鄂尔多斯专版2023学年中考英语复习方案完形填空八亲情故事+人物故事试题.docx

完形填空(八)　亲情故事+人物故事 A　[2023·赤峰] Like most Chinese, Mr. Zhang has a traditional family.　1　 he and his wife are middle school teachers while their 6-year-old son is a pupil. Mr. Zhang’s mother lives with them and helps them 　2　 the kid. They love one another and live a happy life.  Yesterday it was Mr. Zhang’s mother’s birthday. The couple wanted to do 　3　 to show their love for her. After a big dinner, Mr. Zhang brought a basin(盆)of warm water and asked his mother to sit 　4　 the basin. He took off her shoes and put her 　5　 into the water. After that he began to wash them 　6　. His wife helped to comb his mother’s hair slowly. Seeing this, the boy 　7　 his mother’s example. He tried to comb his mother’s hair, too. But he was not 　8　 enough to do that. So he brought a chair and stood on it. Everyone could feel the warmth and love in the family.  As we all know, it is a good Chinese tradition to respect the old and take care of the young. We should try our 　9　 to care for our family. We must visit our parents as often as possible and have a 　10　 with them on the phone even though we may work far away. Indeed, family is a place of happiness.  (　　)1.A. Both B.Either C.Neither D.Each (　　)2.A. look for B.look out C.look after D.look at (　　)3.A. nothing B.something C.everything D.anything (　　)4.A. in B.on C.under D.in front of (　　)5.A. foot B.feet C.hand D.hands (　　)6.A. carefully B.careful C.careless D.carelessly (　　)7.A. advised B.suggested C.made D.followed (　　)8.A. old B.tall C.short D.young (　　)9.A. good B.many C.best D.most (　　)10.A. chat B.sleep C.meal D.rest B Ewan Drum has always liked superheroes. He admires how they help people.At the age of seven, he told his parents, “I want to 　1　 like a superhero and help the homeless.” A few months later, Ewan’s family planned a day of 　2　. Wearing his red superhero costume, Ewan 　3　 helped pass out 70 bag lunches to hungry people in a park in Detroit, Michigan.That’s 　4　 Super Ewan was born.   Word spread about Ewan’s good deeds(事迹).People donated(捐赠) money and something else, and Ewan handed them out to those in need.When 　5　 donated bottles of water, Ewan and his family held a drive to get even more.They 　6　 the water to Flint, Michigan, a city that had unsafe drinking water.Another time, a business donated six turkeys for Thanksgiving.　7　 his parents’ help, Ewan used social media(媒体) to ask for more turkeys, plus side dishes.“In the end,” he says, “we handed out 64 turkey dinners to 　8　 all around Detroit.”   Ewan has a motto: Everyone can be a superhero to someone.At an event called the Hero Round Table, Ewan told the listeners, “It’s not difficult 　9　 people.You can keep some socks and snacks in your car to help people in need.Every 　10　 thing helps and can make someone feel happy.”   (　　)1.A. get up B.dress up C.look up D.grow up (　　)2.A. giving B.playing C.showing D.bringing (　　)3.A. safely B.seriously C.happily D.carefully (　　)4.A. what B.why C.where D.how (　　)5.A. someone B.everyone C.no one D.anyone (　　)6.A. sold B.took C.lent D.caught (　　)7.A. From B.With C.In D.Under (　　)8.A. heroes B.listeners C.families D.babies (　　)9.A. help B.helped C.helping D.to help (　　)10.A. private B.little C.interesting D.important 【2023学年参考答案】 A　[主旨大意]本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了张先生一家人为他母亲过生日来表达爱。有的洗脚,有的洗头,他的孩子也效仿,整个家庭充满了温暖。文章号召我们要尊敬老人。 1.A　考查代词辨析。句意:他和他的妻子都是中学老师……。both…and…表示“两者都……”。故选A。 2.C　考查动词短语辨析。look for寻找;look out小心;look after照顾;look at看。由后面的kid可知,此处表示“照顾”。故选C。 3.B　考查不定代词辨析。nothing没有什么;something某事;everything一切;anything任何事情。由上文“昨天是张先生母亲的生日”以及下文“家人为生日做的事情”可知,全家人想做些事情来表达对她的爱,故something符合语境。故选B。 4.D　考查介词辨析。in在……里面;on在……上面;under在……下面;in front of在……前面。由下文可知,张先生为他的母亲洗脚,所以,应该让他的母亲坐在盆的前面。故选D。 5.B　考查名词辨析。foot脚;hand手。由关键词“took off her shoes”可知,脱下鞋子洗脚。foot的复数形式为feet。故选B。 6.A　考查副词辨析。carefully仔细地;careful小心的;careless粗心的;carelessly粗心地。由上文“张先生和妻子想做些事情来表达对母亲的爱”可知,他开始小心地洗脚。故选A。 7.D　考查动词辨析。advise建议;suggest建议;make使,让;follow跟随。由下文“He tried to comb his mother’s hair, too.”可知,小男孩跟着他的妈妈做。故选D。 8.B　考查形容词辨析。old年老的;tall高的;short矮的;young年轻的。由下文“So he brought a chair and stood on it.”可知,他不够高。故选B。 9.C　考查固定搭配。句意:我们应该尽最大努力去关心我们的家庭。try one’s best to do sth.意为“尽最大努力做某事”。故选C。 10.A　考查名词辨析。chat交谈;sleep睡觉;meal饭;rest休息。句意:即使我们可能在很远的地方工作,我们必须尽可能常去看望我们的父母,和他们在电话里交谈。have a chat with sb.意为“和某人交谈”。故选A。 B　[主旨大意]本文是一篇记叙文。伊万·德拉姆从小就很喜欢超级英雄,因为钦佩他们总是帮助别人。从七岁开始,他就尽自己所能帮助别人,同时,受他的影响,越来越多的人投入到这样的捐赠活动当中。伊万的座右铭是:每个人都可以是别人的超级英雄。 1.B　get up起床;dress up打扮;look up查阅;grow up长大。根据空格后的“像一个超级英雄”可知,应为打扮成超级英雄。故选B。 2.A　3.C　4.D　 5.A　句意:当有人捐出几瓶水时,伊万和他的家人就举办一次驾车活动来获得更多的水。根据句意可知,空格处应用someone表示“某人”。故选A。 6.B 7.B　with one’s help为固定搭配,意为“在某人的帮助下”。故选B。 8.C　句意:我们给底特律附近的家庭分发了64份火鸡大餐。根据句意可知,空白处应用families来表示“家庭”。故选C。 9.D　根据上下文语境可知,此处作者想表达的是帮助别人并不难。故选D。 10.B　 4