2023年初四英语第四单元测试题2.docx

初四英语第四单元测试卷 一、根据首字母及句意写出单词(5分) 1.The emperor Shen Nong d tea when he was boiling drinking water over an open fire. 2.Mom added salt but it still wasn’t s enough. 3.Who i the telephone 4.He walked fast with his head down and n into his teacher. 5.He d the men into two teams. 二、单项选择（20分） ( ）1.He a machine,it leaning the glass of the windows. A.found, is used to B.discovers; is used for C.invented; ed; was used for ( ) 2.Scoops are used for things. ( )3.Can you tell me the train was invented A.what B.who C.when D.which ( )4.Do you think shoes with adjustable heels widely in the future A.will be used B.are used C.will use D.are using ( )5.Was a car invented March 4,1876 ( )6.Do you know A.were potato chips invented by mistake B.was potato chips invented by mistake C.potato chips were invented by mistake D.potato chips was invented by mistake ( )7.Salt tasted .It is in East and South China. A.sour;produced B.salt;produces C.salty;produced D.salty;producing ( )8.English is useful language,isn’t it A.a B.an C.the D./ ( )9.In ancient China, cups three legs drinking wine. A.with;were used for B.in;were used as C.with; were used to D.had;were used for ( )10.The kind of books well and out in this bookshop. A.sells; are sold B.sells; sells C.is sold; sells D.is sold; is sold ( )11.Your homework had better in after class. A.hand B.be hand C.be handed D.to hand ( )12.He is ofen heard English in the park in the morning. ( )13. Don’t make such a little child at home alone at night. A.to stay B.stays C.stayed ( )14.—What are on show in the museum --Picture by some African children. A.were taken B.taken C ( )15.Sometimes dogs guides. A.are used as B.are used for C.are used to D.are used by n order to clearly.He raised his voice. heard ( )17.I saw a stranger into our office quietly. A.came B e C ing D.to come ( )18.I don’t know if he here tomorrow If he ,please tell me. A.will come,will come B es,comes C.will come,comes D es,will come ’ll home for two weeks away D.be away from ( )20.If he can Tom,he will the last match. A.win,win B.beat,beat C.beat,win D.win,beat 三、把以下句子变为被动语态（10分） 1.People speak English in some countries. 2.We built this bridge last year. 3.Xiao Liu has invited you to a lunch party. 4.We shall discuss the problem at tomorrow’s meeting. 5.They are repairing the car in the garage. 四、完成句子（20分） 1.篮板是用来引导着球进入篮筐的。 The blackbord the ball into the basket. 2.在美国NBA打球的外国运发动的数目增加了。 Foreign players in America’s NBA has increased. 3.许多年轻人梦想成为著名的篮球运发动。 Many young people famous basketball players. 4.水中的叶子产生一种好闻的气味。 The leaves in the water . 氏发现了茶叶。 an the emperor Shen Nong discovered tea. 6.谁创造的 ？ was the telephone 五．完形填空（10分） The bicycle is one of the simplest yet most useful inventions in the world. What is most surprising is that it was not invented earlier__1_the great inventor Leonardo da Vinci had deawn pictures for bicycles and also for flying machines and some other things .Those things were not produced__2_long after he died. A person riding a bicycle use_3_energy to make the bicycle move,and there is no pollution at all when you are riding. Even so,in developed _4_, most people don’t travel to work by bicycle .It is not because the bicycles are expensive or people feel_5_if they ride to work. It’s because_6_cars on the roads becomes larger. It certainly becomes_7_to ride bicycle .As a result,more people put their bicycles away and go to work_8_their cars and, in this way, the situations is made more serious._9_the best way to make riding safer and more popular is to create paths only for bicycles,and to make _10_so difficult and expensive for drivers to take their cars into the city that they will go back to use their bicycles. 2 A when B before C but Duntil 3 A 4 A world B countries C land D earth 5 A comfortable Blucky C sorry D tired 6 A the number of B a number of C this kind of Dan kinds of 7 A safer B more dangerous C much dangerous D safe 8 A by B in C use Ddrive 9 A Always B May be CPerhaps DNearly 10 A it B them C us D that 六。阅读理解（10分） An invention in front of your eyes What is the most important invention of all timeIs it the written word that helps us to record informationIs it the telephone that lets us talk to people from a