2023学年青海省西宁市五中、四中、十四中高三第三次模拟考试英语试卷（含解析）.doc

2023学年高考英语模拟测试卷 注意事项： 1． 答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在考生信息条形码粘贴区。 2．选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须使用0．5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。 3．请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。 4．保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。 第一部分 （共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分） 1．The boy the first prize, but he was so careless as to make a foolish mistake. A．must have gained B．need have gained C．could have gained D．shall have gained 2．—What about going to see the latest Chinese sci-fi blockbuster The Wandering Earth? —________. If time permits, I may go to see my grandma with my mother. A．Don’t mention it B．It doesn’t matter C．Forget it D．It depends 3．It's always a good idea to have a second key somewhere________ you lose the first one. A．in case B．now that C．even though D．as long as 4．Encourage your children to try new things, but try not to _________________them too hard. A．draw B．strike C．rush D．push 5．_______ the school, the village has a clinic, which was also built with government support. A．In reply to B．In addition to C．In charge of D．In place of 6．It was not until she got home____Jennifer realized she had lost her keys. A．when B．that C．where D．before 7．—Do you ________ ready for the spring outing? —No,I still have to buy some fruit. A．everything B．anything C．something D．nothing 8．Last December China _____ 100 Chinese and 10 foreigners for their outstanding contributions to the country’s reform and opening-up. A．distinguished B．sponsored C．acknowledged D．evaluated 9．________ two hours daily has made considerable difference to my physical condition. A．To walk B．Walking C．Walked D．Having walked 10．After nine years working to protect Siberian tigers, Yang Jun _____ his efforts recognized at the annual award ceremony in Beijing where he was named a "wildlife protector". A．had B．had had C．has had D．has 11．That’s why I help brighten people’s days. If you ________, who’s to say that another person will? A．didn’t B．don’t C．weren’t D．haven’t 12．— What do you want to do next? We have half an hour until the basketball game. — _____. Whatever you want to do is fine with me. A. It’s up to you B．Glad to hear that C．You can’t miss it D．It just depends 13．My mother is always warning me when I go out, “Don’t get off the bus ________ it is stopping.” A．until B．while C．before D．after 14．I really don’t know how to express my thanks to Mr. Li, my high school English teacher, without whose help I__________ to college that year. A．weren’t to go B．hadn’t been able to go C．couldn’t go D．couldn’t have gone 15．The world is not always ______we wish it to be. A．that B．which C．what D．where 16．Newly-built wooden cottages line the street，___________ the old town into a dreamland. A．turned B．turning C．to turn D．having turned 17．The palace is heavily guarded, because inside its walls ________. A．where sit the European leaders B．the European leaders there sit C．sit the European leaders D．that the European leaders sit 18．The language in the company’s statement is highly ________, thus making its staff confused. A．ambiguous B．apparent C．appropriate D．aggressive 19．You can use a large plastics bottle, _________ cut off, as a plot to grow flowers in. A．with its top B．the top of which C．whose top D．its top is 20．—What about going abroad for further study? —Great, but I never expected ______ a chance for me before. A．there to be B．there being C．it to be D．it being 第二部分 阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 21．（6分）Li Ping, a college student has been experiencing social awkwardness since her junior middle school years. Back then, she felt unease about going to the restroom alone. She even limited the amount of water she drank so she didn’t have to go there often. “I feared that other students would think that I didn’t get along well with others if I was seen alone,” she said. Li is not the only sufferer of what* s called “social anxiety”. China Youth Daily recently did a survey among 1,4 people. Nearly half (44. 6 percent) of the participants admitted that they were afraid of being the center of attention. Up to 66.7 percent of them said they are more likely to be anxious during face-to-face communications than in online conversations. But these feelings are not necessarily anything to worry about. “There is ‘social anxiety’, and there is ‘social anxiety disorder’ or ‘social phobia’. They are two completely different things.” said Li Songwei, a psychological professor at Tsinghua University. According to Thomas Rodebaugh, a psychology professor at Washington University in St Louis, US, almost everyone suffers from at least a little social anxiety. “For example, we may get it before speaking in public, or have a bad night’s sleep if there is going to be an important interview the next day. But when does social anxiety develop into a disorder? There are two simple questions you can ask yourself if you’re concerned—‘How much does the anxiety affect my life?’ and ‘Is it