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四川省
大竹县
观音
中学
2023
学年
高考
考前
模拟
英语试题
解析
2023学年高考英语模拟测试卷
考生须知:
1.全卷分选择题和非选择题两部分,全部在答题纸上作答。选择题必须用2B铅笔填涂;非选择题的答案必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔写在“答题纸”相应位置上。
2.请用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔在“答题纸”上先填写姓名和准考证号。
3.保持卡面清洁,不要折叠,不要弄破、弄皱,在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。
第一部分 (共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)
1.It is obvious to the students _____________they should get well prepared for their future.
A.as B.that
C.which D.whether
2.You’ll recognize me when you get out of the station. I______ jeans and a white T-shirt.
A.will be wearing B.had worn
C.was wearing D.have worn
3.Many memories of old times were by the conversation we had together that evening.
A.called up B.turned up C.taken up D.kept up
4.I am wondering how it ________ that you did so much work within such a short time.
A.held up B.came about
C.gave away D.called for
5.Trump said he believes North Korea will ________ its promise to suspend missile tests while he prepares for a summit with Kim Jong Un.
A.take to B.make up
C.stand by D.hold out
6.According to the report, people in the ________ areas are rebuilding their homes and many roads ________ to the area have been repaired.
A.flooded; lead B.flooding; leading C.flooding; to lead D.flooded; leading
7.I writing the paper as scheduled, but my mother’s illness interfered. I hope you will excuse me.
A.am to have finished B.was to have finished
C.was to finish D.ought to finish
8.Large quantities of time ______ for practising guided writings.
A.was needed B.are needed C. needs D.is needed
9.School children must be taught how to deal with dangerous ________.
A.states B.conditions
C.situations D.positions
10.Smoking ______ in the kitchen in my house.
A. doesn’t allow B. didn’t allow
C. isn’t allowed D. won’t allow
11.Ted couldn’t remember the exact date of the storm, but he knew it was Sunday because everybody was at church.
A./, the B.a, /
C./, a D.the, /
12.The economy in big cities has continued to rise thanks to the local governments to increase ______.
A.that B.them
C.it D.those
13.Will it be ages ______ he goes back to school? I'm so worried about him.
A.before B.after
C.when D.as
14.Once you’ve ________ the items you ordered, put this record in your file.
A.checked in B.checked off
C.checked out D.checked with
15.Thanks to the efforts in environmental protection, the wetland has been _____ to its original appearance.
A.restored B.delivered
C.transferred D.drafted
16.— How did you like John’s exhibition of paintings last weekend?
— To tell you the truth, his paintings didn’t ________ me much.
A. refer to B.appeal to C.belong to D.occur to
17.How long do you suppose it is ________________ he arrived and began to work there?
A.when B.before
C.after D.since
18.They have leading experts in this field, and that's ____ they've made important progress.
A. where B. why C. whether D. who
19.Molly finally agreed, _____ reluctantly, to go and see a doctor.
A.afterwards B.almost
C.otherwise D.somewhat
20.—Smoking should be banned in public.
—. ____It is harmful to both the smokers and non-smokers.
A.I’d love to B.It’s my pleasure
C.I’m with you on that D.It’s up to you
第二部分 阅读理解(满分40分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
21.(6分)While we all try to find happiness, sometimes we still end up feeling low. While most people can control this feeling, low moods can stay with some, leading to depression. About 322 million people suffered from depression in 2015, according to a report by the World Health Organization in February. This is more than 4 percent of the world’s population.
Depression is described by the WHO as a mental disorder. It has several symptoms including sadness, loss of interest and feelings of low self-worth. In severe cases, depression may even lead to suicide.
The number of people living with depression is increasing. The WHO reported a rise of 18.4 percent between 2005 and 2015. Young people are a group known to suffer with depression. “The pressures on today’s youth are like no other generation, perhaps,” Dan Chisholm, an official of WHO, told Reuters.
In China, depression among young people is on the rise, Zhu Zhuohong, a psychology professor with the Chinese Academy of Sciences, told Xinhua News Agency. Competition to outperform others, especially in education, can cause a lot of pressure for Chinese youth.
Almost 1.2 million Chinese people aged 15 to 24 suffer from depression, according to a report released by British science journal The Lancet in May.
Luckily, more and more efforts are being made to deal with this problem. This year’s World Health Day, held on April 7, will focus on depression. The day will highlight (强调) the “Depression: let’s talk” campaign. The campaign aims to make sure that people with depression both seek and get help.
1、According to the passage, what was the population of the world in 2015?
A.About 322 million. B.About 128.8 million.
C.About 8050 million. D.About 18.4million.
2、Which symptom is the wor