard is subject to revision at any time by the responsible technical committee and must be reviewed every five years andif not revised,either reapproved or withdrawn.Your comments are invited either for revision of this standard or for additional standardsand should be addressed to ASTM International Headquarters.Your comments will receive careful consideration at a meeting of theresponsible technical committee,which you may attend.If you feel that your comments have not received a fair hearing you shouldmake your views known to the ASTM Committee on Standards,at the address shown below.1This specification is under the jurisdiction of ASTM Committee D01 on Paintand Related Coatings,Materials,and Applications and is the direct responsibility ofSubcommittee D01.32 on Drying Oils.Current edition approved Oct.27,1989.Published December 1989.Originallypublished as D 3169 73(1988).Last previous edition D 3169 73(1988).2Annual Book of ASTM Standards,Vol 06.03.3Annual Book of ASTM Standards,Vol 06.01.TABLE 1 Properties of Once-Refined Sunflower OilPropertyRequirementASTM TestMethodSpecific gravity 25/25C0.918 to 0.921D 1963Acid value0.3 maxD 1639Saponification value188 to 194D 1962Unsaponifiable matter,%1.5 maxD 1965Iodine value(Wijs)134 to 144D 1959Loss on heating at 105C,%0.2 maxD 1960Color7 maxD 1544Color after heating2 maxD 1967Quantitative break,%0.02 maxD 1952Clarityclear and transparent at 25CD 20901Copyright ASTM International,100 Barr Harbor Drive,PO Box C700,West Conshohocken,PA 19428-2959,United States.This standard is copyrighted by ASTM International,100 Barr Harbor Drive,PO Box C700,West Conshohocken,PA 19428-2959,United States.Individual reprints(single or multiple copies)of this standard may be obtained by contacting ASTM at the aboveaddress or at 610-832-9585(phone),610-832-9555(fax),or serviceastm.org(e-mail);or through the ASTM website(www.astm.org).D 31692