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2023
学年
高考
英语
试卷
解析
2023学年高考英语模拟测试卷
注意事项:
1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号和座位号填写在试题卷和答题卡上。用2B铅笔将试卷类型(B)填涂在答题卡相应位置上。将条形码粘贴在答题卡右上角"条形码粘贴处"。
2.作答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑;如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案。答案不能答在试题卷上。
3.非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上;如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新答案;不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答无效。
4.考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后,请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分 (共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)
1.---The prices of vegetables are going up madly. It’s really too much for us.
---But for the situation where many vegetable producing areas _____ constant low temperature, things would not be like this.
A.meet with B.have met with
C.met with D.had met with
2.Despite the fact that his scores were good, they were hardly as excellent as a student with his intelligence .
A.achieved B.had achieved
C.would achieve D.should have achieved
3.---What do you do, Susan?
---I am a clerk in a foreign company now. But I __________English in a high school for 8 years.
A.teach B.had taught
C.have taught D.taught
4.— The room looks bigger!
— We ______ the furniture.
A.have changed B.had changed
C.changed D.are changing
5.—Did Max go to the concert with his family yesterday?
—The report scheduled to be handed in tomorrow, he _______ it.
A.couldn’t have attended B.needn’t have attended
C.wouldn’t attend D.shouldn’t attend
6.Newly ________ chairman of the Chinese Basketball Association, Yao Ming has put reforming the domestic game’s management at the top of his agenda.
A.appointing B.appointed
C.being appointed D.having appointed
7.—I’ve got something weighing on my mind. Could you give me some advice?
—______. Tell me all about it and I’ll do what I can.
A.Don’t mention it B.No wonder
C.My pleasure D.No problem
8.________ challenges in Chinas car-sharing economy, shared mobility still has a promising future.
A.Despite B.Besides
C.Concerning D.Regarding
9.Raising the incomes of the poor is likely to be ineffective in a wealthy society, ________ accompanied by other measures.
A.once B.when C.if D.unless
10.---I cannot _____ what I have done to annoy Jessica.
---No worries. She is kind of sensitive.
A.turn out B.make out C.put out D.leave out
11.My mom once worked in a very small village school, which is__________only on foot.
A.acceptable B.adequate C.accessible D.appropriate
12.While interacting with people in India, I was ________ to a way of life completely different from my own.
A.reduced B.exposed C.committed D.transferred
13.—Do you know how I can ____ him?
—On his mobile phone.
A.learn B.reach C.seek D.touch
14.Maybe it is time for the rest of society to _________ the fact _________ I may not be able to walk, there are many other great things I can do.
A.adjust to; that B.get used to; that while C.adapt to; while D.go about; that while
15.一"Peter, have you got your new flat furnished?
—Yes. I ______ some used furniture and it was a real bargain.
A.will buy B.have bought C.bought D.had bought
16.---I hear you’ll cancel all your plans and appointments. Why?
---They _____ my life. I just can’t stop.
A.control B.controlled
C.have controlled D.have been controlling
17.Jack and Mike were found cheating in the exam, and_______by their teacher at the moment.
A.were scolded B.are being scolded
C.have been scolded D.were being scolded
18.At the back of the old temple __________ twelve huge stone statues together with __________ pagoda.
A.does stand; a 8-storeyed B.do stand; a 8- story
C.stands; an 8-storey D.stand; an 8- storied
19.Although the used car seems in good ______, it cannot run fast.
A.state B.situation
C.condition D.occasion
20.I'm very grateful to my high school teachers,without _____________help I wouldn't be so excellent.
A.their B.whom
C.whose D.which
第二部分 阅读理解(满分40分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
21.(6分)The tornado came without any sign—the sky was blue and the sun had been out. The first alert my husband, Jimmy, 67, and I, 65, got came around 9 p.m., from some scrolling text on the TV Jimmy was watching. He ran upstairs to find me in our third-floor bedroom, and we changed the channel to our local Pensacola, Florida, station.
No sooner had we found coverage of the tornado than it was on top of us. The bones of the house shook, and the power went out. Pink insulation(绝缘材料) flew into the room from a trapdoor to the attic, and the wind began to roar through the house. We had three flights of steps to navigate to get to the relative safety of the first floor. Because the closet down there is wedged (塞进) underneath a brick staircase, it seemed like the sturdiest(坚固的) place in our town house to wait things out.
I didn’t know how or if we would make it down the steps. It felt as if there were no floor underneath me as the wind lifted me off my feet. I gripped the banister(楼梯扶手) and tried to move forward, but this intense pressure held me in place. In those seconds of stillness, I could hear everything around me rattling.
As we reached the last flight of steps, our front