2023学年福建省德化第一中学高三下学期联合考试英语试题（含解析）.doc

2023学年高考英语模拟测试卷 注意事项: 1．答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。 2．答题时请按要求用笔。 3．请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。 4．作图可先使用铅笔画出，确定后必须用黑色字迹的签字笔描黑。 5．保持卡面清洁，不要折暴、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。 第一部分 （共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分） 1．People crowd into ________ cherry trees are blooming, appreciating the fresh spring sight. A．what B．when C．which D．where 2．James Smith and his girlfriend went to Chenyi Square to celebrate the New Year, never _________. A．returned B．to return C．returning D．having returned 3．________ online payment is safe, people will be more likely to link their bank cards to WeChat. A． Even though B． As though C． Ever since D． As long as 4．The reds and golds _____ into each other as the sun sank. What a beautiful sight! A．bumped B．pressed C．melted D．turned 5．— Mum, would you please buy me an MP5 player? — If you can help do some housework the whole vacation，you ____ have one as a reward. A．must B．need C．would D．shall 6．— Cathy, in my opinion, is very ________. — Absolutely! She prefers home life to going out. A．domestic B．energetic C．dynamic D．enthusiastic 7．My teacher asked me to copy _____ article _____ second time． A．an; the B．an; a C．the; a D．the; the 8．Nowadays, more and more Chinese homes have the technology and equipment ______ to do online shopping. A．needed B．needing C．need D．to need 9．AlphaGo’s beating Go grandmaster Lee Sedol 4-1 has ________ an international debate about whether robots will completely take the place of humans. A．give off B．work out C．set off D．put out 10．Young couples will be happy to see their babies _______ with good health and intelligence when they are born. A．to bless B．blessing C．blessed D．being blessed 11．You should set a goal and see ________ you can achieve it in the coming exam. A．which B．what C．whether D．when 12．Smell the flowers before you go to sleep, and you may just ________sweet dreams. A．keep up with B．put up with C．end up with D．catch up with 13．She doesn’t speak our language, she seems to understand what we say. A．yet B．and C．or D．so 14．Time is a precious ________ that is often taken for granted among the young people. A．commodity B．commission C．component D．constitution 15．You can’t imagine how excited we were ________ that our schoolmates had won the first place in National Robot Competition. A．learning B．having learned C．to be learning D．to learn 16．As is often the case, there are always some obstacles in the way，something ________ before we realize the real goal of education. A．to be got through B．got through C．getting through D．having been got through 17． , he talks a lot about his favorite singers after class. A．A quiet student as he may B．Quiet student as he may be C．Be a quiet student as he may D．Quiet as he may be a student 18．Going out is __________good means of relaxation. Would you like to go to______ park with me in the afternoon? A．the ;the B．the; a C．a; the D．/；a 19．The party last month really gave me a lot of fun. So can we have this month,Mr. James? A．any B．one C．another D．the other 20．—Jenny，how did your math exam go? —I thought I ________，but in fact I came in the top 10% in the class. A．might have failed B．couldn’t have failed C．should have failed D．mustn’t have failed 第二部分 阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 21．（6分）Microsoft has developed a new smartphone app that interprets eye signals and translates them into letters, allowing people with motor neurone disease to communicate with others from a phone. The GazeSpeak app combines a smartphone’s camera with artificial intelligence to recognize eye movements in real time and convert them into letters, words and sentences. For people suffering from ALS（渐冻症）, also known as motor neurone disease, eye movement can be the only way they are able to communicate. “Current eye-tracking input systems for people with ALS or other motor impairments are expensive, not robust under sunlight, and require frequent re-calibration and substantial, relatively immobile setups,” said Xiaoyi Zhang, a researcher at Microsoft who developed the technology. “To mitigate the drawbacks…we created GazeSpeak, an eye-gesture communication system that runs on a smartphone, and is designed to be low-cost, robust, portable and easy to learn.” The app is used by the listener by pointing their smartphone at the speaker. A chart that can be stuck to the back of the smartphone is then used by the speaker to determine which eye movements to make in order to communicate. The sticker shows four grids of letters, which each correspond to a different eye movement. By looking up, down, left or right, the speaker selects which grids the letters they want belong to. The artificial intelligence algorithm is then able to predict the word or sentence they are trying to say. Zhang’s research, Smartphone-Based Gaze Gesture Communication for People with Motor Disabilities, is set to be presented a