2023学年福建省福州市闽侯八中高三下学期一模考试英语试题（含解析）.doc

2023学年高考英语模拟测试卷 考生须知： 1．全卷分选择题和非选择题两部分，全部在答题纸上作答。选择题必须用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题的答案必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔写在“答题纸”相应位置上。 2．请用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔在“答题纸”上先填写姓名和准考证号。 3．保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。 第一部分 （共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分） 1．—According to my mother, it is a good idea to have some chicken soup when you have a cold． —_____, scientists agree with her． A．Sooner or later B．Once in a while C．Believe it or not D．To be exact 2．Once you’ve ________ the items you ordered, put this record in your file. A．checked in B．checked off C．checked out D．checked with 3．On the bus I saw a student   I believed was your brother. A．who B．whom C．which D．whoever 4．—Can I have a day off tomorrow? I need to visit my grandma in the hospital. —__________. I can manage without you. A．Forget it B．Of course C．It depends D．I’m afraid not 5．—I'm sorry. I shouldn't have been so rude to you. —You ________ something not very nice to me, but that's OK. A．have said B．had said C．were saying D．did say 6．---Shall we go for a picnic this Saturday？ ---_____________. Will next Saturday be OK？ A．Sure，it's up to you B．Sure，it's no problem C．Sorry，I can't make it D．Sorry，I'm not available today 7．Mother told me in a phone call that she had written to me a week before, but I haven’t received__________. A．one B．it C．something D．anything 8．Various efforts ________ in the past decades to protect the environment. A．had made B．have made C．were made D．have been made 9．We believe ________ you have been devoted to ________ naturally of great necessity. A．that; being B．all that; be C．that all; are D．what; is 10．____________the fierce competition in job seeking, many university graduates have no choice but to reduce their own demand for the salary. A．Faced B．Facing C．To face D．Having faced 11．I was on a business trip then, otherwise I ________ to the hospital for tests. A．went B．had gone C．would have gone D．would go 12．We’d better take umbrellas—I’m sure it ________ when we arrive in London; it’s always wet there at this time of year. A．will rain B．is raining C．will be raining D．would rain 13． their final medical check, the astronauts boarded their spacecraft． A．Received B．Being received C．To receive D．Having received 14．—Hi, Tom, have you checked the account yet? —Certainly, I ________ it five times even though you told me to do it twice. A．checked B．will have checked C．have been checking D．had checked 15．In some countries, people eat with chopsticks, while in ________, knives and forks. A．another B．other C．others D．the other 16．Mike is looking for another job because he feels that nothing he does his boss. A．serves B．satisfies C．promises D．supports 17．Going out is __________good means of relaxation. Would you like to go to______ park with me in the afternoon? A．the ;the B．the; a C．a; the D．/；a 18．Lifting off at sunrise, the hot air balloon goes wherever the wind blow. A．may B．must C．need D．should 19．During ______ afternoon, the rain became smaller, but towards__________ evening, there was a sudden landslide that buried the village. A．/; the B．the; / C．the; the D．an; the 20．—Steve, the vacation is coming soon．Have you found a summer job yet？ —I suppose I can work at the boy’s camp _____ I worked last summer． A．that B．where C．which D．what 第二部分 阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 21．（6分）A little girl who battled against cancer received a special gift on her third birthday, thanks to a creative stranger from Idaho. Jessica Sebastian, owner of Sebastian Design, was contacted by Danielle Munger, whose daughter, Brynn, lost an eye because of cancer. Daniell asked Jessica if she could make a bunny doll with one eye. ?”I make dolls, which is not a heroic profession by any means. But recently I was asked to make a doll for a little girl who is a true superhero,” Jessica wrote. “A mama contacted me and asked if I would make a bunny doll with one eye for her two0year-old daughter who loves animals and lost her left eye to cancer. The girl had started to notice that she was different and her sweet mama read articles about a doll which looks like a child can be helpful and therapeutic（有益健康）. She wanted her daughter to have a doll that looked like her and only had her right eye. Up to now, I don’t think I’ve ever been asked to create something so tender and meaningful.” Brynn received the special gift on March 25 during her family birthday party. “She smiled so big and then she could not open the rest of her presents until we got the bunny out of her box and she could show her off to all her cousins and family,” Danielle said. That evening, Danielle snapped a photo of Brynn in her wonder woman pajamas looking at the bunny doll happily. She recalled her daughter saying,, “She matches me!” “My favorite part of this photo is how she is wearing her wonder woman nightgown,” Jessica said. “It perfectly represents the strength and courage of this little superhero.