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山西
专版
2023
学年
中考
英语
复习
方案
03
完形
还原
短文
阅读
表格
词语
运用
试题
速测(三)完形+还原短文+阅读填表格+词语运用
(限时:30分钟)
Ⅰ.完形填空
I was never very tidy, yet my roommate Kate was very organized. Each of her objects had its place, but mine always hid somewhere. She even labeled(贴标签) everything. I always looked for everything. Over time, Kate got tidier and I got 1 . She would push my dirty clothing over, and I would lay my books on her tidy desk. Both of us can't 2 each other.
War broke out one evening. Kate came into the room. Soon, I heard her shouting, “ 3 your shoes!” At the same time, I saw my shoes flying at me. I jumped to my feet and started yelling. She yelled back louder.
The room was filled with 4 . We could not have stayed together for a single minute until her phone rang. Kate answered it. From her end of the conversation, I could tell right away her grandma was seriously ill. 5 she hung up, she quickly crawled(爬) under her covers, starting to cry.
Obviously, that was something she should not go through 6 . All of a sudden, a warm feeling of sympathy(同情) rose up in my heart.
Slowly, I 7 the pencils, made my bed and swept the floor, even on her side. I was too busy with my work to notice that Kate had sat up. She was watching, her tears dried and her 8 was such disbelief. I looked up into her eyes. She smiled at me, “Thanks.”
Kate and I stayed roommates for the rest of the year. Though we didn't always agree, we learned the key to living together: giving in, cleaning up and holding on.
( )1.A.messier B.earlier C.happier
( )2.A.hear B.hurt C.stand
( )3.A.Take off B.Put away C.Lay out
( )4.A.anger B.joy C.fear
( )5.A.Although B.Unless C.When
( )6.A.again B.alone C.already
( )7.A.collected B.bought C.dropped
( )8.A.decision B.expression C.condition
Ⅱ.还原短文
请阅读下面短文,根据短文内容,从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,使短文意思通顺。选项中有一项为多余项。
Have you ever tried to hide your emotions(情感) from someone during a conversation? 9.
Scientists from the Ohio State University have found that people are able to tell other people's emotions according to changes in the color of their faces.
Scientists studied pictures of people's facial expressions. 10. For example, happiness makes our faces red around the cheeks and a little blue around the chin. Disgust(厌恶) creates not only a blue-yellow color around the lips, but also a red-green color around the nose and forehead.
“We believe these color patterns are the result of small changes in blood flow triggered(触发) by the central nervous(神经) system,” lead researcher Alex Martin said.
11. Does the color alone or also facial expressions help people tell others' emotions?
To figure this out, scientists added color patterns to pictures of faces that showed no facial expressions. 12. They were able to tell the emotions 75 percent of the time without any difficulty.
13. For example, when two people are heatedly arguing over something, we say they are red in the face. When a person is very angry, we'd say he or she is blue in the face.
A.But this raises a question.
B.It is shown that human emotions are influenced by colors on the face.
C.They found that every facial expression is connected to a certain color.
D.It's not always easy, because the colors on your face may tell the truth.
E.Then, volunteers were asked to tell what emotions the faces were showing.
F.This is why there are some Chinese sayings that connect emotions to the color of one's face.
Ⅲ.阅读填表格
请阅读下面短文,在下面的表格中填入与文章意思最符合的单词。每空一词。
Things Adults Should Learn from Kids
Children can teach adults a lot. In other words, there are many things adults can learn from children.
For example, kids tend to show love. Every action they do for parents, friends, pets, and people they like, is full of love. They don't think twice before loving, and they just love. So adults can learn this: the best way to receive love is to first give it.
Kids never hide feelings. They cry when they hurt themselves, and express displeasure when things don't go their way. On the contrary, we adults always try to hide our feelings, and never express ourselves sincerely. Crying or expressing oneself is what normal people do. Never hold back tears or happiness. If you want to cry, cry your eyes out. And if you are happy or pleased about something, don't be afraid to show or share it.
Kids are curious little beings. They are thirsty for knowledge, and ask lots of questions every day. This curious nature guides their life, and often leads them to simple yet wonderful discoveries. Are adults as curious as kids? Well, most of us aren't. Also, they no longer have the thirst for knowledge, and don't even ask questions if they don't understand something.
Kids live in the present, and give 100% to any task they are doing. They never worry about the future. Since they are so busy enjoying their present, life is great today. However, with a job, money, and relationships, it does get hard for an adult to enjoy life. The best thing to do here is to change oneself, and if