连云港专版2023学年中考英语复习方案第一篇教材考点梳理第11课时Units3八下试题.docx

课时训练(十一)　 Units 3(八下) (限时:30分钟) Ⅰ.单项选择 1.[2023·原创]Which underlined letter pronounces differently from the others? A.gather B.America C.programme D.channel 2.France is 　　　　European country while Thailand is 　　　　Asian country.  A.an; an B.an; a C.a; a D.a; an 3.My sister can speak 　　　　languages. She can speak English, Spanish and Japanese.  A.several B.few C.all D.both 4.[2023·安徽]—Hello, Beijing Hotel. Can I help you? —Yes, I'd like to 　　　　a single room for two nights.  A.enter B.move C.book D.provide 5.[2023·南京一模]Don't forget to take the　　　　 with you when you travel abroad, Mr. Chen.  A.parade B.passport C.packet D.programme 6.[2023·无锡]—I'm going to add some tomato sauce to the salad, if you don't 　　　　.  —Not at all. Go ahead. A.care B.agree C.mind D.insist 7.Rose finished her study in the university and went to 　　　　a good job.  A.take after B.look after C.care for D.search for 8.Her grandfather 　　　　a car in 2010. He 　　　　the car for 10 years.   A.buy; has bought B.bought; has had C.buys; has had D.bought; has bought 9.—High-speed trains, mobile payment, shared bikes and online shopping are called “four new great inventions” of modern China. —They 　　　　our daily lives more convenient.  A.have made B.had made C.have been made D.made 10.[2023·泰州二模]—Mary, thank you for giving me the fashionable cat-paw mug(猫爪杯). —　　　　.  A.With pleasure B.My pleasure C.Forget it D.Never mind Ⅱ.[2023·连云港赣榆模拟]完形填空 A traveler was in a large desert, planning to walk across it in one month. Twenty more days passed, the journey had been going on　11　. “Soon I'll be able to walk out of this desert”, he thought gladly.   But the desert was never friendly 　12　 travelers. In a short time, there came a strong sandstorm. He hurriedly 　13　 his head with the clothes, prostrate on the sand. After about ten minutes, the sandstorm 　14　. He shook the clothes and stood up. At that moment, he found himself in a hopeless situation—the backpack with food and water was swept away by the　15　.   As we know, it seems 　16　 to leave the desert without food and water. 　17　 he had a pear left. He held it in his hands tightly. “Not too bad, at least I have a pear. I　18　 I can walk out of the desert.”  Days and nights went by quickly, but the desert still looked endless. Besides, hunger, thirst and fear of　19　 were always around him like ghosts. 　20　, each time he was close to losing hope, he forced himself to stare at the pear that he had been　21　. “Not too bad, at least I have a pear.”  A small pear became the 　22　 for his survival(生存). Three days later, 　23　he saw a village not far away, he laughed with excitement. He felt completely relaxed—the “pear” brought him back to 　24　.  To keep hope is the best weapon(武器 ) for victory, so never tell you “　25　 left” because only if you try to search, you can always find a “pear” to pull you out of trouble.   (　　)11.A.well B.badly C.terribly D.heavily (　　)12.A.at B.on C.to D.by (　　)13.A.played B.beat C.filled D.covered (　　)14.A.began B.stopped C.hid D.continued (　　)15.A.snow B.desert C.sandstorm D.smoke (　　)16.A.right B.impossible C.safe D.important (　　)17.A.Carefully B.Easily C.Sadly D.Luckily (　　)18.A.believe B.wonder C.remember D.advise (　　)19.A.death B.pain C.illness D.sand (　　)20.A.Also B.And C.Or D.However (　　)21.A.smelling B.eating C.keeping D.imagining (　　)22.A.hope B.rule C.question D.plan (　　)23.A.as long as B.even if C.so that D.as soon as (　　)24.A.danger B.steep C.life D.mind (　　)25.A.anything B.nothing C.something D.everything Ⅲ.[2023·宁波]阅读理解 Big data(数据) is a lot of sets of information that are put together so they can be used by a computer program. The computer program looks for different kinds of answers or patterns in the data. Big data can have different kinds of information from many sources, such as information that comes from schools, social media sites, companies, and governments. One set of data can have people's names and addresses. Another set can have what they like, where they go to school, and how much time they spend on the computer. Big data can be used in many ways. The government uses it to understand how many people travel on buses or trains. This information is then used to make bus or train systems better. Some schools use big data to understand which children may need extra help in class. The teacher can then give certain students more help or support so those students can succeed in school. Companies use big data, too. It helps them understand who buys their products. For example, one company uses weather data to see when people eat the most ice cream. Big data can be used for good reasons. Some hospitals use big data to predict if a baby who is born too early will get sick. The hospital can then take extra steps to take care of that baby so he or she does not get sick. Big data can also be used for bad reasons. It can be used to predict which kinds of people are likely to break the