2023学年新高考英语一轮复习Module3MyFirstRideonaTrain学案外研版必修1.doc

Module 3 My First Ride on a Train 一、语基必备知识 (一)重点词汇——分类记忆 Ⅰ.阅读词汇——在不认识的词汇前划√ desert n．　　　　　　　　 seaside n. stadium n. apartment n. cartoon n. downtown adj. rail n. track n. souvenir n. Ⅱ.核心词汇——写其形 1．expert n．　　　　　　　 专家 2．midnight n. 半夜 3．scenery n. 风景；景色 4．shoot vt. 射杀 5．journey n. 旅程 6．train vt. 训练 7．event n. 事件 8．ceremony n. 仪式 Ⅲ.拓展词汇——通其变 1．distant adj.远的；冷淡的→distance n．距离 2．abandon vt.抛弃；遗弃→abandoned adj.被遗弃的 3．product n．产品→produce v．生产→production n．生产，产量 4．fright n．惊吓→frighten vt.使吃惊；惊吓→__frightened adj.受惊的；恐惧的→frightening adj.引起恐惧的；骇人的 5．interview n．面试；面谈→interviewer n．(面试时的) 主考官；面谈者 6．exhaust vt.使疲惫不堪→exhausted adj.疲惫不堪的→__exhausting adj.令人疲惫不堪的 1.“风景”这边独好 ①scenery n．　　　 风景；景色 ②scene n. 场景；景色 ③view n. 景色；风景 ④sights n. 风景；名胜 ⑤landscape n. 风景；景色 ⑥outlook n. 景色；风光 2.“仪式”很多很重要 ①opening ceremony　　　 开幕式 ②closing ceremony 闭幕式 ③wedding ceremony 结婚典礼 ④funeral (ceremony) 葬礼 ⑤feast/banquet n. 宴会 3.inter­开头高频词聚焦 ①interview n．& v．　 面试；面谈 ②Internet n. 互联网 ③international adj. 国际的 ④interval n. 间隔；间歇 ⑤interpret v. 解释；说明 ⑥interrupt v. 打断……讲话 (二)重点短语——记牢用活 1．get__on/off　　　　 上/下(车、船等) 2．get__into 上(车)；进入，陷入；养成……的习惯 3．get__out__of 下(车)；出去；逃避 4．take__off (飞机) 起飞；脱掉 5．be__short__for　　　　　　 是……的缩写/简称 6．not...any__more 不再 7．out__of__date 过时 8．refer__to 指的是；查阅；涉及；提到 1.“v.＋off”短语聚会 ①take off　　　　　　　 (飞机)起飞；脱掉 ②cut off 切断；断绝 ③give off 放出 ④put off 推迟，拖延 ⑤pay off 偿清；回报 ⑥show off 炫耀 2.“out of＋n.”短语集锦 ①out of date　　　　　　　　　 过时 ②out of order 出故障 ③out of danger 脱离危险 ④out of work 失业 ⑤out of control 失控 ⑥out of shape 变形 (三)重点句式——背熟巧用 句型公式 教材原句 句型1：感叹句 And what__a__ride！ 一次多么奇妙的乘车旅行啊！ 句型2：Would you mind doing/if sb. did sth.？你介意(某人)做某事吗？ Would you mind (showing__me__your__ticket)？/Would you mind (if I saw__your__ticket)？ 请出示你的票好吗？ 句型3：动词­ing形式作状语 Travelling__at__a__speed__of over 400 kilometres per hour, the train can complete the 30­kilometre journey in eight minutes. 火车以每小时400多公里的时速前进，在8分钟内就可以完成30公里的路程。 二、语境强化训练 Ⅰ.语境填词——根据提示写出该词的适当形式 A．根据汉语提示写出下列单词 1．Its beautiful scenery(景色) and pleasant climate make Beidaihe a world­famous summer resort. 2．Stella could hardly wait to see her family after such a long and tiring journey(旅程)． 3．The professor, together with his students, was invited to the opening ceremony(仪式) last weekend. 4．It is important that you wear neatly and tidily to make yourself feel confident about a job interview(面试)． 5．It was not until midnight(午夜) that he went back home from the experiment. B．根据所给单词写出适当形式 6．Many worldwide important events(event) are often broadcast live so that people can feel the spirit of the occasion. 7．One of the experts(expert) in children’s health says the overuse of technology causes lots of problems. 8．Many trained(train) animals including dogs can help the disabled. 9．He began to imagine all kinds of frightening(frighten) things that could happen to him. 10．The football match is to be held in one of the largest stadiums(stadium) of our city. Ⅱ.语境品词——写出加黑词汇在语境中的意义 1．(2023年·全国卷Ⅰ)Modern methods of tracking polar bear populations have been employed only since the mid­1980s...跟踪(进展情况) 2．(2023年·全国卷Ⅲ)When they were free from work, they invited us to local events and let us know of an interesting competition to watch, together with the story behind it.赛事 3．(2023年·全国卷Ⅰ)Above 4，000 meters is the highland desert: gravel(砾石), stones and rocks.沙漠 4．(全国卷Ⅰ)One more look and he noticed flames shooting out from under the disabled vehicle.(使)快速移动 Ⅲ.选词成篇 get on; get into; take off; be short for; for the first time; more than Last summer, I 1.took several days off and made a journey to Chongqing by air 2.for__the__first__time. When 3.getting__on/getting__into the plane, it was amazing to come across my old classmate whose name 4.was__short__for Ben. We hadn’t seen each other for 5.more__than 10 years. get out of; not...any more; out of date; refer to; at a speed of Last winter, my family and I went to Harbin by high­speed train, which travelled 6.at__a__speed__of 300 kilometres per hour. After 7.getting__out__of the train, we took a taxi to the hotel 8.referred__to by my friend. However, the hotel’s information about its location was 9.out__of__date. Thus we had great trouble finding the hotel. Ⅳ.完成句子 1．(2017·全国卷Ⅰ)唐诗在中国文化中起的作用多么重要啊！ What__an__important__role/part Tang Poetry plays in Chinese culture! 2．外面太吵了，你介意我关上门吗？ a．It is too noisy outside. Would__you__mind__my__closing the door? b．It is too noisy outside. Would__you__mind__if__I__closed the door? 3．因为不知道如何学好英语，我只得求助于你。 Not__knowing__how__to__learn__English__well,__I have to turn to you for help. distance　n．距离；路程；远方 [基础练习]——单句语法填空 ①a.(2017·浙江卷6月)Soon, it ran away off the road and disappeared in the distance. b．In my opinion, the picture painted by a famous painter looks better at a distance. ②a.(2023年·北京卷)Regardless of the weather or the distance(distant),