鄂尔多斯专版2023学年中考英语复习方案完形填空三野外生存训练+金钱管理试题.docx

完形填空(三)　野外生存训练+金钱管理 A　[2023·通辽] My friends and I joined a two-day survival training course in the mountains. The first day was really 　1　—there was so much to do! Arriving at the campsite, we were divided into groups and given a tent, some food, a 　2　 and a compass. Standing next to a small river, Fanny 　3　 camping in the grassy area nearby. However, our instructor, Mr. Lee, pointed out that it might flood if it rained. In the end, we found a higher area. Putting up the tent was very hard. Luckily Mr. Lee helped us a lot.  By the time we had put up the tent, everyone was really hungry. “We wouldn’t have got this hungry if we had brought some snacks,” Peter said. We all told him to 　4　 complaining and help us start a fire to cook our food 　5　.Realizing we were having trouble making the fire, he finally 　6　.  The next day started early. Woken by a strange noise, Peter went to see what was happening. “Some cows have eaten our breakfast!” he shouted. “That’s all because you didn’t 　7　 the food properly last night,” said Mr. Lee.   Worried that Mr. Lee was angry with us, we tried very hard on our next task—using the map and compass to find a secret location. We made it to the location 　8　 the other groups did. We all felt very proud of 　9　.  The survival training course was a great 　10　.Now I feel I could survive anywhere.  (　　)1.A. different B.boring C.disappointing D.difficult (　　)2.A. book B.map C.light D.knife (　　)3.A. imagined B.enjoyed C.finished D.suggested (　　)4.A. continue B.start C.stop D.mind (　　)5.A. instead B.again C.too D.yet (　　)6.A. started out B.worked out C.gave out D.helped out (　　)7.A. eat up B.put away C.sell out D.throw off (　　)8.A. after B.when C.before D.till (　　)9.A. him B.them C.you D.ourselves (　　)10.A. activity B.competition C.experience D.example B　 It’s fun to receive presents. It also feels good to give to others. So what’s the best way to budget(预算) your money and shop 　1　?  Susan Beacham of Money Savvy Generation, a US company that teaches money management skills to kids, 　2　 some advice.  “My first tip is to make a list,” says Beacham. She suggests that kids talk with their families about to 　3　 they should give gifts and how much they should spend.  Take the 　4　 with you to the store. “Make sure that you do the maths,” says Beacham. “If you’ve just spent $30 　5　 someone you were going to spend $25 on, you’re going to have to spend $5 less on somebody else.” The 　6　 to budgeting is staying within the boundaries(范围) you’ve set for yourself.  What to do if you just can’t 　7　 buying things once you’re in a mall? The answer is pretty easy—bring only a small amount of money with you.  　8　 you see an expensive item that you really want to buy, wait a few days and see if you’re still 　9　 it. Chances are, you won’t even remember it.  Do you have enough money? If not, make 　10　. And don’t forget—not everyone needs a store-bought gift. Some of the best presents are free.  (　　)1.A. badly B.easily C.hardly D.wisely (　　)2.A. takes B.follows C.learns D.has (　　)3.A. whom B.when C.what D.which (　　)4.A. book B.map C.list D.wallet (　　)5.A. to B.on C.with D.at (　　)6.A. key B.way C.answer D.solution (　　)7.A. stop B.wait C.remember D.stand (　　)8.A. As B.If C.So D.But (　　)9.A. thinking over B.thinking about C.thinking up D.thinking for (　　)10.A. mistakes B.decisions C.changes D.suggestions 【2023学年参考答案】 A　[主旨大意]本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲述了作者和朋友们参加山区生存训练班的故事。作者和朋友们在为期两天的生存训练过程中,克服种种困难,最终到达目的地。这让作者认识到:生存训练是一次非常重要的经历,它让作者可以在任何地方都能生存下去。 1.D　根据下文“there was so much to do”可推知,有很多事情要做,说明第一天很困难,故选D。 2.B　根据下文提到的“next task—using the map”可推知,第一天分发到的不仅仅是帐篷、食物和指南针,还有地图,故选B。 3.D　分析上下文意可推知,Fanny建议在附近的草地上宿营,故选D。 4.C　根据下文“帮助我们生火做饭”可推知,我们告诉他不要再抱怨了,而是帮助生火做饭,故选C。 5.A　根据上文大意可推知,我们告诉他不要再抱怨而是去生火做饭,用instead表示,故选A。 6.D　根据上文大意“意识到我们生火有困难”可推知,他最后还是着手帮助我们生火,故选D。 7.B　根据上文“一些奶牛吃了我们的早餐”可推知,昨天晚上并没有把食物放好,故选B。 8.C　根据上文大意“我们找到一个秘密的地方”可推知,在其他小组到达之前,我们已到达目的地,故选C。 9.D　分析文意“经历多种困难,最终找到了地方”可推知,我们为自己感到骄傲,故用反身代词ourselves,故选D。 10.C　分析上下文意可推知,生存训练是一次很好的经历,故选C。 B　[主旨大意]这篇文章主要介绍了Susan Beacham给孩子提的有关管理钱的技巧:列出清单,认真核对;使用不花钱的礼物。她还给出了送礼物的一些建议。 1—5　DDACB　6—10　AABBC 3