2023学年百师联盟山东卷高三下学期联合考试英语试题（含解析）.doc

2023学年高考英语模拟测试卷 注意事项： 1． 答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在考生信息条形码粘贴区。 2．选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须使用0．5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。 3．请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。 4．保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。 第一部分 （共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分） 1．— Shall we go to the seven o’clock performance or the eight? — _____suits you fine. A．Whatever B．Whichever C．Whenever D．Wherever 2．Rent usually ________ up in the summer, when college graduates are moving out of their dormitories and seeking for new places to move in. A．will go B．goes C．has gone D．went 3．— Don't look down upon Bob. He has his own advantages. —Oh, yes others are weak, he is strong. A．Before B．When C．Where D．Though 4．Japan has been trying to bring its nuclear crisis under ____ control, but ____ spread of radiation has raised concerns about the safety of the nuclear energy. A．a; the B．the; / C．/; the D．a; / 5．We are so tired. ______ we could take the day off tomorrow! A．Only if B．What if C．If only D．If so 6．It’s always difficult ______ in a foreign country, especially when you don’t speak the language. A．being B．to be C．having been D．to have been 7．My father insisted that every minute____ made full use of _______the work well. A．be, to do B．has been, doing C．be, doing D．has been, to do 8．Although the Roma couldn’t be forced to pay taxes, they couldn’t vote ______they agreed to ______a government. A．unless, submit to B．until, correspond to C．when, resign to D．while, compromise to 9．—Sorry, I didn’t hear the door bell ring. —Your bell . Perhaps it needs repairing. A．never worked B．is never working C．never works D．had never worked 10．Looking people in the eye ______ sometimes make them nervous and embarrassed. A．must B．can C．should D．might 11．He has written two articles for the journal，one to be published in this issue，the other to___________ in the next. A．turn out B．come out C．bring out. D．leave out 12．—Sorry, Mum! I failed the job interview again. —Oh, it's too bad. You________ have made full preparations. A．must B．can C．would D．should 13．The news was a terrible blow to her, but she ______the shock soon． A．got out B．got over C．got off D．got through 14．______me tomorrow and I’ll let you know the lab result. A．Calling B．Call C．To call D．Having called 15．From his expression, I don’t think he could have finished his homework last night, _______? A．couldn’t he B．do I C．did he D．hasn’t he 16．Due to the country’s growing rate of urbanization, China’s migrant population _______ to be over 200 million by 2020. A．predicts B．is predicted C．will have been predicted D．will be predicted 17．---They are quiet, aren’t they? ---yes. They are accustomed ____at meals. A．to talking B．to not talking C．to not talk D．to talk 18．To tell the truth, I didn’t expect that there were so many people ______ the idea. A．supported B．supporting C．to support D．having supported 19．When he was running after his brother, the boy lost his ___ and had a bad fall. A．balance B．chance C．memory D．place 20．We all sighed with ________ relief when ________ plane finally landed safely. A．a; / B．/; the C．a; a D．a; the 第二部分 阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 21．（6分）I am trying to muster (鼓起) the courage to____my mobile phone to enjoy a more peaceful and ring­free life. Can you imagine not having your mobile phone? In our high­tech, in­a­hurry age, a cell­free life is a hard concept to swallow. Our mobile phones can now access the Internet, and many people feel the need to express their every thought on their blog pages. If I gave up my cellphone, people would think I was mad. I wish I had the strength to toss away my technology. I have an office phone, a home phone，an e­mail and if people want to contact me, they can. If I’m out，people can leave a message. Do they really need to find me 24/7？However, I’m a bit like Frodo in the movie Lord of the Rings. The power of the ring is too strong and I can’t let it go. Mobile phones have become necessary tools in our busy life. For most people, they hold all contacts and many of us don’t write up address books any more. The latest phones carry our music, pictures, movies and everything else. We feel lost without this device and when we do misplace it, we feel cut off from our fellow. “Where have you been？” said a friend, who saw me a week after I lost my cellphone, “I tried calling you, but you disappeared. You disappeared off the face of the Earth.” See, when you don’t have a mobile phone, you don’t exist. I’m not really going to toss my mobile phone away, in fact. We humans are such social animals and mobile phones serve us well. So in 2009, I’ve decided not to serve my mobile phone. Like all machines, I can always turn it off. 1、What does the underlined phrase “toss away” mean? A．give away B．get away C．break away D．throw away 2、writer mentions Frodo to________. A．show it is difficult to get rid of the mobile phone B．show ho