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2023
学年
赣州市
红旗
实验
中学
高考
英语四
试卷
解析
2023学年高考英语模拟测试卷
考生须知:
1.全卷分选择题和非选择题两部分,全部在答题纸上作答。选择题必须用2B铅笔填涂;非选择题的答案必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔写在“答题纸”相应位置上。
2.请用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔在“答题纸”上先填写姓名和准考证号。
3.保持卡面清洁,不要折叠,不要弄破、弄皱,在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。
第一部分 (共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)
1.The country’s chief exports are coal, cars and cotton goods, cars_____ the most important of these.
A.have been B.are
C.being D.are being
2.Tom is the only one of the students who a scholarship since last year.
A.has won B.have won C.is winning D.wins
3.If you leave this application form and go to another website, you will lose ______ you have already filled out on this form.
A.whatever B.whoever
C.wherever D.whenever
4.Check your paper carefully to see ________ you have made any mistakes.
A.what B.which C.whether D.that
5.The world’s attention ________ China’s Belt and Road Initiative,as it has great influence on the world’s economy.
A.is to fix on B.was fixed on
C.has fixed on D.is being fixed on
6.According to the company’s rule, one’s payment is ______ the work done, not to the time spent doing it.
A.in proportion to B.in addition to
C.in contrast to D.in regard to
7.The monitor said that the learning method he used improved his maths.
A.greatly B.nearly C.normally D.seriously
8.--- You look happy today. Is there anything good?
--- I’m very delighted ______ as one of the exchange students.
A.to choose B.to have been chosen
C.choosing D.having been chosen
9.My new job _______ my travelling all over the country, which means I won’t be able to spend much time with my family.
A.takes B.promises C.involves D.causes
10.—________! Somebody has left the lab door open.
—Don’t look at me.
A.Hi, there B.Dear me
C.Thank goodness D.Come on
11.It is difficult for any of us to eat better, exercise more, and sleep enough,______ we know we should.
A.because B.even if
C.unless D.before
12.I refuse to accept the blame for something ________ was someone else's fault.
A.who B.that
C.as D.what
13.What matters in life is working hard ________ hardly working.
A.as well as B.less than
C.rather than D.other than
14.____ up early in the morning to have a walk, I am sure, you are likely to feel active all day.
A.Get B.Having got C.Getting D.To get
15.When was _____ you last met Jennifer? I haven’t seen her for ages.
A.it that B.it C.it what D.what
16.This course is of great interest to students, _____ to improve their writing skills.
A.hope B.to hope
C.hoping D.hoped
17.He worked in a car factory for four years, ______ he founded his own company in his hometown.
A.after which B.after when
C.after that D.after it
18.—Where are you going to hang the picture?
—I haven’t decided yet. I ________ hang it in the dining room.
A.might B.must
C.need D.would
19.Those have six or more close friends are described as "very happy".
A.whose B.who
C.which D.when
20.Sometimes I act as a listening ear for fellow students ________ what is bothering them.
A.to talk over B.talked over
C.talk over D.having talked over
第二部分 阅读理解(满分40分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
21.(6分)Martha Gruber, a Tampa Bay Watch environmental scientist, has been honored with a Disney Conservation Hero Award from the Disney Worldwide Conservation Fund( DWCF)
The award recognizes local citizens for their tireless efforts to save wildlife, protect habitats and educate communities. Recipients were nominated(提名) by nonprofit environmental organizations, and each honoree receives an award of $l,50o from DWCF.
“Working with students in Tampa Bay is rewarding because I get to see firsthand the impact that our hard work has on the local habitat,” Gruber said. “I’m proud to say that Tampa Bay Watch’s Bay Grasses in Classes(BGIC) program has given me the opportunity to assist in restoring close to 300 acres with over 19,000 students. Being a Disney Conservation Hero is truly an honor and I am proud to share this achievement with the other Tampa Bay Watch staff members that have contributed to these efforts.”
Gruber has worked with Tampa Bay Watch since 2003, overseeing the Community Salt Marsh program and the BGIC program. She also has been in charge of many large-scale(大规模的)community plantings in her term. In her more than 11 years, Gruber has worked with more than 4,400 community volunteers to restore approximately 148 acres of marsh(湿地) habitat.
The BGIC program works with local middle and high schools to grow salt marsh grasses on their campuses and then involves them in the planting of their nursery raised grasses at a restoration site.
In her time, Gruber has led the BGIC program to contribute salt marsh grasses to help restore 91 acres of habitat around Tampa Bay. In addition to Martha’s impressive restoration impact, she also has a deep impact on everyone with whom she works. She approaches each project with a passion and work ethic(职业道德) that is inspiring.
Since 2004, Disney has honored more than 100 leaders arou