2023届四川省宜宾市叙州一中高三二诊模拟考试英语试卷（含解析）.doc

2023学年高考英语模拟测试卷 注意事项 1．考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回． 2．答题前，请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用0．5毫米黑色墨水的签字笔填写在试卷及答题卡的规定位置． 3．请认真核对监考员在答题卡上所粘贴的条形码上的姓名、准考证号与本人是否相符． 4．作答选择题，必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应选项的方框涂满、涂黑；如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案．作答非选择题，必须用05毫米黑色墨水的签字笔在答题卡上的指定位置作答，在其他位置作答一律无效． 5．如需作图，须用2B铅笔绘、写清楚，线条、符号等须加黑、加粗． 第一部分 （共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分） 1．Our English teacher , having explained to us how to design a project, allowed us a whole week’s preparation and then ______the class. A．to dismiss B．dismissed C．dismissing D．having dismissed 2．Every great accomplishment rests on the of what came before it; when you trace it back, you’ll see one small step that started it all. A．reputation B．expectation C．recreation D．foundation 3．They have leading experts in this field，and that's __________ they've made important progress． A．where B．why C．whether D．who 4．A good government is not to pick technologies, but to establish conditions ________ innovation is supported and encouraged into the marketplace. A．when B．that C．as D．where 5．—What do you do, Rita？ —I’m a clerk in a foreign company now．But I _____ English in a high school for 10 years． A．teach B．have taught C．taught D．am teaching 6．For thousands of years,poetry the favorite type of literature for many in China. A．is B．has been C．was D．will be 7．—Would you like me the radio a bit? —No, it’s all right. I’m used with the radio . A．to turn down; to work; on B．turning down; to working; on C．turning down; to working; off D．to turn down; to working; on 8．_____ at the differences between her culture and theirs, Annie wanted to return home. A．Confusing B．Confused C．Having confused D．To confuse 9．The earthquake in Japan, measuring 9.0 on the Richter Scale, was so violent _______ cause a series of explosions of the nuclear reactors in several power stations. A．to B．that C．as to D．as that 10．He gets up at six o’clock, runs for half an hour and then has a meal; that is his morning ______. A．route B．routine C．behavior D．tendency 11．He is very tired，so he needs some time ________ duty for relaxation and rest. A．through B．on C．with D．off 12．－ I hear Iron Man III is on recently. Let’s set off for the cinema to appreciate it now. － ________ It’s about 10 PM. I’m so tired that I must go to bed. A．Let’s find some of the action. B．How do you find it? C．It’s entirely up to you. D．You can’t be serious. 13．All color fades, ________ under the impact of direct sunlight. A．especially B．eventually C．appropriately D．merely 14．We Chinese are drinking ______ milk per person today as we did in 1995. A．more than twice B．twice as much C．twice as many as D．twice as much as 15． I want to tell you is the deep love and respect I have for my parents. A．That B．Which C．Whether D．What 16．British scientists have produced _____ they believe is the world’s smallest Christmas card． A．which B．who C．that D．what 17．— The film is, I have to say, not a bit interesting. — Why? It’s ________ than the films I have ever seen. A．far more interesting B．much less interesting C．no more interesting D．any less interesting 18．Due to the country’s growing rate of urbanization, China’s migrant population _______ to be over 200 million by 2020. A．predicts B．is predicted C．will have been predicted D．will be predicted 19．---Tom has failed again in the math exam. I am really let down. ---______ He has already done his best. A．Don’t push him. B．No kidding. C．He should be to blame. D．No wonder. 20．—The Kiwi fruits in this supermarket are _______ sale now, and they are sold ______ the pound. — Really? How much cheaper are they? A．for; in B．on; by C．for, by D．on, in 第二部分 阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 21．（6分）Now that my model machine works, my next engineering project will be hooking it up to the alarm system of an actual car. I want to help parents avoid the risk of forgetting by accident, which could change the family’s lives forever. I have participated in several science fair competitions, like Google Science Fair and Santa Gertrudis School Science Fair, individually and as a team with my older brothers. Broadcom MASTERS has been very important in encouraging me to pursue(探求) STEM-Science, Technology, Engineering and Mathematics. STEM is the main source of knowledge for even1 field in the world. You can find science in every activity you do and it does not have to be a complicated subject at school. This is what first interested me in it. It changed the way I saw the world. When I was presenting my project at State of Texas Science Fair 2017, I wasn’t feeling too great, and after the judges came by, I felt like I wasn’t going to win. Then I saw four families crowding around my board-I was shocked. They wanted me to present my project to them because they knew about it from the news. These parents asked me to talk to their kids and inspire them. I fell very excited because I got to present the invention that led