2023学年中考英语语法专项训练十一简单句试题.doc

(十一)简单句 Ⅰ.词汇运用。 A)从方框中选择恰当的单词或词组填空。 how much，how，how soon，who，what 1．—Who do you study for tests with? —I study with my friends. 2．—What are you talking about? —A math problem. 3．—How__much does your coat cost? —It costs only 50 dollars. 4．—How__soon will Mr.Brown be back? —In an hour. 5．—Wow！How beautiful the music is! —Yes.That's my favorite. B)用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。 6．Don't(do) walk on the grass，or it will “cry”． 7．—Get(get) dressed now！We have to go in ten minutes. —OK，Mom. 8．Mary often goes to school on foot，doesn't(does) she? 9．—Don't forget to come to my birthday party tomorrow. —I won't(will)． 10．Tom as well as his parents is(be) going to London for traveling next month. Ⅱ.按要求完成句子，每空一词。 1．I borrowed an English book from my classmate.(改为同义句) My classmate lent an English book to me. 2．You shouldn't shout back to your parents！(改为祈使句) Don't shout back to your parents! 3．Let's discuss where we will go after our exam.(改为简单句) Let's discuss where to go after our exam. 4．Mary is the thinnest girl in my class.(改为同义句) Mary is thinner than any other girl in my class. 5．This movie is very interesting.(改为感叹句) How interesting this movie is! Ⅲ.单项选择。 (D)1.—________ T－shirt do you like better，the red one or the blue one? —I prefer the red one. A．How much B．How many C．Whose D．Which (C)2.—________ do you clean your room? —Every day. A．How long B．How many C．How often D．How soon (A)3.—Lily，________ do you study for a math test? —By asking my teacher for help. A．how B．who C．why D．what (B)4.You've just finished your listening exam.Please get yourself ready for the next part，________？ A．shall we B．will you C．do you D．are you (B)5.—________ is it from your home to school? —It's about 2 kilometers. A．How long B．How far C．How soon D．How often (C)6.He hardly hurt himself in the accident，________？ A．doesn't he B．didn't he C．did he D．does he (C)7.—The coat is nice.________？ —Certainly. A．Could you help me B．What can you do for me C．Can I try it on D．May I try them on (B)8.________ sad news it is! We must try our best to help them out of trouble. A．What a B．What C．How a D．How (B)9.________ nice day it is！Let's go and fly a kite. A．What B．What a C．How D．How a (B)10.I'm reading a newspaper ________ Mr.Zhang is writing a letter. A．so B．while C．when D．or (D)11.—________today! —Yes.Shall we have a picnic in the open air? A．What fine weather is B．How fine weather it is C．What a fine weather it is D．How fine the weather is (B)12.—________ do you spend on your homework every day? —Three hours. A．How often B．How long C．How many D．How much (C)13.—________ pencil is this? —I think it's Jane's.I saw her use it just now. A．What B．Who C．Whose D．Which (A)14.—There are always many volunteers in great events，________？ —Yes.Many hands make light work! A．aren't there B．are there C．aren't they D．are they (D)15.Let's go somewhere interesting to relax ourselves，________？ A．do we B．don't we C．will you D．shall we (C)16.________ cross the road before the traffic lights turn green. A．Not B．Won't C．Don't D．Doesn't (C)17.________ useful book！It tells us how to be an honest person. A．What an B．How C．What a D．How a (A)18.________ more，and you'll improve your spoken English. A．Practice B．Practices C．Practicing D．To practice (D)19.Susie，________ afraid of speaking in front of others.You are the best. A．don't B．not C．not be D．don't be (D)20.—Remember to turn off the lights when you leave the room. —________. A．No，I won't B．I know that C．It doesn't matter D．OK，I will (D)21.________ me back my money，________ I'll ring the police. A．Giving；or B．Give；and C．To give；and D．Give；or (C)22.________ interesting it is to go sailing in Qingdao in summer! A．What B．What an C．How D．How an (C)23.—Did you use to have long hair or short hair，Tina? —________. A．Yes，I did B．No，I didn't C．Short hair D．Curly hair (D)24.—________ bananas do we need to make fruit salad? —Let me think…We need three bananas. A．How soon B．How often C．How much D．How many (B)25.________ sunshine！Shall we go out for a walk in the park? A．What a beautiful B．What beautiful C．How a beautiful D．How beautiful Ⅳ.阅读理解。 国产飞机C919及新高铁 On May 5th，2017，at Shanghai Pudong International Airport，China's first large home－made jet airliner(喷气式客机)，the C919，took off successfully for the first time.It has taken about ten years for the scientists and researchers to make this Chinese dream come true.It's a pride of the whole nation.So far，more than 23 companies have already ordered 570 C919 planes from China.But we still have a long way to go before the C919 carries passengers by 2023年. What's more，China is working on the new high－speed trains with the highest speed of 400km/h.It will be ready by 2023年.Many countries，especially the ones in Central Asia，Southeast Asia，the Middle East and Eastern Europe，are planning to build high－speed rail lines or to improve