2023届华中师范大学第一附属中学高三第二次诊断性检测英语试卷（含解析）.doc

2023学年高考英语模拟测试卷 注意事项: 1．答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。 2．答题时请按要求用笔。 3．请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。 4．作图可先使用铅笔画出，确定后必须用黑色字迹的签字笔描黑。 5．保持卡面清洁，不要折暴、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。 第一部分 （共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分） 1．________she is not so healthy _______she used to be? A．Why is it that; what B．Why it is that; that C．Why is it that; as D．Why it is that; who 2．.---Would you have told him the answer had it been possible? .---I would have, but I _____ so busy then. A．had been B．were C．was D．would be 3．—I heard they went skiing in the mountains last winter. —It true because there was little snow there. A．may be not B．won’t be C．couldn’t be D．mustn’t be 4．With WeChat Pay coming into widespread use, our household bills are convenient ____. A．paying B．paid C．to pay D．to be paid 5．If you want to lead a happy life, you’d better learn to accept life ______ it is. A．as B．that C．which D．where 6．Smell the flowers before you go to sleep, and you may just ________sweet dreams. A．keep up with B．put up with C．end up with D．catch up with 7．Oh！I can feel something _____ up my leg！It must be an insect． A．to climb B．climbing C．climb D．climbed 8．_______naturally by the skin when exposed to sunlight, Vitamin D is needed for healthy bones, teeth and muscles. A．Making B．To make C．Made D．Make 9．---Mum, can you tell me why some parents send their children to study abroad at a very young age? ---__________, darling. I have never thought about it. A．You have got me there B．Take your time C．You bet D．Don’t be silly 10．Many developing countries are unwilling to pursue their economic development ______ destroying the environment despite there being several financial crises. A．at the risk of B．at the cost of C．at the end of D．at the mercy of 11．— You've got your flat furnished, haven't you? — Yes, I ______ some used furniture and it was a real bargain. A．will buy B．have bought C．had bought D．bought 12．You look frozen．Sit down by the fire and I you some hot tea． A．make B．was making C．made D．will make 13．New energy-sharing projects _____ in dozens of cities across the country to fuel China’s sharing economy in the next few years. A．are to carry out B．are being carried out C．were carried out D．will have been carried out 14．You should first explore your talents and get to know yourself so as to make a list of _________ you think your real interests lie. A．that B．what C．where D．how 15．The project is far behind schedule. It’s impossible for you to ______ it in a week. A．catch upon B．live up to C．add up to D．hold on to 16．Please call my secretary to arrange a meeting this afternoon，or____________ it is convenient to you. A．wherever B．however C．whichever D．whenever 17．If people keep polluting the ocean, no creature there will survive ______. A．at all cost B．for a long while C．in the long run D．by no means 18．— How did you like John’s exhibition of paintings last weekend? — To tell you the truth, his paintings didn’t ________ me much. A. refer to B．appeal to C．belong to D．occur to 19．My neighbour came to ask me why there was so much noise in my house yesterday afternoon. I told her that some children an English song. A．praticed B．would practice C．have practiced D．were practicing 20．He was offered a position at the local church school, _____ he went to the Cambridge. A．after when B．since which C．after which D．since when 第二部分 阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 21．（6分） After spending the first five years of his life in San Diego, Adam Driver's family packet up and moved to a small town in Indiana, where Adam enjoyed a relatively routine adolescence. Then the horrific events of September 11th made Adam's life become anything but routine. Just a few months following the events, Driver decided to join the United States Marine Corps. He considered 9/11 as being one of the reasons for joining the army, with his desire to leave Indiana providing the rest. He once said,"I'm grateful for having grown up in Indiana, but I needed to go out and the Marine Corps was a nice, stable option." After serving for two and a half years, and just two months before he was sent to Iraq, Driver injured his sternum in a biking accident. After he was healed, he injured it again during military training, which resulted in an honorable medical discharge. After leaving the military, Driver decided to try his hand at acting. At first he studied close to home at the University of Indianapolis, but after just a year, he transferred to Julliard in New York City. He lived in a tiny apartment in Hoboken, New Jersey apartment while studying drama at a prestigious performing arts conservatory（音乐学院）. Following his graduation in 2009, Driver immediately began appearing in plays, including 2010's Mrs. Warren's Profession. Adam's first major television experience was a guest spot on Law & Order, and was soon followed