2023学年重庆市铜梁县第一中学高考仿真卷英语试卷（含解析）.doc

2023学年高考英语模拟测试卷 请考生注意： 1．请用2B铅笔将选择题答案涂填在答题纸相应位置上，请用0．5毫米及以上黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将主观题的答案写在答题纸相应的答题区内。写在试题卷、草稿纸上均无效。 2．答题前，认真阅读答题纸上的《注意事项》，按规定答题。 第一部分 （共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分） 1．Newly-built wooden cottages line the street，___________ the old town into a dreamland. A．turned B．turning C．to turn D．having turned 2．The kitchen is often the busiest room in a household, so it’s important to make sure it well. A．smoothes B．functions C．pays D．measures 3．This restaurant has an inviting, homelike atmosphere ______ many others are short of. A．where B．when C．that D．what 4．Come here, Mary. If you stand at this angle, you ______ just see the sunset. A．must B．need C．can D．should 5．As to the “996 work schedule”, ______ employees work from 9 am to 9 pm, 6 days a week, People’s Daily commented that valuing hard work does not mean forcing employees to work overtime. A．that B．which C．where D．when 6．Since the middle of the last year, the bike-sharing market _____in Beijing. A．boomed B．was booming C．will boom D．has boomed 7．Join us and you will discover an environment ______ you can make the most of your skills and talents. A．that B．where C．how D．what 8．Contrary to popular belief, the ants, hardworking ________ they are, have their time for play. A．because B．while C．as D．where 9．Lucia impressed her peer students with her musical talent, as well as several foreign languages ______. A．on her own B．under her control C．in her charge D．at her command 10．Going out is __________good means of relaxation. Would you like to go to______ park with me in the afternoon? A．the ;the B．the; a C．a; the D．/；a 11．______ for the free tickets, I would not have gone to see films so often. A．If it is not B．Had it not been C．Were it not D．If they were not 12．My wife sometimes _____ something she has long been looking for. That’s why she enjoys window shopping. A．looks up B．looks for C．picks up D．picks out 13．Tourists are required to _________ local customs and mind their manners when travelling abroad. A．spot B．confirm C．observe D．spread 14．—I am wondering ________ makes you study so hard? —To go to my dream university. A．what is it that B．that is what C．what is that D．what it is that 15．Facing the global financial crisis, the Chinese government has taken many measures ________ people's life to deal with it. A．related B．related to C．relating D．relating to 16．Sarah ______ change her mind, even though she knew the plan was hard to carry out. A．mustn’t B．wouldn’t C．shouldn’t D．needn’t 17．Mary_______ to writing classes every night since June and the course will end this week. A．had gone B．has been going C．is going D．went 18．A man can fail many times, he is a real failure when he begins to blame someone else. A．but B．or C．and D．so 19．—Why can’t you give me another chance? —________, but I don’t think you are good at management. A．No offence B．No worries C．No need D．No wonder 20．It's that time of year again， when Alipay ______ us just how much we've been spending， and on what． A．reminds B．reminded C．has reminded D．is reminding 第二部分 阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 21．（6分）On November 24, 1868, Scott Joplin was born in Texas. He became famous as a ragtime (拉格泰姆音乐) composer and piano player. Ragtime music was an early form of jazz. This music has a lively beat and was developed from the music of African Americans. Ragtime became popular in the early 1890s, and the music was played on the piano. The piano player usually made up a melody, then changed it a little bit every time he played. Scott Joplin was very good at composing, or making up music and playing the piano. When he was growing up, Joplin’s home was filled with music. Still, Joplin’s father did not want him to be a musician. When he was about 14 years old, Joplin left home to travel and start a life of his own. He traveled all over the Midwest playing the piano and composing music. Sometimes he played with music groups. Other times he sang by himself in noisy saloons and bars. In 1899, Joplin wrote Maple Leaf Rag, a ragtime song that became a big hit and earned Joplin the title of The King of Ragtime. In all, he wrote more than 500 songs. Joplin’s biggest dream was to compose a ragtime opera. Finally, after 10 years, Joplin completed a ragtime opera which he called Treemonisha. This opera was about a young black woman who became a leader of her people. She tried to help her people gain their freedom and their rights. 1916, Joplin became very sick. He had a disease that made him forget things and become easily afraid of things. In 1917, he was put in the hospital. He finally died there on April 1, 1917. Scott Joplin’s music became popular again in the early 1970s when it was used in a movie called The Sting. 1、Which of the following best describes ragtime? A．It is a kind of jazz music. B．It was born in Texas. C．It sounds slow and sad. D．It is played on the guitar. 2、Joplin took up ragtime