2023年高考英语第一轮总复习高考满分练兵场阶段性测试5含听力版.docx

2023届高考第一轮总复习总分值练兵场 高一册17～22单元阶段测试 Ⅰ.听力理解(共两节，总分值30分)(略) Ⅱ.单项填空(共15小题；每题1分，总分值15分) 21．Farmland ______ quickly, so they are considering ______ a programme to solve the problem. A. is lost; to start B. is losing; starting C. loses; to start D. is getting lost; starting 22．Living in the central Australian desert has its problems, ______ getting water is not the least. A. for which　　　　　　 B. to which C. of which D. in which 23．—Oh, it’s you! I didn’t recognize you. —I ______ my hair cut, and I ______ the pair of black glasses. A. had; was wearing B. have had; am wearing C. had; wore D. have had; wear 24．Tom pretended ______ it, but, in fact, he knew it very well. A. not listen to B. not to hear about C. not to have heard about D. to be not listening to 25．—I’d like to invite you to a concert this evening. —Thank you, but ______ I’ll have time I’m not sure at the moment. A. while B. that C. when D. whether 26．______ snow is white. ______ snow that covers ______ top of ______ mountain is ______ beautiful sight. A. The; The; the; the; the B. /; /; the; the; a C. /; The; the; the; a D. /; /; /; the; the 27．Does ______ matter if he can’t finish the job on time A. this B. that C. he D. it 28．The air company going from bad to worse, the workers ______ hardly enough to make a living. A. are paid B. are paying C. have paid D. paid 29．I’m hunting for a house, nice, bright, comfortable and ______ with a big garden. A. all over B. after all C. above all D. in all 30．The new policy will ______ the elders a lot that people over 65 can take buses free of charge. A. discount B. support C. approve D. benefit 31．How do you like the drive－in cinema ______ we visited yesterday A. where B. what C. which D. in which 32．At the championships more promising drivers ______ to come to the fore. A. expect B. have expected C. are expecting D. are expected 33．I ______ to send him a telegram to congratulate him on his marriage, but I ______ it. A. has hoped; didn’t manage B. hope; don’t manage C. had hoped; didn’t manage D. hoped; hadn’t managed 34．The crocodile looked ______. The monkey ______ from the tree by its tail. It was laughing. A. up; was hanging B. around; was hanged C. over; was being hung D. down; was hung 35．—Oh, you have made the same mistake again. —______. How ______ I was! A. So have I; careless B. So I have; careful C. So have I; careful D. So I have; careless [答案] 21．D。be getting lost正在消失，表状况。consider doing考虑做某事。 22．C。此题考查介词＋关系代词引导的定语从句，本句要表达的意思是：Getting water is not the least one of the problems，of表所属。 23．B。理发了，带着墨镜“让人认不出〞。 24．C。从题干knew确定时间是过去时。pretend to have done意为假装已干了。 25．D。本句可以用这种语序就更明了：I’m not sure whether I’ll have time. “whether〞可接在“not＋adj.〞之后。 26．C。第一空是泛指雪是白色的，后面的空是指覆盖在那座山上的雪是一个美丽的景观。 27．D。这是it doesn’t matter的疑问形式。 28．A。be paid付给薪水，意为“工人们的薪水几乎不够维持生活〞。 29．C。above all“最重要，尤其，首先〞，本句意为“最重要的是带有一个花园〞。 30．D。考查动词辨析。语境为：新政策规定65岁以上的老人乘公交车免费，这使老人们受益。动词benefit“使受益，对……有用〞，符合语境。 31．C。考查定语从句。drive－in作定语，用来修饰cinema，后面的从句中缺宾语，所以选关系代词which。where和in which作状语，what不能用在定语从句中。 32．D。考查动词的语态。“come to the fore〞意为“出人头地，惹人注意〞，冠军赛中有希望的选手应是被人期盼的，所以应选D。 33．C。had hoped或hoped都可表示“原本想做……〞，但manage应发生在后，所以用过去时故只用过去式，C最正确。 34．A。推断题意“鳄鱼朝上一看，猴子用尾巴倒挂在树上，朝它笑。〞look up朝上看，be hanging from the tree倒挂在树上。 35．D。第二个人表示同意对方的话，而且表示悔意，So＋主语＋助动词，表示“某人确实如此〞；So＋助动词＋主语，表示“某人也是如此〞。 Ⅲ.完形填空(共20小题；每题1.5分，总分值30分) (2023·安微“江南十校〞素质测试) Two years ago, I donated my kidney(肾) to my brother. I considered it a complete life－changing experience, not only for the two of us __36__ for the entire family. We ended up __37__ from surgery(外科手术) at a friend’s home in Baton Rouge, LA. His __38__ to us was unforgettable. We had received so many __39__. We had gotten food donation from so many people who __40__ us something beyond physical comfort. Now my brother is __41__ on his feet. Last April he __42__ to give back to the community by raising __43__ for the Medical Association through cycling 180 miles from Houston to Austin. I felt greatly moved, tears in eyes, __44__ that my kidney gave him a second chance in life and that he is now living beyond what he imagined __45__ to be. Recently, our mother suffered from breast cancer. __46__ she was the one who took care of me and my brother, we wanted to do something in her __47__. My brother, my sister and I are going to __48__ next year for the Cancer Society, __49__ my brother and I will be joining in the half marathon in honor of our mother and this will be our good __50__ to be kidney donation advocates as well. We __51__ during the surgery that several thousands die from kidney diseases every year. Patients would be on the __52__ list for kidney donation and end up in death because of the __53__ of kidney donors. If my brother and I can __54__ others to do the same thing I did, maybe more lives will be saved.