2023学年滁州市重点中学高考英语倒计时模拟卷（含解析）.doc

2023学年高考英语模拟测试卷 考生须知： 1．全卷分选择题和非选择题两部分，全部在答题纸上作答。选择题必须用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题的答案必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔写在“答题纸”相应位置上。 2．请用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔在“答题纸”上先填写姓名和准考证号。 3．保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。 第一部分 （共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分） 1．Decades ago, scientists believed that how the brain develops when you are a kid ______ determines your brain structure for the rest of your life. A．sooner or later B．more or less C．to and from D．up and down 2．Whenever you ________ a present, you should think about it from the receiver’s point of view. A．bought B．have bought C．will buy D．buy 3．One of our rules is that every student _______ wear school uniform while at school. A．might B．could C．shall D．will 4．_____ that it was sold out when it came out. A．So was her successful book B．So successful was her book C．So her book was successful D．So successful her book was 5．Who ______ the fight against the H1N1 flu ______ it not been for the Chinese scientists’ great efforts? A．could have won; had B．would win; had C．would have won; has D．could win; has 6．Don’t refer to the dictionary every time you come across a new word as sometimes its meaning may be _______ clearly in a given context. A．picked out B．ruled out C．brought out D．taken out 7．If you go to buy the top best-selling CD, please get ______ for me. A．one B．it C．this D．that 8．____ of danger in the street at night, the girl doesn’t dare to go out without someone ____ her. A．Warned; accompanied B．Warned; accompanying C．Warning; accompanied D．Warning; accompanying 9．At that time, the movie “Shaolin Temple”, _________Li Lianjie plays the starring role, drew the world’s attention to Chinese Kungfu. A．where B．when C．that D．which 10．Zhang Xuan, ______ university student from Shanghai, learns ______ art in her spare time. A．an; / B．a; the C．a; / D．an; the 11．________ from J.K. Rowling’s book series of the same title, the “Harry Potter” movies are universally acknowledged as classics. A．Adapting B．Having adapted C．Adapted D．To be adapted 12．All children should get access to a high-quality education ________ their race, zip code or family income. A．depending on B．regardless of C．due to D．apart from 13．If you think that the illness might be serious, you should not _________ going to the doctor. A．put off B．set about C．hold back D．give away 14．People ________ with anyone who is always talking about how wonderful he is. A．fall in B．keep company C．catch up D．get fed up 15．The new supermarket has announced that the first to purchase goods on the opening day ________ get a big prize. A．must B．shall C．would D．could 16．The goal, which they are unlikely to live to see , is to “cure, prevent or manage all diseases” in the next 80 or so years. A．accomplish B．accomplished C．accomplishing D．being accomplished 17．Jane established a program, ____ young people to take part in activities ____ promote greater concern for the environment． A．to encourage; where B．having encouraged; where C．encouraging; that D．encouraged; which 18．If you, the special one in the world, want to show your ______ personality, this T-shirt is exactly what you are looking for. A．calm B．unique C．straight D．constant 19．Your letter will get attention! They know you’re expecting the answer. A．careful B．common C．instant D．general 20．If people keep polluting the ocean, no creature there will survive ______. A．at all cost B．for a long while C．in the long run D．by no means 第二部分 阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 21．（6分）New York Walking Tour ◆Statue of Liberty and Ellis Island Walking Tour Start this exciting guided 4-hour tour by getting early Reserve Line Access boarding on the ferry to Liberty Island.Once there，go inside the base of the statue and head to the observation decks for an awesome view of New York City and its surroundings.Then come back on the ferry to Ellis Island to learn about the history of immigration(移民)to America that took place here between 1892 and 1954. ◆Central Park Walking Tour Walk through Central Park’s most picturesque highlights on a 2-hour tour with a professional photographer.Remember your New York City adventure with unforgettable images of you with family or friends as you circle the towers at Belvedere Castle，walk through paths with flowers in the Conservatory Garden，or feed the swans by the Loeb Boathouse. ◆New York City Architecture Walking Tour Learn about the history of the buildings that define the New York City skyline on a 3-hour walking architecture tour.Walk down the famous 42nd Street corridor with a longtime New York resident(居民)and architectural expert，stopping along the way to learn about Midtown Manhattan’s most iconic structures like the Chrysler Building，Ford Foundation，Grand Central Station and the New York Public Library. ◆Greenwich Village Walking Tour Greenwich Village is one of New York City’s most beautiful and famous neighborhoods.Take a guided 2-hour walking tour of this legendary Lower Manhattan space.Hear about th