2001_rus.pdf

2002 American Petroleum Institute HIS=Agip KOC/5950653001,=09/10/2002 09:03:07 MDT.:,1-800-451-1584 ASME B31.1 .ASME B31.1,3 1994.,:,Naval Construction Battalion Center,Code 156,1000 23rd Avenue,Port Hueneme,CA 93043-4301.,700 Robbins Avenue,Building 4D,Philadelphia,PA 19111-5094.the American Petroleum Institute 1220 L Street,NW,Washington,DC 20005.:,:ME YD-1 YD-1 99 FSC 4710 .;.2002 American Petroleum Institute HIS=Agip KOC/5950653001,=09/10/2002 09:03:07 MDT.:,1-800-451-1584 ASME B31.1-2001(ASME B31.3-1998)ASME B31 2002,American Society of Mechanical Engineers HIS=Agip KOC/5950653001,User=09/10/2002 09:03:07 MDT.:,1-800-451-1584 2002 American Petroleum Institute HIS=Agip KOC/5950653001,=09/10/2002 09:30:07 MDT.:,1-800-451-1584 ASME ,31 ASME B31.1-2001(ASME B31.1-1999)2002 American Petroleum Institute HIS=Agip KOC/5950653001,=09/10/2002 09:30:07 MDT.:,1-800-451-1584 10 2001.10 2002.ASME B31.1-2001 2 2002.2001 ,.2004.,;,6,.ASME ,.B31 ASME .,.,(II).,.ASME -.,.,.,.ASME ,.ASME -,-,-,-.,.,.ASME ,ASME,.-,.The American Society of Mechanical Engineers Three Park Avenue,New York,NY 10016-5990 ()2002 The American Society of Mechanical Engineers .iii 2002,American Society of Mechanical Engineers HIS=Agip KOC/5950653001,User=09/10/2002 091036 MDT.:,1-800-451-1584 x xi xv xix I.1 100 1 100.1 1 100.2 5 100.1.2()2 100.1.2()3 100.1.2()4 II.1.10 101 10 101.1 10 101.2 10 101.3 10 101.4 10 101.5 10 101.6 11 101.7 11 102 11 102.1 11 102.2 -11 102.3 12 102.4 13 2.15 103 16 104 16 104.1 16 104.2 19 104.3 19 104.4 26 104.5 27 104.6 28 104.7 ,29 104.8 29 iv 2002,American Society of Mechanical Engineers HIS=Agip KOC/5950653001,User=09/10/2002 091036 MDT.:,1-800-451-1584 3.31 105 31 105.1 31 105.2 31 105.3 31 106,32 106.1 36 106.2 32 106.3 32 106.4 32 107 32 107.1 32 107.2 33 107.3 33 107.4 33 107.5 33 107.6 33 107.8,33 108 ,33 108.1 33 108.2 34 108.3 34 108.4 34 108.5 34 108.6 34 4.35 110 35 111 35 111.1 35 111.2 35 111.3 35 111.4 35 111.5 35 112 35 113 35 114 35 114.1 35 114.3 40 115,40 115.1 40 115.2 40 115.3 40 115.4 40 116 41 116.1 41 116.2 41 117,41 117.1 41 117.2 41 117.3 41 118 41 v 2002,American Society of Mechanical Engineers HIS=Agip KOC/5950653001,User=09/10/2002 091036 MDT.:,1-800-451-1584 5.,41 119 41 119.1 41 119.2 41 119.3 42 119.5 42 119.6 42 119.7 42 119.8 43 119.9 43 119.10 44 120 44 120.1 44 120.2,44 121 45 121.1 45 121.2 45 121.3 46 121.4 46 121.5 46 121.6 46 121.7 46 121.8 48 121.9 48 121.10 49 6.49 122 ,49 122.1 ;100.1.2(),49 122.2 54 122.3 -,54 122.4 56 122.5-57 122.6 57 122.7 59 122.8 ,60 122.9 62 122.10 62 122.11 63 122.12 63 122.13 63 122.14 63 104.3.1(D)21 104.3.1(G)24 104.5.3 28 104.8.4 30 122.1.7()53 122.4 58 vi 2002,American Society of Mechanical Engineers HIS=Agip KOC/5950653001,User=09/10/2002 091036 MDT.:,1-800-451-1584 102.3.2()13 102.4.3 15 102.4.5 16 102.4.6(.1.1)17 102.4.5(.2.2)17 104.1.2()y 18 112 ,36 114.2.1 40 121.5 46 121.7.2()ASTM A 36,ASTM A 575 ASTM A 576,47 122.2 54 122.8.2(),61 III.123 65 123.1 65 123.2 65 123.3 66 124 66 124.1 66 124.2 66 124.4 66 124.5 66 124.6 ()67 124.7 67 124.8 67 124.9 67 125,67 125.1 67 125.2 IV.126 68 126.1 68 126.2 68 126.3 68 126.1 69 V.,127 75 127.1 75 127.2 75 127.3 75 127.4 76 127.5 82 127.6 84 128 84 128.1 84 128.2 84 vii 2002,American Society of Mechanical Engineers HIS=Agip KOC/5950653001,User=09/10/2002 091036 MDT.:,1-800-451-1584 128.3 84 128.4 84 128.5 84 128.6 85 129 85 129.1 85 129.2 85 129.3 85 130 86 130.1 86 130.2 86 130.3 86 131 86 131.1 86 131.2 86 131.3 86 131.4 87 131.5 87 131.6 87 132 87 132.1 87 132.2 87 132.3 88 132.4 ,88 132.5 92 132.6 92 132.7 92 133 93 135 93 135.1 93 135.2 93 135.3 93 135.4 93 135.5 93 135.6 -94 127.3 76 127.4.2 77 127.4.4()79 127.4.4();80 127.4.4(),80 127.4.8()80 127.4.8()81 127.4.8()81 127.4.8(D),82 127.4.8()NPS 3 83 viii 2002,American Society of Mechanical Engineers HIS=Agip KOC/5950653001,User=09/10/2002 091036 MDT.:,1-800-451-1584 127.4.8(F)NPS 2 83 135.5.3 ,94 127.4.2 78 129.3.2 85 132 88 132.1 93 VI.,136 95 136.1 95 136.2 95 136.3 96 136.4 96 137 99 137.1 99 137.2 100 137.3 100 137.4 100 137.5 101 137.6 -101 137.7 102 137.8 102 136.4 ,97 136.4.1 98 .-1.104 -2.120 -3.136 -4.176 -5.184 -6.186 -7.192 -8.1200F 202 -9.208 .-1.213 -1().216 -1.221 -1().222 -2.223 -2().225 D.D-1.228 D-1.k i 232 D-2.233 F.235 ix 2002,American Society of Mechanical Engineers HIS=Agip KOC/5950653001,User=09/10/2002 091036 MDT.:,1-800-451-1584 G.238 .244 J.()245 II.247 III.269 IV.,ASME B31.1 289 V.,293 VI.304 VII.306 318 x 2002,American Society of Mechanical Engineers HIS=Agip KOC/5950653001,User=09/10/2002 091036 MDT.:,1-800-451-1584 .,I ASME ,.,.,.,.,.-,.,;,.,.,.,.,.,.xi 2002,American Society of Mechanical Engineers HIS=Agip KOC/5950653001,User=09/10/2002 091036 MDT.:,1-800-451-1584 ,ASME B31.L.E.Hayden,Jr.,B.Holbrook,-P.Stumpf,R A.Ainsworth,Sudbury,Massachusetts R J.Appleby,Exxon Mobile Upstream Res.Co.,Houston,Texas A.E.Beyer,Bechtel Corp.,Houston,Texas K.C.Bodenhamer,Williams Energy Ser-s,Tulsa,Oklahoma J.D.Byers,Mobile E&P Technolog