2023届宁夏银川市宁大附中高三第四次模拟考试英语试卷（含解析）.doc

2023学年高考英语模拟测试卷 考生请注意： 1．答题前请将考场、试室号、座位号、考生号、姓名写在试卷密封线内，不得在试卷上作任何标记。 2．第一部分选择题每小题选出答案后，需将答案写在试卷指定的括号内，第二部分非选择题答案写在试卷题目指定的位置上。 3．考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 （共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分） 1．Only when _________hard __________ make your dream come true. A．do you work; you can B．you work; you can C．do you work; can you D．you work; can you 2．______ far in the contest, we are so disappointed. A．Not getting B．Not to get C．Not having got D．Not got 3．—I think the paper is taking you a long time to write. —I ______ on it for almost a month now. A．worked B．was working C．am working D．have been working 4．I ordered a drink while I______ for my friends to come. A．will wait B．am waiting C．would wait D．was waiting 5．—Do you ________ ready for the spring outing? —No,I still have to buy some fruit. A．everything B．anything C．something D．nothing 6．There is no doubt that climate all over the world ______ greatly in recent years. A．had changed B．is changing C．changed D．has been changing 7．—Mum, I am worrying about my pet dog while we are away. —Boy, you ________. Our neighbor has offered to help us. A．can’t B．wouldn’t C．needn’t D．mustn’t 8．The traffic problems we are looking forward to seeing should have attracted the government's attention. A．solving B．solve C．solved D．to solve 9．It was in that small house ________ was built with stones by his father ________ he spent his childhood. A．that; where B．which; that C．which; which D．that; which 10．I think Tom will make a good monitor, ________ I’d like to vote for him. A．but B．for C．or D．so 11．Father made a promise______________ I did well in the entrance exam, he would take me to Hong Kong in the summer vacation. A．if that B．if C．that if D．that 12．—Thank God I passed the interview yesterday. I was sweating heavily. —Me too. I ________ when I was sitting outside waiting. A．looked down my nose B．let my hair down C．had butterflies in my stomach D．chanced my arm 13．We can communicate________people in every part of the world ________the Internet. A．with；with B．with；through C．through；through D．through；with 14．—Going to watch the Women’s Volleyball Match on Wednesday? —________! Will you go with me? A．You bet B．You got me C．You there D．You know better 15．She was in a ________ condition after the heart transplant operation when her body rejected the foreign organ. A．skeptical B．critical C．theoretical D．practical 16．We strongly advise you ______ eating your meal so late. It’s not healthy. A．on B．against C．from D．over 17．No driving after drinking is a rule that every driver ____________ obey in our country. A．will B．shall C．may D．can 18．I wish I ______ at my sister’s wedding last Tuesday, but I was on a business trip in New York then. A．will be B．would be C．have been D．had been 19．So absorbed ________ in her yoga exercises that she took no notice of the heavy rain outside. A．Mary was B．Mary has been C．was Mary D．has Mary been 20．Egyptian President decided to ______on Friday afternoon after an 18-day campaign against him, ending his thirty-year rule. A．step down B．break in C．break down D．step in 第二部分 阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 21．（6分） New Jersey Botanical Garden Membership It’s easy to join New Jersey Botanical Garden (NJBG) Membership or renew your membership online, by phone or by mail. And it’s so important to the Botanical Garden! Your membership dollars help to improve the Garden, and provide educational and recreational (娱乐的) activities for the general public. Thank you for your support! To join or renew, please click on the appropriate section and membership category below for safe and convenient online payment processing by PayPal. If you prefer to join by phone or mail, call the NJBG office at (973) 962-9534 or download and send in our membership brochure (Adobe Acrobat PDF file). ★ Join NJBG Today Membership Category Individual Dual (两人共用) Student Annual Dues $ 35 $ 60 $ 25 Special: Save $ 5 with Biennial Dues (两年会费) $ 60 $ 100 $ 40 ★ Renew Your Membership Membership Category Individual Dual Student Annual Dues $ 30 $ 50 $ 25 Special: Save $ 5 with Biennial Dues $ 50 $ 80 $ 40 The Botanical Garden started life as Skylands, a large area in the grand manner. It is famous for a 44 -room Tudor Revival granite (公馆) designed by John Russell Pope. Skylands has 96 acres of formal and naturalized gardens and is surrounded by over 1,000 acres of meadows (草坪) and woodlands. Purchased by the State in 1996 and officially named as the New Jersey State Botanical Garden in 1984, the gardens contain approximately 5,000 species and varieties of trees and flowers. For you, the NJBG is an exciting and beautiful place to visit where you may enjoy each season’s best. Members enjoy special events, festivals, lectures, and rewarding educational opportunities for both city and country gardeners. Your NJBG membership offers you dis