2023学年河北省遵化市高考英语三模试卷（含解析）.doc

2023学年高考英语模拟测试卷 注意事项: 1．答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。 2．答题时请按要求用笔。 3．请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。 4．作图可先使用铅笔画出，确定后必须用黑色字迹的签字笔描黑。 5．保持卡面清洁，不要折暴、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。 第一部分 （共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分） 1．World AIDS Day is also important in reminding us that HIV has not gone away, and there are many things still to be done. A．which B．what C．that D．/ 2．Teachers in primary schools ______ influence the kids fall under should be role models. A．whose B．who C．where D．which 3．________ they’ve managed to get everything finished so quickly is not clear to us. A．Which B．What C．That D．How 4．On the bus I saw a student   I believed was your brother. A．who B．whom C．which D．whoever 5．he law is equally applied to everyone. No one _______ be above it. A．shall B．must C．may D．need 6．That Americans have no history while Chinese have no future sounds ________; it has raised a thought provoking question, though. A．artificial B．arbitrary C．allergic D．reluctant 7．--- Have you heard that they are working around the clock to compete for the prize? --- Don’t worry. We are ready to the challenge. A．build up B．take up C．stick to D．lead to 8．The real reason why prices ____ , and still are, too high is complex, and no short discussion can satisfactorily explain this problem. A．were B．will be C．have been D．had been 9．She doesn’t speak our language, she seems to understand what we say. A．yet B．and C．or D．so 10．____ clear goals, we become strangely loyal to performing daily doings until we become slaves of them. A．On top of B．In the silence of C．On account of D．In the absence of 11．----What happened to the young trees we planted last week？ ---The trees_____________ well，but I didn't water them. A．might grow B．needn't have grown C．would grow D．would have grown 12．A storm buried Illinois under several inches of snow on Tuesday,______at least 100 people dead in traffic accidents. A．to leave B．leave C．left D．leaving 13．He ________ whether to set aside the minor differences，then he did． A．debated B．predicted C．plotted D．calculated 14．He ______ a chance to try it again just now. A． gave B． will give C． is given D． was given 15．—What an amazing picture! —The little boy ____the soldiers, and I caught them in an unguarded moment. A．was saluting B．saluted C．had saluted D．would salute 16．Although war still exists on our planet，I do believe it’s possible for different ethnic groups to live together in ______. A．agreement B．harmony C．connection D．comparison 17．Owing to The Chinese Poetry Competition, publications on classical Chinese literature are __________ a significant share of storage space at the bookstore. A．taking up B．dividing up C．breaking up D．putting up 18．Self- confidence is a kind of quality and that is it takes to do everything well. A．why B．that C．what D．which 19．It suddenly occurred to him ____ he had left his keys in the office． A．that B．what C．where D．which 20．Since we can do nothing about it, we _________ as well consult Mr. Smith about the matter. A．can B．must C．need D．may 第二部分 阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 21．（6分）British writer John Donne once said: “No man is an island; every book is a world.” As an enthusiastic reader, I can’t agree with the latter part of the sentence more. Every summer, I endeavor to find some peaceful places where I can attack some classics without being disturbed. Thomas Hardy wants to live far from the madding crowd. I am no friend to chaos, either. I read George Orwell’s 1984 in a New England beachside cottage with no locks on the doors, no telephones or televisions in the rooms. 1984 is a good book that needs deep reflection. Attempting Sound and Fury lying on the bed of a poorly-occupied motel, however, was less fruitful: I made it through one and a quarter volumes, but then my eyelids were so heavy that I couldn’t keep them open. But this summer I find myself at a loss. I’m not quite interested in J.D．Salinger, say, or Frankenstein. There’s always War and Peace which I’ve covered some distance several times, only to get bogged down in the “War” part, set it aside for a while, and realize that I have to start over from the beginning again, having forgotten everyone’s name and social rank. How appealing to simply fall back on a favorite—once more into The Call of the Wild or Alice in the Wonderland, which feels almost like cheating, too exciting and too much fun to properly belong to serious literature. And then there’s John Steinbeck’s The Grapes of Wrath. This title does not amaze but confuse. We’re never short of sour grapes, but we’ve never heard of angry grapes. Anyway grapes are my favorite fruit of summer. These stone fruits can always make me feel cheerful and peaceful all at once. 1、What can we infer from Paragraph 2? A．The author has a cottage in New England. B．1984 is a book that needs caref