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吉林省
长春市
2023
学年
下学
第五
调研
考试
英语试题
解析
2023学年高考英语模拟测试卷
注意事项
1.考试结束后,请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回.
2.答题前,请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用0.5毫米黑色墨水的签字笔填写在试卷及答题卡的规定位置.
3.请认真核对监考员在答题卡上所粘贴的条形码上的姓名、准考证号与本人是否相符.
4.作答选择题,必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应选项的方框涂满、涂黑;如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案.作答非选择题,必须用05毫米黑色墨水的签字笔在答题卡上的指定位置作答,在其他位置作答一律无效.
5.如需作图,须用2B铅笔绘、写清楚,线条、符号等须加黑、加粗.
第一部分 (共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)
1.It’s difficult for us to learn a lesson in life ________ we’ve actually had that lesson.
A.while B.since C.until D.when
2.-- Alison, I'm sorry. I can't come to the wedding with you tomorrow morning. -- ________?
-- My grandma was severely ill, so I have to stay in the hospital to look after her.
A.How is it B.How come C.So what D.What's the problem
3. Class Two, our class became the Basketball Champion of our school.
A.Beating B.to beat C.Beaten by D.Having beaten
4.I’m sorry you have been waiting so long, but it will still be some time ________ you can get your passport.
A.since B.till
C.after D.before
5.Experts warn that medical waste from hospitals, if ________properly, may lead to spreading diseases.
A.not handled B.not being handled
C.not to be handled D.not having handled
6.The collection, sorting and of historical materials and cultural relics of the May Fourth Movement should be strengthened, President Xi said.
A.consideration B.conservation
C.constitution D.construction
7.Not until the end of the performance ________ the chance to take photos with the respectable actor.
A.the audience got B.the audience had got
C.did the audience get D.had the audience got
8.---We found a buyer for our house, but then the sale _____.
--- Why not promote it by posting an advertisement online?
A.fell through B.got through
C.cleared up D.looked up
9.We’d better go now, ______ we’ll miss the train.
A.but B.so C.otherwise D.therefore
10.___________the effect of culture shock, he is trying to read a lot about it before going to France for further study.
A.To reduce B.Reduced
C.Reducing D.Having reduced
11.Eventually, she has recognized ____, whatever happens and however bad ____ seems today, life still goes on and everything will be better tomorrow.
A.that; it B.it; that C.it; what D.that; what
12.Allen followed his customer across the yard and stood on the step of the house, two shopping bags.
A.lifted B.having lifted C.to lift D.lifting
13.The 88thAcademy Award Ceremony was held in Dolby Theatre ______ seats an audience of approximately 3,400.
A.where B.whose C.when D.which
14.—The Kiwi fruits in this supermarket are _______ sale now, and they are sold ______ the pound.
— Really? How much cheaper are they?
A.for; in B.on; by C.for, by D.on, in
15.Though lacking the necessary working experience, my cousin got the job ______ her confidence and flexibility.
A.in terms of B.in response to
C.by virtue of D.with respect to
16.— Which classical Chinese poem do you like best?
—Don’t laugh if we lay drunken on the battleground; how many soldiers ever came back______.
A.old and young B.up and down C.safe and sound D.right and wrong
17.My uncle finally bought his dream house ______ overlooks a beautiful park.
A.which B.where C.who D.what
18.—It’s really great to have a computer to store my photos.
—Don’t count on it too much. It ________ break down and you’d better make a copy of them.
A.must B.can
C.should D.will
19..She is fed up with sharing a house with others; , she is looking for her own flat.
A.moreover B.otherwise C.however D.therefore
20.Since the middle of the last year, the bike-sharing market _____in Beijing.
A.boomed B.was booming C.will boom D.has boomed
第二部分 阅读理解(满分40分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
21.(6分)Long ago, there was a rich man, who had a very big house with a lot of treasures and many servants. One day, two silver saucers were stolen from the cupboard. After a few days, another two saucers were stolen again. The rich man was very angry. He thought, “Someone must have stolen them. I must catch the thief, or another two saucers would be stolen in a few days.”
Then he had an idea. He called in all his servants and said. “Some of my silver saucers have disappeared. Someone among you must have taken them. Who has taken them?”
The servants looked at one another and kept quiet. Then the rich man said, “I shall catch the thief myself. I am giving each of you a stick. Look, all the sticks are of the same length, Keep the sticks. Bring them back tomorrow. The thief’s stick will two centimeters longer.”
That evening, Salleh, one of the servants, went home sadly. His wife asked him, “Why are you so sad this evening?”
“This stick will grow two centimeters longer tomorrow because I have taken the silver saucers,” he said.
“Oh, don’t worry. Cut off two centimeters from the stick,” his wife said. “In other words your stick will be of the same length as any of the other sticks.”
Hearing this, he was very happy. At once, he cut off two centimeters from the stick with