冲刺2023学年中考英语精选真题重组卷2山东卷.doc

冲刺2023年年中考精选真题重组卷（山东卷02） （时间：80分钟 分值：100分） 第I卷 选择题（共48分） 一、选择填空（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。 1.【2023年 • 山东东营】Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge, the world’s longest sea-based project, brings people in those three cities within _______ “one-hour living circle”. A. a B. an C. the D. / 【答案】A 【解析】句意“港珠澳大桥，世界上最长的海基工程，带给这三个地方的人们一个一小时内的生活圈”。根据句意可知，译为“一个一小时内的生活圈”，用不定冠词。且one以辅音音素开头，用a，故选A。 2. 【2023年 • 山东日照】—Have you paid the ______? —Yes. It’s ten more dollars this month. A. bill B. price C. value D. menu 【答案】A 【解析】句意：——你已经支付了账单吗？——是的，这个月多付了十美元。 A. bill账单；B. price 价格；C. value价值；D. menu菜单。根据下文Yes. It’s ten more dollars this month.可知上文是说支付账单。根据题意，故选A。 3. 【2023年 • 山东济南】Would you mind _______ the window？ It's a little cold． A. close B. closing C. to close D. closed 【答案】B 【解析】句意：你介意关上窗户吗？有点冷。考查动词形式辨析。would you mind doing做某事你介意吗，固定结构；根据Would you mind _______ the window？可知选B。 4. 【2023年 • 山东莱芜】一What do you think of Tom? 一He is a(n) _____ boy who is always telling the truth. A. humorous B. honest C. brave D. creative 【答案】B 【解析】句意：——你觉得汤姆怎么样？ ——他是个诚实的男孩，总是讲真话。 A. humorous意为“幽默的”；B. honest意为“诚实的”；C. brave 意为“勇敢地”；D. creative意为“创新的”。根据who is always telling the truth. 总是讲真话。可以推出汤姆是个诚实的男孩。故选B。 5. 【2023年 • 山东滨州】—I want to watch TV the whole day after the long journey. —You shouldn’t watch TV too much. It’s bad _________ your eyes. A. on B. in C. for D. with 【答案】C 【解析】句意：——长途旅行后我想看一整天的电视。——你不应该看电视太多。它对你的眼睛有害。考查介词辨析。be bad for有害于，固定短语；根据You shouldn’t watch TV too much.可知看电视太多对眼睛有害，故选C。 6. 【2023年 • 山东青岛】As middle school students, we follow the public rules wherever we go. A. would B. should C. might D. could 【答案】B 【解析】句意：作为中学生，无论去哪里，我们都应该遵守公共规则。A. would将会；B. should应该；C. might可能；D. could可以。should 作为情态动词，通常用来表示现在或将来的责任或义务，译作“应该”、“应当”。故答案为B。 7. 【2023年 • 山东东营模拟】— _______ will the Lijin Fried Buns(水煎包) be sent to us if we order them online? —In three hours. A．How often B．How far C．How long D．How soon 【解析】 【解析】句意：——如果我们网上点利津水煎包，多久将会送到呢？——三小时内。考查How词组辨析。How often多久一次，提问频率； How far多远，提问距离； How long多久，提问时间；多长，提问物体长度； How soon多久，常用答语为“in+一段时间”。结合答语可知此处用 How soon提问，故选D. 8. 【2023年 • 山东滨州模拟】—Why did the students get _______? —Because they heard the ________ news that our team had won the game． A．exciting; excited B．excited; exciting C．exciting; exciting D．excited; excited 【答案】B 【解析】句意：为什么那些学生感到兴奋？因为他们听到了我们队获胜的令人兴奋的消息。考查形容词辨析。-ed结尾的形容词，表示感到……，修饰人。-ing结尾的形容词，令人……，修饰物。前句the students是人，需用excited；后句news是物，需用exciting。根据句意，故选B。 9. 【2023年 • 山东东营】--The Wandering Earth (流浪地球) tells us a story about how people tried to save the earth. --Yes. In the film humans chose to stay with the earth_________ running away from it. A. because of B. together with C. such as D. instead of 【答案】D 【解析】句意“-《流浪地球》这部电影告诉我们一个关于人们如何尝试着拯救地球的故事。-是的，在这部电影中，人类选择和地球待在一起而不是从地球上逃离”。A.由于；B.一起；C.例如；D.而不是。根据句意可知，表示“而不是逃离地球”，故选D。 10. 【2023年 • 山东日照】—Can you tell me ______? —Sure. You can take the K2 bus. A. where the high-speed rail station is B. where is the high-speed rail station C. how I can get to the high-speed rail station D. how can I get to the high-speed rail station 【答案】C 【解析】句意：——你能告诉我怎么去高速火车站吗？——当然。你可以乘K2路公共汽车。 宾语从句用陈述语序，排除BD；根据Sure. You can take the K2 bus.可知上文是用how来提问，排除A，根 据题意，故选C。 二、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后备题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可填入空白处的最佳选项。 【2023年 • 山东滨州】 Do you like playing football? It is so popular among boys nowadays. Johnny, a twelve-year-old boy, ___11___ likes it very much. He used to ___12___ it in his room. His parents were very angry and told him several ____13____ not to play football at home because he could break ___14___, but he never listened. Last Sunday, his ___15___ went out for a walk and Johnny couldn’t help playing football again. He was enjoying his game in the living room ___16___ his parents came in and saw him. “ Oh, my God, Johnny, you know that playing with your ball at home is not ___17___. We are very ___18___ about you and are going to give your ball to another kid. You should obey（遵守）the rules ___19___ you are at home.” Johnny’s father said. Johnny felt very sad. He ___20___ that it was his mistake. He decided to obey the rules later, not only at home, but also at school. 11. A. badly B. wisely C. truly D. carefully 12. A. catch B. play C. leave D. act 13. A. times B. days C. months D. years 14. A. nothing B. anything C. something D. everything 15. A. friends B. parents C. teachers D. classmates 16. A. where B. why C. which D. when 17. A. allowed B. asked C. afforded D. avoided 18. A. disappointed B. pleased C. interested D. relaxed 19. A. because of B. so that C. rather than D. even if 20. A. managed B. remained C. realized D. examined 【短文大意】短文讲述了爱踢足球的男孩约翰尼的转变。约翰尼喜欢踢足球，常在房间里玩，父母怕他弄摔东西禁止他在房间里玩。上周日，约翰尼忍不住又在房间踢足球，父母很失望，决定把他的球给别的孩子。约翰尼认识到这是他的错误，决定在家里和在学校里都要遵守这些规则。 11. 考查副词。句意：约翰尼，一个12岁的男孩，真的非常喜欢它。考查副词辨析。A. 糟糕地；B. 明智地；C. 真正地；D. 小心地。根据句意语境，可知ABD三项意思都不合句意，故选C。 12. 考查动词。句意：他过去常在房间里玩。考查动词辨析。A. 接住；B.