2023届天水市第一中学高三下学期第五次调研考试英语试题（含解析）.doc

2023学年高考英语模拟测试卷 注意事项 1．考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回． 2．答题前，请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用0．5毫米黑色墨水的签字笔填写在试卷及答题卡的规定位置． 3．请认真核对监考员在答题卡上所粘贴的条形码上的姓名、准考证号与本人是否相符． 4．作答选择题，必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应选项的方框涂满、涂黑；如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案．作答非选择题，必须用05毫米黑色墨水的签字笔在答题卡上的指定位置作答，在其他位置作答一律无效． 5．如需作图，须用2B铅笔绘、写清楚，线条、符号等须加黑、加粗． 第一部分 （共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分） 1．Our bedrooms are all on the sixth floor, with its own bathroom. A．all B．every C．either D．each 2．By the side of the teaching building of our school _____, which was completed in 2009. A．there standing the library B．does the library stand C．the library stands D．stands the library 3．During ______ afternoon, the rain became smaller, but towards__________ evening, there was a sudden landslide that buried the village. A．/; the B．the; / C．the; the D．an; the 4．—Jack has been out of consciousness since the accident.Will he come to himself，doctor? —It’s going to be tough but we anticipate that he will . A．put through B．pull through C．put over D．pull over 5．More than a quarter of the energy in the United States goes to moving people and goods from one place to another. A．using B．used C．to use D．use 6．Our teacher entered the classroom, __________. A．a book in hand B．book in hand C．book in his hand D．a book in hands 7．I wish I ________ her the news and then she wouldn’t be worried now. A．don’t tell B．didn’t tell C．haven’t told D．hadn’t told 8．Newly released data point to an increase in technology use among children some worry is changing the very nature of childhood. A．why B．which C．who D．where 9．—I am putting on weight again! Maybe I should start doing yoga. —You _______ that the whole morning! A．are saying B．have said C．have been saying D．were saying 10．The Lifelong Learning Programme ________ to enable people to take part in learning experiences has taken off across Europe. A．having been designed B．being designed C．designed D．designing 11．The guidance teacher was their adviser, offering them suggestions and solutions when they ______ difficulties. A．arose B．encountered C．emerged D．evaluated 12．It is the bus driver who should ______ the safety of the passengers. A．answer for B．search for C．stand for D．go for 13．My sister ______ the baby while I’m at yoga. A．arranges B．minds C．assesses 14．We work during the week，but weekends and evenings are usually ________． A．vacant B．casual C．empty D．clear 15．—Thank God! This school term is coming to an end! —Yeah, after all that hard work, we all a holiday. A．preserve B．observe C．reserve D．deserve 16．In the early morning all of us stood at the top of the mountain ___________ east of the city, watching __________burning sun rising. A．/; a B．the; a C．the; the D．/; the 17．--- The free gift doesn’t look good. --- _____, madam, but if you want good quality, you have to pay for it. A．No doubt B．No offence C．No problem D．No way 18．____ this may sound like a simple process, great care is needed． A．Since B．Once C．Although D．Unless 19．On the bus I saw a student   I believed was your brother. A．who B．whom C．which D．whoever 20．If he ____hard, he would have passed the exam. A． were to work B． had worked C． should work D． was to work 第二部分 阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 21．（6分） A crew of six teenage girls completed a nine-day sailing trip in the US recently, after braving seasickness and strong winds. For the past three years，the Sea Cadet teenagers who set sail were all male. Roger Noakes, who captained the boat，said this was the first time he’d taken out an all-female crew. The girls asked for an a11-girls trip in August this year.The crew set sail along with three adults, Noakes and two Sea Cadet representatives.The original plan was for the girls to sail 24 hours a day in rotating shifts(轮流换班)along the coast and then return.Things turned out differently，however. “The first night was rough because the wind was really hard.The waves were going up and down，”said Abby Fairchild，16. “Everybody got seasick.” Noakes gave the girls the option of just sailing in the bay and not going into open water. “But they decided they were going.” The teenagers then sailed a long way overnight and slept in shifts. “We’ve learned everything from steering(掌舵) the boat itself to putting up the sails to cooking while we have rough seas，”said 15-year-old Olivia Wilcox. The teenagers stopped on land in Massachusetts. They didn’t make it to their original destination in Maine，where they were supposed to have a celebratory dinner，due to the weather and winds. They said they weren’t disappointed，however，as they’d learned a lot. “They learned about boating，and above all，they built confidence and character，” said Noakes. 1、What was special about the US Sea Cadet trip this year? A．It was the longest sailing trip ever. B．It was the first all-female-crew sailing trip. C．It was the most dangerous sailing trip ever. D．It was the first s