吉林2023中考英语复习方案第二篇语法专题突破专题05介词和介词短语语法综合演练.docx

专题(五)　介词和介词短语 语法综合演练 Ⅰ.句意填词 1.The boy cried because he broke his toy car 　　　　accident.  2.Longjia Airport is 　　　　the cities of Changchun and Jilin.  3.　　　　 the morning of June 1st, I lost my backpack on my way to school.  4.Please save water. We can't live 　　　　it.  5.It's polite to knock at the door 　　　　entering a room.  6.We are looking forward 　　　　winning the match.  7.China has a lot of fantastic sights, 　　　　the Great Wall, the Summer Palace and so on.  8.Welcome to our store. We have skirts 　　　　all colors 　　　　$18 each.  9.The kind man helped the blind woman go 　　　　the street at the crossing.  10.There will be four hours' performances 　　　　free in the theater each day next month.  11.I'm afraid of the dark. That's why I always go to sleep 　　　　the light on.  12.He didn't get any help and had to complete the work 　　　　his own.  13.The restaurant is open every day 　　　　Monday. We can't go there on Monday.  Ⅱ.单项选择 14.—What do you often do　　　　 classes for relaxation?  —I often take a walk around the hallway or listen to my favorite songs. A.during B.through C.between 15.—Mum, why are you so unhappy? —I drove 　　　　a red light on my way home. A fine ticket is on the way.  A.before B.across C.through 16.This new model of car is so expensive that it is　　　　 the reach of those young people with low pay.  A.beyond B.over C.against 17.[2023学年·淮安改编]　　　　the help of modern technology, scientists got a photo of a black hole.   A.At B.In C.With 18.[2023学年·泰州改编]Ladies and gentlemen, welcome to Beijing! And if you need any help, please call me　　 　 010-55586390.  A.at B.in C.by 19.China is developing very fast in many fields, 　　　　, high-speed rail.   A.in fact 　　　　 B.for example C.after all 20.[2023学年·山西]Change the information you read into a mind map. 　　　　, you can remember it well and think of it later easily.   A.In this way 　　　　 B.At the same time C.On the other hand 21.[2023学年·龙东]Look! A boy is drawing　　　　the bridge, which is　　　　the river.  A.over; on 　　　　 B.over; above C.on; over 22.[2023学年·青海]—Excuse me, will the flight arrive soon? —Yes. It will be landing right 　　　　.  A.at times B.in time C.on time 23.[2023学年·铁岭改编]I will go around the city of Dalian by light-rail vehicle(轻轨) 　　　　subway because I haven't taken it before.  A.instead of 　　　　 B.in the face of C.along with 24.[2023学年·辽阳改编]　　　　, I found the job boring, but soon I got used to it.  A.To start with 　　　　 B.First of all C.Without doubt 25.[2023学年·本溪改编]—Shall we stop and wait for others? —Sounds good. I think they will catch up　　　　 a few minutes.  A.after B.in C.for 【参考答案】 Ⅰ.1.by　2.between　3.On　4.without　 5.before　6.to　7.including　8.in; for　 9.across　10.for　11.with　12.on　13.except Ⅱ.14.C　15.C　 16.A　考查介词辨析。“beyond one's reach/beyond the reach of…”表示“超出了……的范围之外”。由题中的“expensive”可知是车太贵了,超出了那些年轻人能力的范围之外。 17.C　考查介词辨析。with the help of… 在……的帮助之下,根据句意选C。 18.A　考查介词辨析。“call sb. at+号码”意为“拨……找某人”,故选A。 19.B　 20.A　考查介词短语辨析。句意:把你读到的信息转换成思维导图,用这种方法你就会很好地记住它,之后也会轻易地想起来。 in this way用这种方法; at the same time同时;on the other hand另一方面;后半句提到能够很好地记住它并轻易想起来,可知横线处表达“用这种方法”,故选A。 21.C　考查介词用法。句意:看!一个男孩正在河上的那座桥上面画画。表示在桥的上面用介词on;表示河上的桥用over,故选C。 22.C　 23.A　考查介词短语辨析。句意:我要乘轻轨而不是地铁去游览大连市因为我以前没坐过轻轨。instead of代替,而不是。根据句意可知坐轻轨代替地铁。故选A。 24.A　25.B