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2023
学年
河北省
高考
英语
试卷
解析
2023学年高考英语模拟测试卷
注意事项:
1.答题前,考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚,将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。
2.答题时请按要求用笔。
3.请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答,超出答题区域书写的答案无效;在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。
4.作图可先使用铅笔画出,确定后必须用黑色字迹的签字笔描黑。
5.保持卡面清洁,不要折暴、不要弄破、弄皱,不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。
第一部分 (共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)
1.When you are dressed in the latest style, dancing to the most fashionable music after watching the latest film, you feel great,______?
A.aren't you B.don't you C.do you D.are you
2.The exchange student from Kenya often shares with us the news of his country and ____of his neighbouring countries.
A.those B.that C.it D.the one
3.Sometimes it seems to bother the teacher ______ all the students are being too quiet.
A.how B.what
C.that D.where
4.. Some people say more but do less ______ others do the opposite.
A.once B.when C.while D.as
5.Andy can go to the cinema together with us he has finished the task.
A.unless B.as soon as C.until D.as long as
6.Beijing’s new international airport into operation in 2019 will serve 72 million passengers annually.
A.being put B.to be put
C.put D.to put
7.Despite the fact that his scores were good, they were hardly as excellent as a student with his intelligence .
A.achieved B.had achieved
C.would achieve D.should have achieved
8.If he had been working hard, he ______ in the office now. However, he didn’t.
A.would be working B.were to be working C.was working D.should work
9.We had better put off interviewing the athlete, for he is busy preparing for an international contest __________ in Shanghai next month.
A.held B.to hold
C.being held D.to be held
10.To be an expert, a beginner needs to go through a series of _____ stages.
A.intermediate B.liberal
C.overall D.demanding
11.When I got to his house, I found that the walls _____ .
A.are being painted B.are painting
C.were being painted D.were painting
12.—When did you get to know your girlfriend?
—It was in 2015 ________ she was working as a volunteer in Africa.
A.that B.which
C.when D.then
13.Because of the heavy snow, we had to delay the visit until this weekend to the artgallery ____ in the center of our city these days.
A.being held B.holding C.to be held D.held
14.An exhibition with 885 cultural relics to be displayed ________ at the Meridian Gate Gallery.
A.was held B.would hold C.has hold D.will be held
15.There is a popular view________in city strangers are less likely to help an elderly person.
A.that B.whether
C.why D.how
16.After the argument Colin ran away and______since.
A.Isn’t heard of B.wasn’t heard of
C.hasn’t been heard of D.hadn’t been heard of
17.When ____ to feel unworthy, children often work extra hard to please their parents.
A.to make B.making C.made D.having made
18.Bob made a promise to the manager ________ the work would all be finished on time.
A.that B.what
C.which D.whether
19.Though he lacks experience, the arrangements are all _______ for the meeting next Thursday ahead of time.
A.in particular B.in place C.in preparation D.in time
20.________ makes our school famous is ________ more than 90% of the students have been admitted to universities.
A.What; that B.That; because
C.That; what D.What; because
第二部分 阅读理解(满分40分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
21.(6分) When was the last time you used plastic plates? Next time, why not try some edible ones? You’ll help the environment and your guests won’t go hungry.
“I used to work in school catering and saw a lot of money being thrown away. I thought that was criminal, so I decided to do something about it,” said Italian school chef Tiziano Vicentini.
Now, Vicentini has an amazing range of edible plates for schools. The plates are made out of bread dough, so you can eat them afterwards. “These dishes cost a few pennies each and are either eaten by the kids, or go into recycling bins for animal food,” explained Vicentini, 50, of Milan.
But now other companies are developing edible plates, too. The Edible Plate Company offers edible plates, bowls, trays and cups. Their products are environmentally-friendly, 100% biodegradable and can be used for all types of catering and home use. And they’re made from a natural plant. After use, they can be fed to animals or left to degrade naturally. They also have a range of cutlery (餐具)made from corn and potato starch (淀粉).
These plates will also help reduce the amount of plastic we create. Waste from plastic causes damage to the environment, costing governments millions in waste management. Plastic bags often end up in landfill sites. And the burning of plastic waste causes toxic gases that pollute the air.
In response to this, governments around the world are introducing tough recycling regulations. And many shops are offering biodegradable plastic bags and eco-safe packaging on their products. To help matters, the International Organization for Standardization (the ISO) has also developed a system to evaluate the biodegradability of products, with a certific