ASTM_D_5334_-_14_rus.pdf

D 533414 STANDARD TEST METHOD FOR DETERMINATION OF THERMAL CONDUCTIVITY OF SOIL AND SOFT ROCK BY THERMAL NEEDLE PROBE PROCEDURE 2017 ():08.02.2017:3077-17/ASTM -,.9,-49,-1,119049.:(499)236-54-49:(499)230-13-72 E-mail:interstgost.ru http:/www.interstandart.ru/(ASTM International)100 rr Harbor Drive,West Conshohocken,PA 19428,USA.ASTM International ,ASTM International.-,ASTM International ,.This translation is executed by FBU“CIC“Interstandard”of Federal Agency on Technical Regulating and Metrology under the license of American Society for Testing and Materials(ASTM International)100 rr Harbor Drive,West Conshohocken,PA 19428,USA.ASTM International does not approve and does not confirm these translations and in any cases only the English version published with a sign of ASTM International copyright can be considered as the original version.Reproduction of the specified translations by any Party,except for ASTM International or FBU“CIC“Interstandard”,is strictly forbidden according to the USA legislation and international copyright.ASTM D 5334-14 1 D 533414 1 D 5334;,.()1.1.1 ().,.1.2 100C 1 ASTM D18 D18.12 .1 2014.2014.1992.2008.D 5334-08.DOI:10.1520/D5334-0814.ASTM D 5334-14 2 .,:(1)-,;(2)-();(3)100C.,/.1.3 ,.1.4 ,D 6026.1.4.1,/,.,.,-;,.,.1.5 ,.ASTM D 5334-14 3 ,.2.2.1 ASTM:2 D 653,D 2216 ()D 3740 ,/,D 4439,D 4753 ,D 6026 3.3.1 ,D 653 D 4439.3.2 ,:3.2.1 2 ASTM,ASTM www.astm.org ASTM serviceastm.org.ASTM.Document Summary ASTM.ASTM D 5334-14 4 ,.3.2.2 4/().3.2.3 4/().4.4.1 ,.,.,.,.5.5.1 ,.1 ,ASTM D 5334-14 5,.,D 3740,.,D 3740 ,.D 3740 .6.6.1 ,.A1.6.2 ,.6.3 ,0,01 K .6.4 ,0,01 0,01.6.5 ,0,1 .6.6 ,.6.7 ,D 4753,0,01 200 0,1 200.ASTM D 5334-14 6 7.7.1 :7.1.1 200 30,.50.7.1.2 0,01.7.1.3 0,1.120 .7.1.4 (),().,.2.2 .,.,-().7.2 :7.2.1 .ASTM D 5334-14 7 Mitchell .(1).3 50 200 30.7.2.2 ,7.1.2,7.1.3 7.1.4.7.3 :7.3.1 0,01 7.1.4 .(8.3).7.3.2 ,.,.2.8.8.1 .C :(1):material-,measured-,.8.1.1 C.,3 .ASTM D 5334-14 8 (d 2,54),-.8.1.2 ,C (.Hanson .,2004)(2).C ,.8.2 9 ,.8.3.8.3 ,0,2 5/.(Ottawa sand),7740,(Pryoceram)9606(3),(),0,286/25C(3),5 (),0,607/25C(3).(.A2 ).40 10-,20%.,.ASTM D 5334-14 9 .8.4 ,.8.5 ,D 6026.9.9.1 .,.,.9.2 .(.1).1 ASTM D 5334-14 10 9.3 .9.4 ,1,0 A,10 K 1000.9.5 20-30 .(d 2,54)30 60 .,.,1.2.9.6 .9.7 ,20 30 ,.9.8 ().(.10,).9.9 D 2216 .10.10.1:10.1.1 ASTM D 5334-14 11 ,:(2):t-(),T-(K),Q-(/),r-(),D-(2/),-(/(),Ei-,t1-.10.1.2 :(3)10.1.3 ,D ,8.10.1.4 2 3 ,9.2 3 D,.,2 3 ASTM D 5334-14 12 :(4)(5)10.2 :10.2.1 2,54 10 30 ,.,10.2.2,.,4 5,.,-.10.2.2 ,Sh ,ln t ,Sc ,lnt/(t t1)(.2).2,().ASTM D 5334-14 13 ,.,log10.log10t,Sh10,-Sc10.10.2.3 (X).,.2 ,.10.2.4 6,S Sh Sc,S10 Sh10 Sc10,Sh(Sh10),.Sh Sc -.,.,C ,8.(6):Q=ASTM D 5334-14 14 Q-(/),-8,-/(),S-,ln(t),S10-,log10(t),t-(),1 .2a ,.2 .2 (Sh Sc).3 ,10.2.2.2(a b)()()()()ASTM D 5334-14 15 I-,(A),R-(),L-(),E-().10.3,2 3,Carslaw Jaeger(4),VanRooyen Winterkorn(5);VanHerzen Maxwell(6);Winterkorn(7).11.:()/()11.1,()/(),1.4.1 D 6026.11.2 :11.2.1 ,.11.2.2 (),.11.2.3 :,.11.2.4 ,.,.11.3 :11.3.1 0,01%11.3.2 0,1/3 11.3.3 0,01 ASTM D 5334-14 16 11.3.4 0,01 11.3.5 :11.3.6 ,11.3.7 0,1 0,01 K;,11.3.8 ,.3,()11.3.9 0,01/()12.12.1 C16 ASTM ,(8).(Ottawa sand)(,).10 15%().,8,().12.1.1 D18.12 ,.ASTM D 5334-14 17 13.13.1 ;.3 ()()-ASTM D 5334-14 18 ()A1.A1.1 ,.A1.1.115.,15.-,50 (.A1.1).75,.A1.2.,.A1.2.,.,.,.(.A1.1).A1.1 115.25,4,.ASTM D 5334-14 19 .A1.1 .A1.2 26 30 30(0,25)30(0,25).1 6-12 1,8 (0,072)1,4 (0,054)100 (4)50 (2)ASTM D 5334-14 20 A2.A2.1:A2.1.1 ()0,286/()25C(3),.,(99%).,-.,.-,.,.,2C .99+%-,.A2.2:A2.2.1 ()0,607/()25C(3),.,.ASTM D 5334-14 21 5 /1 .().,.ASTM D 5334-14 22 (1)Mitchell,J.K.,Kao,T.C.Abdel-Hadi,O.N.,EPRI EL-506,1977.(2)Hanson,J.,Neuhauser,S.Yesiller,N.,ASTM,27,.4,2004,.393-403.(3)CRC,74-,David R.Lide,CRC Press,Ann Arbor,MI,1994(4)Carslaw,H.S.Jaeger,J.C.,Oxford Press,2-,1946.(5)Van Rooyen,M.Winterkorn,H.F.,168 ,1957,.143205.(6)Von Herzen,R.Maxwell,A.E.,64,10,1959,.1557-1563.(7)Winterkorn,H.K.,ASTM STP 479,ASTM,1970,.264-270.(8)Hust,J.G.Smith,D.R.,NISTIR,89-3908,1989.ASTM D 5334-14 23 D18 ,(2008),.(1 2014.)(1)1 3,1,D18.91.(2)D 4753 2.(3)4,5 6,.6.7.(4)7,.(5)8,9 10.(6),.2.(7)11.(8)12.(8)13.(10).ASTM D 5334-14 24 ASTM International -,.,.,.-ASTM International.,.,.ASTM International,100 Barr Harbor Drive,West Conshohocken,PA 19428.610-832-9585,610-832-9555 E-mail:serviceastm.org ASTM:(www.astm.org).,222 Rosewood Drive,Danvers,MA 01923,Tel:(978)646-2600;http:/.