2023年高考英语第一轮总复习高考满分练兵场高二册Unit4.docx

2023届高考第一轮总复习总分值练兵场 高二册 Units4 Ⅰ.单词拼写 1．He often uses music and lighting to creat a romantic ______(气氛)． 2．Stand in the ______(阴凉处), so that you won’t get burned. 3．His wife has been dead for many years. He gets used to ______(孤独)． 4．The other day I came across an interesting ______(散文) on the war with Napoleon. 5．The Russian flag was waving again after an ______(缺席) of 74 years. 6．Altogether two ______(诗) have been selected among us to enter for the national competition. 7．The invention of paper was a great ______(奉献) to human civilization. 8．Some spirits of the original song have been lost in the English ______(翻译)． 9．We almost envied his ______(荣耀) achievement. 10．He went to apply for the job with a letter of ______(介绍)． [答案] Ⅰ.完成句子(湖北专用) 1．____________(他不仅工作努力), but he also helps others.(work) 2．It is I ____________(厌倦学习) chemistry and history.(tired) 3．This is a story ____________(追溯到) the Tang Dynasty.(date) 4．I saw the trees grow taller ____________(一年一年地)．(year) 5．—When shall we set off —____________(视情况而定)．(depend) 6．I ____________(没听到过更好的声音) in my life before.(good) 7．As far as the weather here is concerned, it ______________(随季节而变化)．(vary) 8．I can’t help ____________(运送砖) because I am ill.(brick) 9．____________(根据他的话判断), he did well in this exam.(judge) 10．There is a book store ____________(前面50米处)．(ahead) [答案] 1．Not only does he work hard 2．who/that am tired of studying 3．dating back to/which dates back to 4．year by year 5．That/It (all) depends 6．have never heard a better voice 7．varies from season to season 8．(to) carry the bricks 9．Judging from what he said/his words 10．fifty meters ahead Ⅱ.单项填空 1．All the rooms are air－conditioned and beautifully decorated ______ a comfortable atmosphere. A. to create　　　 　　　 B. created C. create D. being created 2．______ in the book she was reading, Lucy failed to notice that the library was closing for the night. A. Losing B. Having lost C. Lost D. To lose 3．The dark shapes of the trees ______ against the evening sky. A. made out B. stood out C. turned out D. looked out 4．______ into eight languages, the book has sold more than 6 million copies. A. Having translated B. Translating C. Being translated D. Translated 5．Rosie’s whole face ______ with excitement when she saw the presents. A. showed up B. lit up C. came up D. put up 6．All people, ______ they are old or young, rich or poor, have been trying their best to help those in need since the disaster. A. even if B. whether C. no matter D. however 7．In no country ______ Britain, it has been said, can one experience four seasons in the course of a single day. A. other than B. more than C. better than D. rather than 8．Mary ______ writing her new novel by the end of this month. A. will be finishing B. has finished C. will finish D. will have finished 9．I began to learn how to surf the Internet with the ______ of getting some new information in my field. A. destination B. interview C. contribution D. intention 10．National Day is coming and we have decided to go to Dailian, which is said to be ______ most beautiful city, for ______ one－week holiday. A. a; an B. the; the C. a; the D. the; a 11．The ______ of new advanced techniques in the factory is under discussion today. A. intention B. attention C. introduction D. expectation 12．—What do you think of my new skirt —It looks wonderful on you! I’m sure that it will make you ______ in a crowd. A. stand off B. stand by C. stand for D. stand out 13．______ all his friends agree, he was unusually warm－hearted, loving and generous. A. What B. That C. When D. As 14．If he works hard at his lessons, I guess he can ______ the final exams. A. get through B. go through C. look through D. run through 15．(2023·江苏盐城测试) We have every reason to believe that ______ 2023 World Expo in Shanghai will be ______ success. A. /; a B. the; / C. the; a D. a; a [答案] 1．A。to create...为动词不定式作目的状语。 2．C。lost in在此处为形容词短语作状语。 3．B。stand out(from/against sth.)“显眼，突出〞；against表示“以……为背景〞。 4．D。此题考查动词的过去分词作状语的用法。书被译成八种语言，故用被动语态。 5．B。light up“(脸上)有喜色〞。 6．B。句意：自这次灾难以来，所有的人，不管他们是年老的还是年轻的，富有的还是贫穷的，都在尽自己最大的努力去帮助那些需要帮助的人。whether...or...是固定搭配，意为“无论是……还是……，不管是……还是……〞。 7．A。根据句意“除了英国，其他国家的人都不能在同一天内经历四个不同的季节〞可知，空格处应表示“除了……〞之意。 8．D。此题考查时态。由时间状语by the end of this month“到本月末为止〞可知应用将来完成时。 9．D。考查短语搭配。句意：我开始学上网目的是想要得到我所从事的领域中的一些新的信息。with the intention of“抱有……的目的，打算〞符合本句的语境。destination“目的地〞；interview“采访，面试〞；contribution“捐献，奉献，投稿〞。 10．C。a＋most表示“非常〞，相当于very。the one－week holiday，特指双方都知道的一周长假，所以用定冠词the。 11．C。考查名词词义，在此意为“引进高新技术〞。 12．D。句意：“我确信这件新衬衣会使你在众人中显得突出。〞make sb. do sth.“使某人做……〞。 13．D。句意：正如他的朋友们所认为的那样。用as引导非限制性定语从句。 14．A。get through the exam“通过考试〞。 15．C Ⅲ.阅读理解 A Most rain forests lie close to the equator (赤道), where the climate is often mild and there are long hours of sunshine. The warmth of the land heats the air abo