2023学年重庆市綦江南州中学高考仿真模拟英语试卷（含解析）.doc

2023学年高考英语模拟测试卷 请考生注意： 1．请用2B铅笔将选择题答案涂填在答题纸相应位置上，请用0．5毫米及以上黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将主观题的答案写在答题纸相应的答题区内。写在试题卷、草稿纸上均无效。 2．答题前，认真阅读答题纸上的《注意事项》，按规定答题。 第一部分 （共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分） 1．---Jenny is becoming slimmer and slimmer. ---- It is said that she hired a fitness instructor last year and _____ since. A．is working out B．worked out C．has been working out D．had worked out 2．The government has been under growing pressure to ______ the causes of air pollution as smog frequently smothers the country’s large cities. A．release B．schedule C．maintain D．address 3．— You could always put the decision off a little bit longer. — __________ If I leave it much longer I might miss my chance. A．That’s reasonable. B．Isn’t it a good idea? C．Do you think so? D．I can’t agree more. 4．Nobody can go back and start a new beginning, ______ anyone can start now and make a new ending. A．for B．and C．but D．so 5．Look over there! There is a long, winding path ________ up to the house. A．lead B．leading C．led D．to lead 6．--- Why didn’t you help the little boy? --- Oh, he had struggled to his feet ______ I could run over and offered any help. A．before B．after C．when D．since 7．—Do you ________ ready for the spring outing? —No,I still have to buy some fruit. A．everything B．anything C．something D．nothing 8．____ the player I came across in the stadium spoke, I hadn’t realized she was foreign. A．Until B．Unless C．Since D．Although 9．— Is it enough to finish the form for a passport, Madam? — Your passport application form should be ________ by two recent photos. A．updated B．accompanied C．established D．identified 10．The police are investigating the company, three of ________ managers have already been arrested. A．whose B．that C．which D．where 11．I don’t like fish, so I eat it unless I was extremely hungry. A．needn’t B．shouldn’t C．can’t D．wounldn’t 12．If ________ in the elevator, please press the emergency button immediately. A． trapped B． trapping C． having trapped D． to be trapped 13．He is very tired，so he needs some time ________ duty for relaxation and rest. A．through B．on C．with D．off 14．Although Jane agrees with me on most points, there was one on which she was unwilling to ______. A．give out B．give in C．give away D．give off 15．—Simon will listen to music every time he comes across a maths problem. —You know, music is the source of ______ in life. A． inspiration B． identification C． reaction D． recreation 16．More wild tigers have been seen in the forest around this area, ____ there used to be very few. A．when B．where C．what D．which 17．As one of the most popular artists in the US, not only_______ with her hit songs, but has inspired women with her devotion to charity. A．has Beyonce influenced pop culture B．influenced pop culture has Beyonce C．Beyonce has influenced pop culture D．influenced pop culture Beyonce has 18．Cell phones are now widely used in our daily lives，________________ it possible for us to talk to anyone easily. A．to make B．made C．make D．making 19．_______, I have never seen anyone who's as capable as John. A．As long as I have traveled B．Much as I have traveled C．Now that I have traveled so much D．As I have traveled so much 20．More expressways in Sichuan soon to promote the local economy. A．are being built B．will be built C．have been built D．had been built 第二部分 阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 21．（6分）Business depends on productivity and employee’s interaction(互动) with customers. The more productive a company is and the better its customer service is, the more income it makes. Productivity is measured by the output of employees. No other factor influences productivity and customer interaction more than how the employees think about their job. Working environments are not the same. Blame Donais, in his book Workplaces That Work, defines culture as “a system of shared beliefs, values and norms(规范) that shape behavior”. This system of shared beliefs creates the atmosphere in which the employees work and determines their worth in the company, their opportunities within the company and their opinions of their managers. A review of the culture of the workplace helps the management team to create models that inspire a more productive and employee-friendly culture. Understanding the workplace culture gives the management insight（洞察力）as to what hinders(阻碍) production, what can be changed and what policies can be added. Negative cultures discourage employees, form having opinions. This is generally a result of a management team that only sees employees for their production values. Employees who don’t feel valued move on to companies that encourage their input. The high turnover results in less qualified employees. Positive workplace cultures keep more employees. Employees who remain in positions for extended periods of time develop relationships with preferred customers and can often be the reason that a customer does business with a company