北京市西城区第一五六中学2023学年高三下学期第五次调研考试英语试题（含解析）.doc

2023学年高考英语模拟测试卷 请考生注意： 1．请用2B铅笔将选择题答案涂填在答题纸相应位置上，请用0．5毫米及以上黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将主观题的答案写在答题纸相应的答题区内。写在试题卷、草稿纸上均无效。 2．答题前，认真阅读答题纸上的《注意事项》，按规定答题。 第一部分 （共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分） 1．The expert points out the phenomenon that cream goes bad faster than butter______ its structure rather than its chemical composition. A．lives up to B．gets down to C．comes down to D．stands up to 2．_______ a record-breaking seven Golden Globes, the musical La La Land surprisingly does not appeal to Chinese viewers. A．Winning B．Won C．Having won D．To win 3．The best method to _____ the goal of helping the patients with AIDS is to unite as many sympathetic people as possible. A．complete B．command C．accomplish D．accompany 4．That preserved historic village connected to downtown by a highway is ________ many office workers spend their weekends. A．what B．how C．where D．why 5．We have only twenty minutes left，so please get to the point and don’t say anything that isn’t ________ to our problem. A．relevant B．sensitive C．familiar D．similar 6．Emphasis on quantity of growth overlooked gaps in the quality, _____ many aspects of the social services neglected. A．having left B．to be leaving C．to have left D．leaving 7．More wild tigers have been seen in the forest around this area, ____ there used to be very few. A．when B．where C．what D．which 8．--Hello, Kate. How is your weekend at home? --Awful! You know it is the first time I ____ alone at home, bored to death. A．has left B．had left C．had been left D．have been left 9．_______ you hear from me to the contrary, expect me on Friday at about 6 pm. A．Unless B．Until C．While D．Although 10．—What happened to the young trees we planted last week? —The trees ________ well, but I didn’t water them. A．might grow B．needn’t have grown C．would have grown D．would grow 11．Many teachers like surfing the Internet, ________ they may find a lot of useful videos about teaching. A．which B．where C．when D．that 12．I hope when you come tomorrow, you _____ the reading and have something to share. A．did B．are doing C．will be doing D．will have done 13．Reporters asked him to ______ his position on welfare reform. A．clarify B．divide C．instruct 14．These new books are a very welcome _________ to the school library. A．addition B．arrival C．attitude D．audience 15．---Hi, Betty, are you free at present? I have to ask you for a favor． ----_____．With pleasure． A．Sorry, I am busy B．Go ahead C．Help yourself D．Ask, please 16．Some schools, including ours, will have to make ________ in agreement with the national soccer reform. A．amusements B．adjustments C．appointments D．achievements 17．I am sure that the girl you are going to meet is more beautiful_______ than in her pictures. A．in nature B．in movement C．in the flesh D．in the mood 18．Professor Wang ________in our school till next Sunday． A．will have stayed B．has stayed C．is staying D．stayed 19．－I was afraid I would miss the important lecture. －Oh, was that why you _______asking me to speed up? A．had kept B．are keeping C．would keep D．kept 20．________ an increase in foreign legal conflicts，China is expected to see the number continue to rise． A．To witness B．Being witnessed C．Witnessed D．Having witnessed 第二部分 阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 21．（6分） Monthly Talks at London Canal Museum Our monthly talks start at 19:30 on the first Thursday of each month except August. Admission is at normal charges and you don’t need to book. They end around 21:00. November 7th The Canal Pioneers, by Chris Lewis. James Brindley is recognized as one of the leading early canal engineers. He was also a major player in training others in the art of canal planning and building. Chris Lewis will explain how Brindley made such a positive contribution to the education of that group of early “civil engineers”. December 5th Ice for the Metropolis, by Malcolm Tucker. Well before the arrival of freezers, there was a demand for ice for food preservation and catering, Malcolm will explain the history of importing natural ice and the technology of building ice wells, and how London’s ice trade grew. February 6th An Update on the Cotsword Canals, by Liz Payne. The Stroudwater Canal is moving towards reopening. The Thames and Severn Canal will take a little longer. We will have a report on the present state of play. March 6th Eyots and Aits-Thames Islands, by Miranda Vickers. The Thames had many islands. Miranda has undertaken a review of all of them. She will tell us about those of greatest interest. Online bookings:www.canalmuseum.org.uk/book More into:www.canalmuseum.org.uk/whatson London Canal Museum 12-13 New Wharf Road, London NI 9RT www.canalmuseum.org.uk   www.canalmuseum.mobi Tel:020 77130836 1、When is the talk on James Brindley? A．February 6th. B．December 5th. C．November 7th. D．March 6th. 2、What is the topic of the talk in February? A．The Canal Pioneers. B．An Update on the Cotsword Canals C．Eyots and Aits-Thames Islan