2023学年中考英语复习方案第一篇教材考点梳理第08课时Units7_8八上试题.docx

课时训练(八)　Units 7—8(八上) (限时:30分钟) Ⅰ.单项选择 1.Ice turns into water when the temperature is 　　　　0℃.　  A.below B.above C.over D.under 2.[2023·本溪]—Look at the dark clouds, and the wind is blowing strongly. —It 　　　　that a big storm is coming.  A.sounds B.seems C.feels D.smells 3.I was going shopping 　　　　my uncle came to see me.  A.while B.as C.when D.until 4.The radio says it will be 　　　　in the late afternoon in North Jiangsu tomorrow.  A.shower B.rainstorm C.a strong wind D.snowy 5.[2023·镇江]—Oh! What’s wrong with your finger? —I hurt it while I 　　　　a model plane.  A.made B.was making C.am making D.make 6.The water in the river 　　　　three feet last night because of the sudden flood.  A.raised B.rose C.grew D.added 7.The sentence structure of “Mr Zhang teaches us English at school.” is 　　　　.  A.S+V+DO B.S+V+IO+DO C.S+V+DO+OC D.S+V+P 8.—What should I do when the earthquake happens, Dad? —First of all,it’s important to 　　　　and hide yourself in the corners of the room.  A.calm down B.put down C.get down D.fall down 9.Winter days are　　　　 snow and everything is 　　　　white snow.  A.full of; cover with B.fill with; covered in C.full of; covered in D.filled with; cover with 10.—　　　  —It’s sunny today. A.How is the weather like today? B.What is the weather today? C.What fine weather! D.What’s the weather like today? Ⅱ.阅读理解 　　Different weather makes people feel different. It influences health, intelligence(智力) and feelings. In August, it is very hot and wet in the southern part of the United States. People there have heart trouble and other kinds of health problems during this month. In the Northeast and the Middle West, it is very hot at some times and very cold at other times. People in these states have more heart trouble after the weather changes in February or March. The weather can also influence intelligence. For example, in a scientific report, IQ(智商) of a group of students was very high when a very strong wind came, but after the strong wind, their IQ was 10% below. The wind can help people have more intelligence. Very hot weather, on the other hand(另一方面), can make it lower. Students in many schools of the United States often get worse on exams in the hot months of the year (July and August). Weather also has a strong influence on people’s feelings. Winter may be a bad time for thin people. They usually feel cold during these months. They might feel unhappy during cold weather. But fat people may have a hard time in hot summer. At about 18℃, people become stronger. Low air pressure(气压) may make people forgetful. People leave more bags on buses and in shops on low-pressure days.There is a “good weather” for health. People feel best at a temperature of about 18℃. Are you feeling sad, tired, forgetful, or unhappy today? It may be the weather’s problem. 11.What kind of weather can have a bad effect(影响) on health? A.Hot and wet weather. B.A strong wind. C.Warm weather. D.Low air pressure. 12.When may people have more intelligence? A.When a rain comes. B.When very hot weather comes. C.When a strong wind comes. D.When low air pressure comes. 13.How may low air pressure make people feel? A.Forgetful. B.Sad. C.Angry. D.Tired. 14.What will happen to people in “good weather”of 18℃? A.People are very forgetful. B.People can’t do their work well. C.Thin people feel cold. D.People are in better health. 15.What does the writer want to tell us? A.Hot and cold weather influence all people in the same way. B.Weather influences people’s lives. C.IQ changes when weather changes. D.There is a good kind of weather for people’s work and health. Ⅲ.任务型阅读 阅读下面短文,根据短文内容填写表格,每空限填一词。 　　Claude Monet’s paintings were quite different from the art styles that were popular in the 1870s France. Traditional artists always did their artwork in a studio and their paintings were realistic—they looked exactly like the real world. Claude Monet was part of a group of painters who were called Impressionists(印象派画家). Their paintings were light and a bit fuzzy—they gave an impression of what the real world looked like. Sometimes Impressionists worked outside, which was a very unusual thought in their time. Impressionism received its name from an early painting by Claude Monet titled Impression, Sunrise. Knowing that trains were interesting subjects and represented modern progress, Claude Monet created a series of Impressionist paintings of trains from January to March of 1877. He worked on his paintings right on the train platform at the Gare Saint—Lazare, the train station on Saint Lazare Street. Although there were many train stations in Paris, this was the first train station built in Paris so it had historical significance(意义). Monet’s friend, Impressionist painter Pierre Auguste Renoir, told the following story to his sons about Claude Monet and painting the trains. Monet needed permission(允许) to spend time on the train platform and paint what he saw in his impressionistic st