2023年仲裁和诉讼法关键词汇.docx

仲裁和诉讼法关键词汇 刑事案件 criminal case 刑事拘留 criminal detention 刑事强迫拘留 criminal coercive/compulsory measures 刑事审讯庭 criminal tribunal 刑事诉讼 criminal proceedings 刑事诉讼法 Criminal Procedural Law 刑事自诉状 self-incriminating criminal complaint 行政案件 administrative case 行政审讯庭 administrative tribunal 行政诉讼 administrative proceedings 行政诉讼法 Administrative Procedural Law 宣告失踪、宣告死亡案件 cases concerning the declaration of disappearance and death 宣判笔录 record of rendition of judgement 选民资历案件 cases concerning qualifications of voters 询征询证人 inquire/question a witness 训诫 reprimand 讯征询笔录 record of interrogation 询征询犯罪嫌疑人 interrogate criminal suspect 言词证据 verbal evidence 要求传唤证人申请书 application for subpoena 一裁终局 arbitration award shall be final and binding 一审 trial of first instance 一审案件 case of trial of first instance 应诉通知书 notice of respondence to action 有罪判决 sentence； finding of guilty“ 予审 preliminary examinantion； pretrial 原告 plaintiff 院长 court president 阅卷笔录 record of file review 〔by lawyers〕 再审案件 case of retrial 再审申请书 petition for retrial 责令具结悔过 order to sign a statement of repentance 债权人会议 creditors’ meeting 侦查阶段 investigation stage 侦查终结 conclusion of investigation 征询原、被告最后意见 consulting final opinion of the plaintiff and defendant 证据 evidence 证据保全 preserve evidence 证据保全申请书 application for evidence preservation 证人证言 testimony of witness； affidavit 支付令 payment order/warrant 知识产权庭 intellectual property tribunal 执行程序 procedure execution 执行逮捕 execution of arrest 执行和解 conciliation of execution 执行回转 recovery of execution 执行庭 executive tribunal 执行异议 objection to execution 执行员 executor 执行中止 discontinuance of execution 执行终结 conclusion of execution 指定辩护 appointed defense 指定仲裁员声明 statement of appointing arbitrator 中级人民法院 intermediate People’s Court 中途退庭 retreat during court session without permission 仲裁 arbitration 仲裁被诉人 respondent； defendant 仲裁裁决 award 仲裁申请书 arbitration 仲裁申诉人 claimant； plaintiff 仲裁庭 arbitration tribunal 仲裁委员会 arbitration committee 仲裁协议 arbitration agreement； clauses of arbitration 仲裁员 arbitrator 主诉检察官 principal procurator 助理检察官 assistant procurator 助理审讯员 assistant judge 专门法院 special court 专门管辖 specific jurisdiction 专属管辖 exclusive jurisdiction 追查刑事责任 investigate for criminal responsibility 自首 confession to justice 自诉案件 private-prosecuting case 自行辩护 self-defense 自由心证制度 doctrine of discretional evaluation of evidence 自侦案件 self-investigating case 最高人民法院 the Supreme People’s Court 最高人民检察院 the Supreme People’s Procuratorate 最后裁决书 final award