2023届浙江省金华市云富高级中学高三适应性调研考试英语试题（含解析）.doc

2023学年高考英语模拟测试卷 考生须知： 1．全卷分选择题和非选择题两部分，全部在答题纸上作答。选择题必须用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题的答案必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔写在“答题纸”相应位置上。 2．请用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔在“答题纸”上先填写姓名和准考证号。 3．保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。 第一部分 （共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分） 1．Despite the fact that his scores were good, they were hardly as excellent as a student with his intelligence . A．achieved B．had achieved C．would achieve D．should have achieved 2．—Did you pass your driving test? —Yes, otherwise I ________ to the picnic next month. A．couldn't drive B．couldn't have driven C．won't drive D．wouldn't have driven 3．Where was it ______ the road accident happened the other day? A．that B．when C．how D．which 4．— Cathy, in my opinion, is very ________. — Absolutely! She prefers home life to going out. A．domestic B．energetic C．dynamic D．enthusiastic 5．It was the natural disaster, rather than human errors, that ________ for the death of so many innocent people. A．are blamed B．was to blame C．was blamed D．were to blame 6．Physically challenged as Jack was, he did not ________ himself to his fate. A．resist B．reserve C．resign D．rescue 7．--- Do you know what Tom does all day ? ---- I know he spends at least as much time watching TV as he ____________his lessons. A．is doing B．does C．spends to do D．does doing 8．If you leave this application form and go to another website, you will lose ______ you have already filled out on this form. A．whatever B．whoever C．wherever D．whenever 9．The village evolved into a major e-commerce center, and _____ the past, the villagers owed their success to the reform and opening-up policy. A．reviewed B．reviewing C．to review D．being reviewed 10．Mr. Smith didn’t understand _____ made his son so upset that evening. A．what was it B．why it was this C．how that was D．what it was that 11．—He is so delighted to make friends with Johnson. —Oh, I see. That’s _______ they have much in common. A．where B．how C．what D．because 12．It’s hard for elderly people to see ______ convenience a smart phone can bring to us. A．what B．which C．whose D．how 13．Some pre-school children go to a day care center, __________ they learn simple games and songs. A．then B．there C．while D．where 14．The flat is good value for money because not only did they sell it to me at a cheap price, but they threw in some old furniture _________. A．at their command B．for good measure C．beyond my reach D．beneath their dignity 15．After talking with her teacher for about an hour, she felt relieved and began to know how to this kind of situation. A．handle B．raise C．explore D．strengthen 16．—What has made him in such high spirits recently? —_____ by his teacher for succeeding passing the exam. A．Being praised B．Praised C．Having praised D．To praise 17．I would persuade her to make room for you ______it be necessary. A．could B．might C．should D．would 18．—John, do you know why the suspect was set free? —For lack of ________ evidence. A．solid B．apparent C．ambiguous D．concrete 19．— How do you think I can make up with Jack? — Set aside _______ you disagree and try to find _______ you have in common. A．what; what B．what; where C．where; what D．where; whether 20．-- - Are you satisfied with this house? ----________. We can’t have a nicer one A．Not a little B．Not a bit C．A little D．A bit 第二部分 阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 21．（6分）There is one type of illness in the world that has a severe effect on more people than anything else and is very deadly. If untreated, this illness could affect everything you do. What is this illness? Depression. Serious depression requires professional treatment. Self-induced depression is something each of us can change. Everyone’s circumstances are different, but the causes of self-induced depression are common: low self-esteem, hurtful thinking and a bad attitude. So how can we change the way we think, feel, and have a cheerful attitude? First we must look at ourselves, truly and honestly examining our motives for what we wish to accomplish. If you are dissatisfied because you feel you haven’t or can’t do anything, then one step is needed—to set goals. Always start your goals relatively small and easy to attain. Think of them as sand; one grain may be insignificant(微不足道的) but as a group they form the beach. Once you have set and attained small goals for yourself, move on to slightly larger, more challenging goals.It takes not just setting goals but positive thinking. How can we obtain this? There are a number of factors that can make us think negatively and one of those is diet.In my opinion, a person who eats a lot of take-out and fast food is feeding their body junk. Start by eating better foods which give the body much NEEDED minerals. If your physical body is happy, it’s much easier for your mental body or “thinking ability” to be happy.[ Next, exercise. Half an hour a day is recommended for positive well-being. Then think about good m