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云南省
建水县
2023
学年
下学
第五
调研
考试
英语试题
解析
2023学年高考英语模拟测试卷
注意事项:
1. 答题前,考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚,将条形码准确粘贴在考生信息条形码粘贴区。
2.选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂;非选择题必须使用0.5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写,字体工整、笔迹清楚。
3.请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答,超出答题区域书写的答案无效;在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。
4.保持卡面清洁,不要折叠,不要弄破、弄皱,不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。
第一部分 (共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)
1.He messed the project up, but he behaved as if nothing ______.
A.had happened B.happened
C.would happen D.would have happened
2.Computers can do nothing.But once ______what to do, they show extraordinary power to do a great deal.
A.to program B.being programmed
C.programmed D.having programmed
3.The purpose of her talking to me last night actually _______this: That I shall never trust him any more in future.
A.comes round B.comes out C.comes on D.comes to
4. we go there by train or by ship makes no difference.The time and the fees are the same.
A.Which B.How C.Whether D.Why
5.—Guess what! I came across an old friend at the station last weekend.
— I’m sure you talked with him happily.
A.Sounds good! B.Very well.
C.How nice! D.All right.
6.He let me write down his instructions sure that I would know what was after he went away.
A.making; doing B.making; to do
C.to make; to do D.to make; to be done
7.What an unforgettable experience! I'll write it down__________it is still fresh in my memory.
A.since B.while C.after D.until
8.--- How did you like the concert last night?
--- I enjoyed it very much, but the dancers ______ a better job.
A.could have done B.couldn’t have done C.could do D.had done
9.Recently some hospitals in China have adopted ______ they call a robot-doctor, ______ will be used to operate on patients with more accuracy.
A.what; that B.that; which
C.what; which D.which; what
10.Lisa wouldn’t ________ the job any more. She had a big argument with her boss and resigned.
A.come up with B.keep up with
C.make up with D.put up with
11.In the office I never seem to have time until after 5:30 p.m., many people have gone home.
A.whose time B.that
C.on which D.by which time
12.— Shall we go to the seven o’clock performance or the eight?
— _____suits you fine.
A.Whatever B.Whichever C.Whenever D.Wherever
13.With Mother's Day around the corner,I have taken some money out of the bank_____________ presents for my mother.
A.buy B.to buy
C.buying D.having bought
14.The man ________ the fake news that 18 firefighters lost their lives in the explosion was arrested.
A.having circulating B.to circulate
C.circulating D.to have circulated
15.— What about the protection of these new machines?
— Let’s keep the surface ________ dust by putting a cover over them.
A.far from B.apart from
C.free from D.away from
16.—What did she want to know, Tom?
—She wondered _______ we could complete the experiment.
A.when was it B.it was when that
C.it was when D.when it was that
17.Efforts will be made to______ new teaching models to exploit the students’ potential.
A.accelerate B.innovate
C.differentiate D.compile
18.Although she did not know Boston well, she made her way ________ to the Home Circle Building.
A.easy enough B.enough easy
C.easily enough D.enough easily
19.Their flight ______ due to bad weather. They would like to know when the flight will take off.
A.had been delayed B.was delayed
C.has been delayed D.will be delayed
20.—I am wondering ________ makes you study so hard?
—To go to my dream university.
A.what is it that B.that is what
C.what is that D.what it is that
第二部分 阅读理解(满分40分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
21.(6分)Christmas was near a season that we took seriously in our house. But a week or so before the 25th, my father would give each of his children $ 20. This was the 1970s, and $ 20 was quite a bit of money.
But I saw it differently. My father trusted me to have the smart to spend money wisely. Even better, he gave me the means to get it. On a very basic level, my father was giving me a shopping spree (狂欢) every year.. But he was also giving me charge over my own fun, trusting my ability to manage money and making me feel like a grown-up. He didn’t buy me Sherlock Holmes, but he gave me the means to walk into the bookstore and choose it for myself, so it felt like a gift from him.
My mother had a gift for giving me what I needed, usually right at the moment I needed it most. This was when I was 25, I failed at being an adult on my very first try. I had quitted my previous job but had no new one. But when my mother paid me a visit, I put on a good show, telling her I had started my own company.
My mother knew that I was trying hard and failing at that time. It wasn’t until after she left that I noticed at the foot of my bed an envelope thick with cash. She knew how desperately I needed it. She knew that had she just shown up with groceries, or offered to pay my rent, she would have made me feel much worse. The cold, hard cash meant she was helping me. And, funnily enough, the distance with which she gave the gift felt like she was