2023学年湖南省湖南师范大学附属中学高考英语三模试卷（含解析）.doc

2023学年高考英语模拟测试卷 考生请注意： 1．答题前请将考场、试室号、座位号、考生号、姓名写在试卷密封线内，不得在试卷上作任何标记。 2．第一部分选择题每小题选出答案后，需将答案写在试卷指定的括号内，第二部分非选择题答案写在试卷题目指定的位置上。 3．考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 （共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分） 1．When it comes to in public, no one can match him. A．speak B．speaking C．being spoken D．be spoken 2．The traffic is heavy these days. I arrive a bit late, so could you save me a place? A．can B．must C．need D．might 3．While watching television, ____. A．the doorbell rang B．we heard the doorbell ring C．there was someone knocking at the door D．the doorbell was ringing 4．Since the match is over, we can ____by travelling and stop thinking about basketball. A．dive in B．switch off C．pull out D．split up 5．After having some alcohol, drivers tend to speed when passing streets with less people. A．pull up B．put up C．rise up D．pick up 6．But for your help, I __________ the work on time. I really do not know how I can thank you enough. A．wouldn't finish B．hadn't finished C．wouldn't have finished D．won't have finished 7．—How long do you think it will be________the Stock Market returns to normal? —At least one year, I guess. A．when B．before C．until D．that 8．I ____ about w hat you’ve said and I’ve decided to take your advice. A．thought B．have been thinking C．was thinking D．had thought 9．—Are you doing your homework？ —No, I’m writing a short play．It _____ at the Christmas party． A．will be put on B．will put on C．puts on D．is put on 10．It is clearly stated that these regulations ______ everyone in the community, without exception. A．appeal to B．adapt to C．apply to D．attach to 11．The possibility that Frank was lying ______ through my mind. A．swallowed B．masked C．flashed 12．The problem lies in______ we’re now giving him a fish, not teaching him how to fish. A．what B．that C．which D．if 13．---Mom, I have passed the admission examinations! --- ______! A．Good for you B．Good luck C．Cheer up D．Go ahead 14．She is a strong-willed woman and not once _______ in to any difficulty in her life. A．she has given B．did she give C．she gave D．has she given 15．—Look! Mary is crazily looking for something again! — _____ , she can’t find her keys. A．Typically B．Occasionally C．Accordingly D．Particularly 16．________ on February 5, 2019, the Wandering Earth soon became a great hit. A．Releasing B．Being released C．Released D．To release 17．I was on a business trip then, otherwise I ________ to the hospital for tests. A．went B．had gone C．would have gone D．would go 18．I ________ able to catch the first flight home, but my watch betrayed me. A．were B．had been C．would be D．would have been 19．________ some leaders and scientists have praised China’s achievement in space technology, others regard China’s progress as a threat. A．Unless B．Once C．Even though D．Now that 20．When tension ________ in a relationship between two people, a frequent way of dealing with this is to send messages through a third person. A．arouses B．arises C．rises D．raises 第二部分 阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 21．（6分）Born in 1995 or later, a lot of Gen Z-ers are entering into adulthood and will soon join the workforce. Having grown up with the Internet, they are said to be “tech-savvy” and mad about social media. They live in a more tolerant ear when gay marriage is being legalized in more and more societies. But they’ve also witnessed the rise of global terrorism. Most people will agree that the single biggest difference between Gen Z and other generations is how connected they are. This is a group of people who were hooked up to social media as soon as they were born. Social media have changed the way Gen Z-ers interact with each other and how they get and process information. “We are the first true digital natives,” Hannah Payne, an 18-year-old UCLA student and lifestyle blogger, was quoted by The New York Times as saying. “I can almost at the same instant create a document, edit it, post a photo on Instagram and talk on the phone, all fro the user-friendly interface of my iPhone.” “Gen Z takes in information instantaneously,” she added, “and loses interest just as fast.” Gen Z-ers may have a shorter attention span than a goldfish, but they are conscientious(认真尽责的)and civic-minded(有公德心的). They are entered their adulthood, accompanied by the economic downturn and global terrorism and they have their eyes open from the very beginning. The Guardian also notes that young people in the UK are becoming more active in politics. According to a British Election Study that is cited by the newspaper, an estimated 58 percent of 18-to-24-year-old voted in the 2015 general election in the UK, a significant jump from the 38 percent turnout among the same age group in 2005. Voting is just one way of making one’s voice heard. The European Commission has found that “young people regard voting as one option among many, and they show their political engagement in many different, issue-specific ways that c