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2023
学年
福建省
龙岩市
龙岩
中高
下学
联合
考试
英语试题
解析
2023学年高考英语模拟测试卷
注意事项:
1.答题前,考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚,将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。
2.答题时请按要求用笔。
3.请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答,超出答题区域书写的答案无效;在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。
4.作图可先使用铅笔画出,确定后必须用黑色字迹的签字笔描黑。
5.保持卡面清洁,不要折暴、不要弄破、弄皱,不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。
第一部分 (共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)
1.— Could you turn the TV down a little bit?
— ________. Is it disturbing you?
A.Take it easy. B.I’m sorry. C.Not a bit D.It depends
2.— What’s the recent progress in Xiong’an New Area, first announced two years ago?
—It _____ increasing attention from foreign companies given its huge development potential.
A.has been attracting B.had attracted C.would be attracting D.was attracting
3.Don’t let the child who is ________ go to school.
A.so young as to B.not old enough to C.not old enough D.too young to
4.It was so noisy that we hear ourselves speak.
A.couldn’t B.shouldn’t
C.mustn’t D.needn’t
5.We’d better take umbrellas—I’m sure it ________ when we arrive in London; it’s always wet there at this time of year.
A.will rain B.is raining
C.will be raining D.would rain
6.The majority of new businesses fail because, ________ they have a product or service that fills a gap in the market, they usually lack the skills in sales, marketing, and administration.
A.now that B.even if
C.as long as D.as though
7.At the meeting, the headmaster said that the government should prevent such things as hurt children ________again.
A.happening B.happen C.to happen D happened
8.—Do you know how I can ____ him?
—On his mobile phone.
A.learn B.reach C.seek D.touch
9.Our country has launched a campaign to ban smoking in public places, which with some heavy smokers.
A.concerns B.was concerned
C.concerned D.is concerned
10.The customs officers were insisting that suitcases should be opened and their contents _______ for closer inspection.
A.laid out B.given out C.sent out D.picked out
11.At one time, she is fine, ________ at another, she is abnormal.
A.and B.or C.but D.so
12.Every man has his faults. We should, therefore, lean to be ________ of others.
A.ignorant B.responsible
C.reliable D.tolerant
13.he newly-discovered star was named _____ a Chinese astronomer ________his contributions to astronomy.
A.for; in favor of B.after; in honor of
C.by; in memory of D.as; in praise of
14.----I feel cold. ____ I close the window?
----Sure. Go ahead!
A.Shall B.Need C.Would D.Should
15.Most students study because it’s unavoidable. ________, there are students who actually enjoy it.
A.As a result B.In addition
C.In conclusion D.By contrast
16.—Sometimes I am even sleepy in class.
—It’s terrible. You _____ as well go to bed earlier.
A.should B.will
C.might D.can
17.The Internet is so much a part of our culture that it affects our lives by acting as a ______ for face-to-face contacts.
A.preference B.motivation
C.substitute D.guideline
18.The fellow we spoke ________ no comment at first.
A.to make B.to made
C.made D.to making
19.—How did it come that you damaged your car so badly?
—I ____into a tree on the roadside the other day.
A.ran B.had run C.was running D.run
20.Not until _________________ the better qualities in ourselves ____________ expect to find them in others.
A.have we developed; can we
B.we have developed; that can we
C.we have developed; can we
D.can we develop; that we will
第二部分 阅读理解(满分40分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
21.(6分)The best bikes for the beginners
When it comes to purchasing your first bike, the choice is endless, making it tough to know what to go for. Here are the the best buys on the market right now.
1. Boardman Cx Comp
This is a cross country bike, and it’s so multifunctional that you can handle any terrain(地势) on it , making it a great choice for those wanting to try various cycling subjects. If you leave on the thick tires it comes with, it can ride on various paths and can even handle some less demanding mountain bike routes. Alternatively, put on thin, smooth tires and treat it asa road bike. It has a basket and comes with Shimano Sora gears (变速器), which are outstanding for its price.
£650, Halfords
2. Planet X RT-58 v2
Planet X is based in Yorkshire, which means you’d probably have to buy this bike without seeing it. But it’s worth it,because this is an excellent machine at a lower price, Planet X is a highly rated manufacturer and this model comes with Shimano Sora gearing.
£585, Planet X
3. Specialized Allez E5
Specialized is one of the biggest and most popular brands in cycling, and this is its hugely popular primary road bike. It comes with solid components from front to back and you’ll look great out on the road.
£ 75, Evans Cycles
4. Boardman Road Team Carbon
If you can push your budget further still, this bike is worth the extra investment. The frame is made entirely from carbon, which is lighter, faster and more comfortable than the composition metal models above and gives you an all round and more enjoyable ride. It also means that i