电力电子、美K玻色-电机驱动器：进展与趋势2006.pdf

Power Electronics and Motor DrivesPower Electronics and Motor DrivesAdvances and TrendsBimal K.BoseCondra Chair of Excellence in Power Electronics/EmeritusThe University of TennesseeKnoxville,TennesseeAMSTERDAM BOSTON HEIDELBERG LONDONNEW YORK OXFORD PARIS SAN DIEGOSAN FRANCISCO SINGAPORE SYDNEY TOKYOAcademic Press is an imprint of ElsevierAcademic Press is an imprint of Elsevier30 Corporate Drive,Suite 400,Burlington,MA 01803,USA525 B Street,Suite 1900,San Diego,California 92101-4495,USA84 Theobalds Road,London WC1X 8RR,UKThis book is printed on acid-free paper.Copyright 2006,Elsevier Inc.All rights reserved.No part of this publication may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by anymeans,electronic or mechanical,including photocopy,recording,or any informationstorage and retrieval system,without permission in writing from the publisher.Permissions may be sought directly from Elseviers Science&Technology Rights Department in Oxford,UK:phone:(+44)1865 843830,fax:(+44)1865 853333,E-mail:.You may also complete your request on-line via the Elsevier homepage(http:/),by selecting“Support&Contact”then“Copyright and Permission”and then“Obtaining Permissions.”Library of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication DataApplication submittedBritish Library Cataloguing-in-Publication Data A catalogue record for this book is available from the British Library.ISBN 13:978-0-12-088405-6ISBN 10:0-12-088405-4ISBN 13:978-0-12-373659-8(CD-ROM)ISBN 10:0-12-373659-5(CD-ROM)For information on all Academic Press publicationsvisit our Web site at Printed in the United States of America0607080910987654321CONTENTSAbout the AuthorviiPrefaceixList of Variables and SymbolsxiiiChapter 1Introduction and Perspective1Chapter 2Power Semiconductor Devices25Chapter 3Phase-Controlled Converters and Cycloconverters73Chapter 4Voltage-Fed Converters and PWM Techniques155Chapter 5Current-Fed Converters281Chapter 6Electrical Machines for Variable-Speed Drives325Chapter 7Induction Motor Drives391Chapter 8Synchronous Motor Drives477Chapter 9Computer Simulation and Digital Control579vviContentsChapter 10Fuzzy Logic and Applications649Chapter 11Neural Network and Applications731Chapter 12Some Questions and Answers851Index901ABOUT THE AUTHORviiDr.Bimal K.Bose(Life Fellow,IEEE)has held the Condra Chair of Excellence inPower Electronics at the University of Tennessee,Knoxville,since 1987.Prior to this,he was a research engineer at General Electric Corporate Research and Development(nowGE Global Research Center)in Schenectady,New York(19761987),faculty memberat Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute,Troy,New York(19711976),and faculty memberof Bengal Engineering and Science University(formerly Bengal Engineering College)for 11 years.He has done extensive research in power electronics and motor drive areas,including converters,PWM techniques,microcomputer/DSP control,motor drives,andapplication of expert systems,fuzzy logic,and neural networks to power electronic sys-tems.He has authored or edited seven books,published more than 190 papers,and holds21 U.S.patents.He has given invited presentations,tutorials,and keynote addressesthroughout the world.He is a recipient of a number of awards and honors that includethe IEEE Power Electronics Society William E.Newell Award(2005),IEEE MillenniumMedal(2000),IEEE Meritorious Achievement Award in Continuing Education(1997),IEEE Lamme Gold Medal(1996),IEEE Industrial Electronics Society EugeneMittelmann Award for lifetime achievement in power electronics(1994),IEEE Region 3Outstanding Engineer Award(1994),IEEE Industry Applications Society OutstandingAchievement Award(1993),General Electric Silver Patent Medal(1986)and PublicationAward(1987),and the Calcutta University Mouat Gold Medal(1970).PREFACEI am presenting this novel book on advances and trends in power electronics and motordrives to the professional community with the expectation that it will be given the samewide and enthusiastic acceptance by practicing engineers,R&D professionals,univer-sity professors,and even graduate students that my other books in this area have.Unlikethe traditional books available in the area of power electronics,this book has a uniquepresentation format that makes it convenient for group presentations that use MicrosoftsPowerPoint software.In fact,a disk is included that has a PowerPoint file on it that isready for presentation with the core figures.Presentations can also be organized usingjust selected portions of the book.As you know,power electronics and motor drive technology is very complex andmultidisciplinary,and it has gone through a dynamic evolution in recent years.Powerelectronics engineers and researchers are having a lot of difficulty keeping pace withthe rapid advancements in this technology.This book can be looked on as a text for arefresher or continuing education course for those who need a quick review of recenttechnological advancements.Of course,for completeness of the subject,the core tech-nology is described in each cha