2023学年自治区林芝市第二高级中学高考冲刺押题（最后一卷）英语试卷（含解析）.doc

2023学年高考英语模拟测试卷 请考生注意： 1．请用2B铅笔将选择题答案涂填在答题纸相应位置上，请用0．5毫米及以上黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将主观题的答案写在答题纸相应的答题区内。写在试题卷、草稿纸上均无效。 2．答题前，认真阅读答题纸上的《注意事项》，按规定答题。 第一部分 （共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分） 1．_____ gas prices are rising, people are looking for less expensive ways to get around. A．Now that B．Even if C．Although D．Unless 2．World Food Day is held each year to underline the progress that ________ against hunger and that still needs to be made. A．is made B．was made C．has been made D．will be made 3．Mr. Smith didn’t understand _____ made his son so upset that evening. A．what was it B．why it was this C．how that was D．what it was that 4．John lives ________. He has a very small budget and little money to spend on clothes. A．in the black B．on a shoestring C．over the moon D．at the drop of a hat 5．--- It’s raining hard and we can’t go picnicking today. ---If only the weather _____ fine! A．is B．were C．had been D．would be 6．—It’s so humid these days! —Don’t worry! The rain ________ to stop from tomorrow. A．will expect B．expects C．will be expected D．is expected 7．______ is important in study is diligence rather than intelligence. A．Which B．What C．Who D．When 8．You will have to stay at home all day ______ you finish all your homework. A．if B．unless C．whether D．because 9．Although the situation was tough during the economic crisis now things are beginning to ________. A．look up B．keep up C．set up D．build up 10．—Flight MU257 _______________ . I must be off now. —Have a nice trip. A．is being announced B．has announced C．was announcing D．had been announced 11．—I wonder why the thinnest plastics bags, though ________ , are still in use here. —Well, it’s no easy job to solve this problem effectively. A．banning B．banned C．to ban D．having banned 12．As teachers we shouldn’t accept the argument given by some people _______ standardized tests restrict educators too much and take the joy out of teaching. A．where B．what C．how D．that 13．—Mum, I broke Dad’s sunglasses this morning. —You need to make an apology for your fault, ________ you will regret. A．and B．or C．but D．for 14．—Do you feel like going to the cinema tonight? —Sorry, I ’ m so tired．I ____an early night． A．have B．am having C．have had D．had 15．——Will you require anything else? ——Yes, I like a whisky. A．will B．shall C．should D．might 16．I got more _____ about him from reading his books than from talking to him. A．insights B．memories C．resources D．experiences 17．It suddenly occurred to him ____ he had left his keys in the office． A．that B．what C．where D．which 18．Don’t forget to send ______ attended the conference a follow-up email. A．however B．whatever C．whoever D．wherever 19．－ Mike, our team will play against the Rockets this weekend. I am sure we will win. － ________! A．Congratulations B．Cheers C．Best wishes D．Good luck 20．—How was your job interview? —Very successful. I ________ my homework about the company, you know. A．had done B．have done C．did D．was doing 第二部分 阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 21．（6分）Microsoft has developed a new smartphone app that interprets eye signals and translates them into letters, allowing people with ALS（渐冻症）to communicate with others from a phone. The GazeSpeak app combines a smartphone’s camera with artificial intelligence to recognize eye movements in real time and convert them into letters, words and sentences. For people suffering from ALS also known as motor neurone（神经元）disease, eye movement can be the only way to communicate. “Current eye-tracking input systems for people with ALS or other motor disabilities are expensive, not constant under sunlight, and require frequent readjustment and considerable, relatively fixed systems,” said Xiaoyi Zhang, a researcher at Microsoft who developed the technology. “To reduce the drawbacks…we created GazeSpeak, an eye-gesture communication system running on a smartphone, and is designed to be low-cost, constant, portable and easy to learn.” The app is used by the listener by pointing their smartphone at the speaker. A chart stuck to the back of the smartphone is then used by the speaker to determine which eye movements to make for communication. The label shows four grids（方格） of letters, which each correspond to a different eye movement. By looking up, down, left or right, the speaker selects which grids they want the letters belong to. The artificial intelligence algorithm（计算程序） is then able to predict the word or sentence they are trying to say. Zhang’s research, Smartphone-Based Gaze Gesture Communication for People with Motor Disabilities, is set to be presented at the Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems in May. 1、How does the new smartphone app help people with ALS? A．By connecting its camera with sufferers’ appearance. B．By communicating with people directly with a camera. C．By changing eye movements into detailed written information. D．By looking into the eyes