2023学年中考英语复习第一部分教材考点过关九全Units13_14测试新版人教新目标版.doc

Units 13-14 Ⅰ.单项选择 ( A )1.To everyone’s surprise,their plan is exactly the same as 　　　.(2023年抚顺)  　　　　 　　　　 　　　　 A.ours B.we C.our D.us ( D )2.—Could you tell me how I can improve my English? —Sure.　　　,you could speak it as much as possible.(2023年本溪)  A.After all B.In the end C.By the way D.First of all ( B )3.—Lucy,when you leave the room,please 　　　 the light.  —OK,Mom.(2023年菏泽) A.put off B.turn off C.turn up ( B )4.—After the big exams,we can finally have a good relax. —How I 　　　 a chance to have a trip! I can’t wait.(2023年山西)  A.am worried about B.am thirsty for C.am good at ( C )5.—Jeff,could you tell me if it 　　　 tomorrow?If it 　　　 tomorrow,I will stay at home.  —It’s reported that it will be sunny,let’s go camping on the Fenghuang mountain.(2023年达州) A.rain;rain B.rains;rains C.will rain;rains D.will rain;will rain ( C )6.A little wine will not be 　　　 to your health.Just don’t drink too much.  　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 A.helpful B.helpless C.harmful D.harmless ( A )7.My teacher has given me useful suggestions and I want to thank him from the 　　　 of my heart.  A.bottom B.condition C.way D.surface ( C )8.—Many wild animals are in great danger. —Let’s　　　 to save them.  A.take off B.take down C.take action D.take after ( A )9.As students,we should 　　　 ourselves.We can’t spend much time playing computer games.  A.be responsible for B.be proud of C.be popular with D.be thankful to ( D )10.—We have won the first prize in the singing competition! —　　　.(2023年河池)  A.Have a good trip B.Wait a moment C.Never mind D.Congratulations Ⅱ.完成句子 11.你能好好利用时间吗?(2023年本溪) Can you　make good use of your time/put your time to good use　?  12.在扔掉废物前进行分类是必要的。(2023年烟台) It’s necessary to divide the waste into different kinds before we　throw　 it 　away　.  13.如果你在考试中保持冷静,就会考出好成绩。(keep)(2023年黄冈) If you　keep (your)cool/keep calm　in the exam,you will get good grades.  14.我将亲手制作卡片,感谢母亲为我所做的一切。 (2023年宜宾) I’ll make a card myself to be　thankful　 　to　 my mother for what she has done for me.  15.和朋友们分离我感到很难过。 I feel very sad to 　separate　 　from　 friends.  Ⅲ.完形填空 I finished middle school in the 1970s.I still remember the teen years were the 　16　 time of my life.At that time,as a girl,I hated it when my parents asked me 　17　 about my problems that made me uncomfortable.I also remember many times when Mr.Templat,my teacher,would take me aside and talk to me.He had a special way of finding out what the problem was.Every time he 　18　 with me,I felt better.He was a teacher I will never 　19　.  He had a way of making his classes enjoyable.We always got the highest 　20　 in math in our grade with his teaching.If there was a big world ball game on the radio,we would 　21　 everything and he would put the game on so we could all enjoy it.  Teens often learn things on TV or from adults about world 　22　 that can make them scared.Now it is terrorism(恐怖主义).Back in my teen years it was the Cold War.It worried me so much that I 　23　 each day would be my last.Mr.Templat knew how much it troubled his 　24　.He opened the subject up to discussion.He gave us a way to express our fears and helped us understand war and politics(政治).  When I think back to those special days,I appreciate(感激)that he helped me go 　25　 such a difficult time in my life.  ( B )16.A.happiest B.hardest C.best D.busiest ( A )17.A.directly B.politely C.kindly D.softly ( D )18.A.played B.fought C.argued D.talked ( C )19.A.fear B.trust C.forget D.remember ( C )20.A.progress B.results C.marks D.fever ( B )21.A.do B.drop C.learn D.repeat ( A )22.A.problems B.meetings C.weather D.pollution ( A )23.A.thought B.decided C.promised D.suggested ( D )24.A.relative B.family C.teachers D.students ( D )25.A.against B.across C.over D.through Ⅳ.阅读理解 Many people know that rubbish is a big problem on planet Earth.What many people don’t know is that junk (垃圾) has become a problem in outer space too. According to BBC News,there are more than 22,000 pieces of space junk floating around the earth.And these are just the things that we can see from the surface of the earth by telescopes (望远镜).There are also millions of smaller pieces of junk that we can’t see. Objects,like bits of old space rockets or satellites,move around the planet at very high speeds,so fast that even a very small piece can break important satellites or become dangerous to astronauts.If the tiniest piece of junk crashed into a spaceship,it could damage the vehicle. To make things worse,when two objects in space crash,they break into many smaller pieces.For example,when a U.S.satellite hit an old Russian rocket in 2009,it broke into more than 2,000 pieces,increasing the amount of space junk. To reduce additional space junk,countries have agreed that all new space tools can only stay in space for 25 years at most.Each tool must be built to fall safely into the earth’s atmosphere after that time.In the upper parts of the atmosphere,it will burn up. Many scientists are also suggesting d