2023学年福建省福州鼓楼区高三下学期第六次检测英语试卷（含解析）.doc

2023学年高考英语模拟测试卷 注意事项： 1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号和座位号填写在试题卷和答题卡上。用2B铅笔将试卷类型（B）填涂在答题卡相应位置上。将条形码粘贴在答题卡右上角"条形码粘贴处"。 2．作答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。答案不能答在试题卷上。 3．非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答无效。 4．考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 （共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分） 1．How come every kid today is meant to be a champion for something _____ we know every kid can’t be a star? A．in case B．as if C．when D．unless 2．Some warned that the step the US government has taken to cope with the current crisis is ________ much risk. A．one of B．the one of C．the one D．that one 3．---We found a buyer for our house, but then the sale _____. --- Why not promote it by posting an advertisement online? A．fell through B．got through C．cleared up D．looked up 4．His advice made me happy, but ____others angry. A．making B．to make C．/ D．make 5．— How can I wake up so early? —Set the alarm at 5:00 am., you will make it. A．and B．but C．or D．so 6．Some experts think, ________ genes, intelligence also depends on an adequate diet, a good education and a nice home environment. A．instead of B．except for C．apart from D．far from 7．Their youngest girl is at the stage ______ she can say a single word but not a full sentence A．when B．which C．that D．where 8．Taking online reading into consideration, we can challenge the assumption ____ reading for pleasure continues to decrease. A．whether B．that C．where D．when 9．Ever since the new park was opened to the public last month, I ______ a walk in it every morning. A．am taking B．take C．have taken D．have been taking 10．A man can fail many times, he is a real failure when he begins to blame someone else. A．but B．or C．and D．so 11．These new books are a very welcome _________ to the school library. A．addition B．arrival C．attitude D．audience 12．Having lost something in the cloakroom，I went inside to get it，and found Roy ________ the pockets of people’s coats. A．going around B．going after C．going against D．going through 13．– She will finish the project within three days! -- ______________! I could do it in three hours. A．You are right. B．I’m stuck. C．Oh, come on D．Don’t mention it. 14．Taking targeted measures to help people lift themselves out of poverty, _____has been predicted, is fruitful. A．what B．which C．as D．that 15．— Can you tell me something about _________ science. — OK. _ Nobel Prize in Chemistry is usually awarded to Americans. A．the; The B．/; The C．a; / D．the; / 16．To get a slim figure, Fanny has tried many ways, but in vain. So now she is reduced anything　for supper. A．to not eating B．not to eat C．not to eating D．to not eat 17．Although passing the driving test ________ be difficult now, it’s worth the efforts. A．need B．shall C．can D．should 18．—What about going to see the latest Chinese sci-fi blockbuster The Wandering Earth? —________. If time permits, I may go to see my grandma with my mother. A．Don’t mention it B．It doesn’t matter C．Forget it D．It depends 19．Many gases in the atmosphere actually heat energy that escapes from the Earth’s surface back to the earth. A．finding; reflecting B．found; reflected C．found; to reflect D．found; reflect 20．— Thank you very much for giving me a hand when I was in trouble. — Don’t mention it. I only did what anyone else _______ in my place. A．must do B．could have done C．would do D．can have done 第二部分 阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 21．（6分） We all are familiar with Android and iOS platforms as both are popular but are quite different when it comes to functionalities. If you are making a big move from Android to iPhone, then the first thing that counters your mind is how to get your data on the iPhone. Note: You need to turn on Wi-Fi on your Android & iPhone and connect them with the same network. So, let' s get started and learn how to transfer data from Android to iPhone. Note: Please keep in mind that the steps might vary from device to device. Install(安装) the "Move to iOS" App on your Android device from the Google play store. This application is developed by Apple and available for free. Once you are done with installing the app, you need to grant permissions to the app. Now, follow on-screen instructions to proceed. Now, keep your Android aside and start your iPhone. Follow the on-screen instructions to set up your iPhone. The transfer might take a bit longer depending upon the size of the content. On your iPhone screen, you will see a screen saying," Continue setting up iPhone". You can continue setting up your Apple ID on your new iPhone. Once done, you will find all your data such as contacts, messages, bookmarks, pictures etc. on it. That' s it, now you can dump your old Android phone and enjoy using your iPhone. 1、Before the transfer,what are you supposed to do first? A．Be familiar with Android and iOS platfor