2023年unit2myfavouriteschoolsubjectlesson13课文讲解和练习冀教版八年级上doc初中英语.docx

Unit 2 My Favourite School Subject Lesson 13 Looking for Lisa 课文讲解 1. looking for Lisa 寻找丽莎 [用法归纳] look for, 意思：寻找。强调寻找的动作，至于寻找的结果如何，那么不明确。 I am looking for my pen everywhere.  我在到处找我的钢笔。 妙辨异词 Look for; find与 find out. 他们都有“找出来〞的意思，look for强调找的动作，find强调找的结果，find out意为“查出、找出〞经过一番调查了解之后所有的结果。例如： I am looking for my pen everywhere.  我在到处找我的钢笔。 The teacher found out who broke the window.  老师找出来谁打坏了玻璃。 典例1 He ________his son for the whole day, but he couldn’t ____him.  A. looked for; find out B. found; look for C. looked for; found D. looked for; find 解析： D 该题考察了Look for; find与 find out的区别。look for强调找的动作，find强调找的结果，find out意为“查出、找出〞经过一番调查了解之后所有的结果。应选D。句意：他找了一整天的儿子，但没有找到。 [变式演练] Li Ming is ______ his lost watch. A. looking for B. finding C. finding out D. looking after 2. Jenny and Bill meet at three o’clock to work on their project. Jenny和Bill在3点钟会合，一起做他们的方案。 [用法归纳] work on 意为：“从事，继续做〞例如： She has worked on this plan for three days. 他做这项方案已经三天了。 on放于动词后（不及物动词）表示该动作继续进行，再如：Read on. 继续读。 典例2 They are working on________. A. read B. to read  C. reading D. reads 解析：C work on 意为：“从事，继续做〞，后面跟动词的ing形式。应选C。 句意：他们在继续工作。 [变式演练] （翻译）让我们继续看电视吧！ 3. Here are some more pictures of Beijing.  这有更多一些关于北京的图片。 [用法归纳] some more固定短语，意为“更多一些，再来一些〞，可以修饰可数名词也可以修饰不可数名词。     例如： Would you like some more cakes  你想再来一些蛋糕吗？ more前还可以和数字连用，数字＋more，相当于another＋数字，例如： I want two more chairs. 我再要两把椅子。 典例3 I’m still thirty. I want _____tea.  A. one more B. two more C. some more D. any more 解析： C tea是不可数名词，排除A和B。该句是肯定句，排除D。some more固定短语，意为“更多一些，再来一些〞，应选C。句意：我还渴。我想再要点茶喝。 [变式演练] He wants ____ two books.  A. other B. others C. another 4. No noise, please.  禁止喧哗。 [用法归纳] no做形容词，修饰可数名词和不可数名词，相当于no +a或not any.  I have no book. （not a）我没有书。 相关链接 具有相同的意思的短语 Don’t make any noise.Keep quiet. Be quiet. 典例4 He has ___friends here because he is new.  A. not B. no C. not a D. no a 解析： B friends 是复数形式，排除C、D。not是否认副词，后面不能跟名词，排除。应选B。句意：他在这儿没有朋友，因为他是新来的。 [变式演练] （同意句）There is no food in this bowl. There _____ ______ food in this bowl. 5. Maybe she’s there! 也许她在那儿。 [用法归纳] maybe 副词，也许；大概，表推测。常用于句首。注意勿与may be 混淆： may be 短语may 是情态动词，可以， be 是be 动词。意思：可能是。 典例 _____ She is our new librarian. A. May be B.Maybe C. Just 解析： maybe 副词，也许；大概，表推测。may be 短语may 是情态动词，可以， be 是be 动词。意思：可能是。Just 副词，仅仅；恰恰，根据意思可以判断选择：B.句意：也许她是我们新的图书管理员。 [变式演练] 翻译：也许明天他会完成作业的。 针对练习 根底过关 课堂稳固，根底闯关 A).根据句意、汉语提示及首字母完成句子。 1. We girls are in the _____(图书室). 2. There are some p_______(图片) of Shanghai. 3. I asked _____(大声地):“are you here〞 4. He’ll s___ where we are. 5. Tom’s half an hour l_____. B).句型转换 1. Jenny goes to the librarian’s desk.(划线局部提问) ______ _______ Jenny go to 2. Don’t speak loudly! (同意句) ______ ________! 3. He has looked in all the room in the house.(变为一般疑问句) ______ He ______ in all the room in the house 4. She often wears new jeans to go to school.(用now改写句子) She ____ _____ new jeans to go to school now. C)单项选择 ( )1. We must find some books ______ our project. A. in B. of C. on D. for ( )2. Kate is ______ the computer. A. at B. in C. on D. of ( )3. ______ she is in the library. A. Maybe B. May C. Be D. May be ( )4. Who can know how ______ get to school. A. you can B. can you C. to you D. do you ( )5. “______make noise!〞 cried Li Lei. A. No B. Not C. Don’t D. Doesn’t 拓展提高 课后拓展，提升能力 Ⅰ.（中考高频题）单项选择 （ ）(2023年重庆)1. --- Tom, Mary can’t sharpen the pencil. Can you give _______ a hand --- Certainly. A. she B. her C. hers D. herself （ ）2 .（2023年长沙）Jack , good boy ! Please pass __________ the glasses . I want to read the newspaper . A. you B. me C. him D. her II. （创新题） 看看你的翻译能力 1. 三点钟见面___________________________ 1. 需要我的帮助吗？___________________ 2. 穿着短裤____________ 4.请安静！ 5. 明天见_________ III.（趣味题）完型填空 It's Wednesday afternoon. School is over. The students are putting their books, pencil-boxes 1 their school bags. The teacher comes in and says to the students, "Wait a minute, please. I have something to tell you. Listen to me, 2 is Thursday. There's going to 3 a 4 meeting in our school. The meeting is at nine in the morning. 5 are your school reports(成绩单) and letters 6 your parents. 7 them home. Give your parents the letters and 8 them your school reports. Ask them 9 to the meeting on time tomorrow because I'm 10 tell them something about next term." (　)1. A. into B. to C. in D. out (　)2. A. today B. tomorrow C. it D. next day (　)3. A. have B. has C. be D. is (　)4. A. student B. teacher C. parent D. parents (　)5. A. There B. Here C. Those D. The (　)6. A. for B. with C. give D. to (　)7. A. Take B. Bring C. Taking D. Carry (　)8. A. tell B. say C. talk D. show (　)9. A. come B. comes C. to come D. coming (　)10. A. going B. going to C. go to D. want IV.（综合题）阅读理解    Children in America like Halloween(万圣节