淮安专版2023学年中考英语复习方案第二篇语法专题突破语法专题12主谓一致试题.docx

语法专题训练(十二)　主谓一致 Ⅰ. 单项选择 1.[2023·盐城]Each of us 　　　　a life goal, which will guide us to a bright future.  A.has B.have C.will have D.had 2.[2023·南通]—What do you think of yesterday's activity in your community? —Wonderful. A lot of useful advice on self protection 　　　　.  A.is offered B.are offered C.was offered D.were offered 3.[2023·绥化]Eighty per cent of the students in this school 　　　　three to five times a week.  A.exercises B.exercise C.exercising D.exercised 4.[2023·天水]Either the students or the teacher 　　　　him very well.  A.knows B.to know C.know D.knew 5.[2023·凉山州]—What's in the picture on the wall? —There 　　　　a teacher and some students playing soccer on the playground.  A.has B.are C.is D.have 6.[2023·铜仁]Mr Wang together with his wife and children 　　　　in the countryside.  A.enjoys living B.enjoy living C.enjoys to live D.enjoy to live 7.[2023·百色]Neither my sister nor I 　　　　been to Xi'an before.  A.have never B.have ever C.has never D.has ever 8.[2023·新疆]Not only Jack but also I 　　　　crazy about the football match.  A.am B.is C.are D.be 9.Playing computer games too often 　　　　bad for us.　  A.am B.is C.are D.be 10.Both Mike and I 　　　　ready for the new high school life.  A.be B.am C.is D.are 11.In our school library there 　　　　a number of books on science, and in these years the number of them 　　　　growing larger and larger.  A.are; is B.is; are C.have; are D.has; is 12.[2023·齐齐哈尔改编]Everyone in my class except Tom and Mary 　　　　to Beijing.  A.have been B.have gone C.has been D.has went 13.Tom's family is a big one. And the family 　　　　together to have a big dinner on Christmas Eve every year.  A.get B.gets C.got D.getting 14.One of my friends 　　　　moved to AmericA.I miss her so much.  A.has B.have C.are D.is 15.The sick 　　　　sent to the hospital.  A.has B.have C.has been D.have been Ⅱ. 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。 1.[2023·大庆]Be sure to let Tom know the news as soon as he 　　　　(arrive).  2.[2023·贵阳]The best things in life 　　　　(be) free, like smiles, love and good memories.  3.[2023·南京]There 　　　　(be) many things to enjoy about travelling, including the natural beauty and delicious food.  4.[2023·无锡]We've all got both light and dark inside us. What 　　　　(matter) is the part we choose to act on. That's who we really are.  5.[2023·龙东]The teacher with his students 　　　　(be) proud of their performance after the School Music Festival.  6.An apple a day 　　　　(keep) the doctor away.   7.Two months 　　　　(be) a long time. We can visit our grandparents during the vacation.   8.Meat and fish 　　　　(be) the little boy's favourite food.   9.Two thirds of the money 　　　　(belong) to Jack.   10.20% of the students in my class 　　　　(like) watching movies.   11.The number of new babies 　　　　(increase) quickly after the policy comes out.   12.In the story, two cups of water 　　　　(save) many lives and give more people hope to live.   13.This basket of apples 　　　　(be) enough for these kids.   14.Look! The Smiths 　　　　(eat) dinner in the kitchen.   15.One hundred million dollars 　　　　(be) a small goal for Wang Jianlin. 【2023学年参考答案】 Ⅰ.1.A　主句的主语Each of us是单数,谓语动词应该用has与之匹配。故选A。 2.C　由时间状语yesterday可知用一般过去时;advice是不可数名词,谓语动词用单数。 3.B　句子的主语为“百分数+复数可数名词”,所以谓语动词exercise应用原形。故选B。 4.A　either…or…连接两个主语时遵循“就近原则”,the teacher是单数,谓语用三单,故选A。 5.C　there be 句型遵循“就近原则”,和be靠近的是a teacher,是单数形式,因此be动词应用is。故选C。 6.A 7.B　neither…nor…意为“既不……也不……”,它连接两个并列成分在句中作主语的时候,后面的动词遵循“就近”原则,因此横线处所填的谓语动词和I保持一致,排除C和D。又因neither…nor…表示否定,而never又表示否定,二者不能重复,故选B。 8.A　not only…but also连接两个并列的主语时,谓语动词遵循“就近原则”,此句靠近谓语的主语是I,所以动词选用am。故选A。 9.B　动名词作主语,谓语动词用单数。故选B。 10.D　11.A　12.C　13.A　14.A　15.D Ⅱ.1.arrives　2.are　3.are　4.matters 5.is　6.keeps　7.is　8.are 9.belongs　10.like　11.increases 12.save　13.is　14.are eating　15.is 5