2023学年浙江省宁波市北仑中学高考英语五模试卷（含解析）.doc

2023学年高考英语模拟测试卷 注意事项： 1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号和座位号填写在试题卷和答题卡上。用2B铅笔将试卷类型（B）填涂在答题卡相应位置上。将条形码粘贴在答题卡右上角"条形码粘贴处"。 2．作答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。答案不能答在试题卷上。 3．非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答无效。 4．考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 （共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分） 1．Our English teacher is considerate，helpful，and warm-hearted，but sometimes she________________ be angry at our silly mistakes. A．should B．must C．can D．shall 2．Could I speak to__________ is in charge of International Sales please? A．who B．what C．whoever D．whatever 3．It was John who broke the window. Why are you talking to me as if I it? A．had done B．have done C．did D．am doing 4．We went right round to the west coast by sea instead of driving across continent。 A．the； the B．/ ； the C．the；/ D．/ ； / 5．—What’s up? You look down. —I have piles of papers ________, but I type so slowly. A．to be typed B．typed C．to type D．being typed 6．All children should get access to a high-quality education ________ their race, zip code or family income. A．depending on B．regardless of C．due to D．apart from 7．She was in a ________ condition after the heart transplant operation when her body rejected the foreign organ. A．skeptical B．critical C．theoretical D．practical 8．—I need to advertise for a roommate for next term. —________？ Mary is interested. A．Why bother B．Why not C．So what D．What for 9．When Paul ________ for the final game of the basketball season, his fans let out shouts of cry. A．made up B．showed up C．caught up D．held up 10．I thought it hard to complete the project at first, but I______my mind. A．change B．have changed C．had changed D．would change 11．He was elected______ president of the company, and _____news came ,in fact, as ______surprise. A．a; the ;X B．X; the ; a C．a; X; the D．the; the; a 12．The wide spread of super hybrid rice around the world ______ the lives of millions and millions of people suffering from hunger to a great level. A．has improved B．is improving C．improved D．has been improving 13．－I was afraid I would miss the important lecture. －Oh, was that why you _______asking me to speed up? A．had kept B．are keeping C．would keep D．kept 14．_____ the lawyers, volunteers from the Libyan Red Cross Society also joined the efforts in helping the Chinese go home safely. A．Except for B．In spite of C．Apart from D．Instead of 15．---I’m sure Andrew will win the first prize in the final. ---I think so. He _____ for it months. A．is preparing B．has been preparing C．was preparing D．had been preparing 16．________ is willing to volunteer in the 2023 Beijing Winter Olympics is welcome to join us. A．Whatever B．Whoever C．Whenever D．Wherever 17．________ they choose Chinese company is that China has the most advanced technology of high speed railway in the world. A．When B．That C．Where D．Why 18．For all the failure of his business, he remains optimistic and ________ untroubled by his problems. A．hopefully B．seemingly C．rarely D．frequently 19．We Chinese are drinking ______ milk per person today as we did in 1995. A．more than twice B．twice as much C．twice as many as D．twice as much as 20．________ in the last examination, she was more confident of another success in the coming one. A．To succeed B．To have succeeded C．Having succeeded D．succeeding 第二部分 阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 21．（6分） My house is made out of wood, glass and stone. It is also made out of software. If you come to visit, you’ll probably be surprised when you come in. Someone will give you an electronic PIN (个人身份号码) to wear. This PIN tells the house who and where you are. The house uses this information to give you what you need. When it’s dark outside, the PIN turns on the lights nearest you, and then turns them off as you walk away from them. Music moves with you too. If the house knows your favorite music, it plays it. The music seems to be everywhere, but in fact other people in the house hear different music or no music. If you get a telephone call, only the nearest telephone rings. Of course, you are also able to tell the house if you want something. There is a home control console (控制台), a small machine that turns things on and off around you. The PIN and the console are new ideas, but they are in fact like many things we have today. If you want to go to a movie, you need a ticket. If I give you my car keys, you can use my car. The car works for you because you have the keys. My house works for you because you wear the PIN or hold the console. I believe that ten years from now，most new homes will have the systems that I’ve put in my house. The systems will probably be even bigger and better than the ones I’ve put in today. I like to try new ideas. I know that some of my ideas will work better than others. But I hope that one day I will stop thinking of these systems as new, and ask myself instead, “How will